Abstract
Psammosteiforms, including Tartuosteus (?) zheleznogorskensis, sp. nov. and Psammosteus cf. P. praecursor Obruchev, from the Lower Frasnian (Upper Devonian) of the Mikhailovskii Mine (Kursk Region) are described. Agnathans, placoderms, crossopterygians, and acanthodians from this locality are determined. The similarity of the Mikhailovskii Fish Assemblage to the assemblage of southern Timan suggests it be assigned to the Upper Timan Regional Stage.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
P. A. Beznosov, “Ischnacanthid Jaw Bones from the Frasnian of the East European Platform: Atopacanthus or Persacanthus?,” in Ancient Life and Modern Approaches: Abstracts of the 2nd International Palaeontological Congress, June 17–21, Beijing, China (Univ. Sci. Technol. China Press, Beijing, 2006), pp. 326–327.
A. Blieck and S. Turner, “IGCP 328: Palaeozoic Microvertebrates Final Scientific Report: Introduction,” Cour. Forsch.-Inst. Senckenb., No. 223 (Palaeozoic Vertebrate Biochronology and Global Marine/Non-marine Correlation: Final Report of IGCP 328, 1991–1996), 1–67 (2000).
D. Esin, M. Ginter, A. Ivanov, et al. “Vertebrate Correlation of the Upper Devonian and Lower Carboniferous on the East European Platform,” Cour. Forsch.-Inst. Senckenb., No. 223 (Palaeozoic Vertebrate Biochronology and Global Marine/Non-marine Correlation: Final Report of IGCP 328, 1991–1996), 341–359 (2000).
A. Ivanov and E. Lukševičs, “Late Devonian Vertebrates of the Timan,” Daba Muzejs., No. 6, 22–33 (1996).
A. Kuzmin and A. Ivanov, “Late Givetian-Frasnian Conodont and Vertebrate Assemblages of the Middle Timan, Russia,” in Circum-Arctic Palaeozoic Faunas and Facies (Warszawa, 1998), pp. 26–27 (Ichthyolith Iss. Spec. Publ. No. 4).
A. Kuzmin, A. Ivanov, and A. Orlov, “Middle to Upper Devonian Boundary of the Timan, Russia,” in Circum-Arctic Palaeozoic Faunas and Facies (Warszawa, 1998), pp. 28–29 (Ichthyolith Iss. Spec. Publ. No. 4).
L. A. Lyarskaya, “Zones and Assemblages of the Ichthyofauna in the Devonian of Latvia,” in Sketches of Geology of Latvia, Ed. by A. P. Brangulis (Zinatne, Riga, 1978), pp. 64–76 [in Russian].
L. A. Lyarskaya, Placoderms from the Devonian of the Baltic Region: Asterolepididae (Zinatne, Riga, 1981) [in Russian].
E. Lukševičs, “Palaeoichthyocenoses of the Famennian Brackish Seas of the Baltic Area,” in Fossil Fishes As Living Animals, Ed. by E. Mark-Kurik, (Acad. Sci. Estonia, Tallinn, 1992), pp. 273–280.
E. Mark-Kurik, “New Finds of Psammosteids (Heterostraci) in the Devonian of Estonia and Latvia,” Izv. Akad. Nauk Eston. SSR, Ser. Khim. Geol. 17(4), 409–424 (1968).
E. Mark-Kurik, “Trophic Relations of Devonian Fishes,” Geobios, No. 19, 121–123 (1995).
E. Mark-Kurik, “The Middle Devonian Fishes of the Baltic States (Estonia, Latvia) and Belarus,” Cour. Forsch.-Inst. Senckenb., No. 223 (Palaeozoic Vertebrate Biochronology and Global Marine/Non-marine Correlation: Final Report of IGCP 328, 1991–1996), 309–324 (2000).
S. V. Moloshnikov, “New Data on Pycnosteus palaeformis Preobrazhensky (Heterostraci, Psammosteiformes) from the Arukyulaskie Beds of the Leningrad Region,” Paleontol. Zh., No. 4, 73–78 (2001) [Paleontol. J. 35 (4), 410–414 (2001)].
S. V. Moloshnikov, “Antiarchs (Pisces, Placodermi) of the Middle and Upper Devonian of the Central Devonian Field,” Candidate’s Dissertation in Geology and Mineralogy (Mosk. Gos. Univ., Moscow, 2003).
L. I. Novitskaya, “Subclass Heterostraci: Heterostracans,” in Agnathans and Ancient Fishes, Ed. by L. I. Novitskaya and O. B. Afanassieva (Geos, Moscow, 2004), pp. 69–207 [in Russian].
D. V. Obruchev, “On the Genus Psammosteus (Heterostraci),” Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 56(5), 517–520 (1947).
D. V. Obruchev, “Genus Tartuosteus (Psammosteidae) from the Middle Devonian of the Baltic Region,” Paleontol. Zh., No. 2, 107–111 (1961).
D. V. Obruchev and E. Yu. Mark-Kurik, Psammosteids (Agnatha, Psammosteidae) from the Devonian of the USSR (Inst. Geol. Akad. Nauk Eston. SSR, Tallinn, 1965) [in Russian].
Resolution of the Interdepartmental Regional Stratigraphic Meeting on the Middle and Upper Paleozoic of the Russian Platform, with Regional Stratigraphic Charts: Devonian System, Leningrad, 1988 (Leningrad, 1990) [in Russian].
L. B. Tarlo (Halstead), “Psammosteiformes (Agnatha)—A Review with Descriptions of New Material from the Lower Devonian of Poland: Part 1. General,” Palaeontol. Polon., No. 13, 1–135 (1964).
L. B. Tarlo (Halstead), “Psammosteiformes (Agnatha)-A Review with Descriptions of New Material from the Lower Devonian of Poland: Part 2. Systematic Part,” Palaeontol. Polon., No. 15, 1–168 (1965).
D. N. Utekhin, “Devonian System,” in Geology, Hydrogeology, and Iron Ores of the Kursk Magnetic Anomaly, Vol. 1. Geology, No. 2 Sedimentary Complex, Ed. by D. N. Utekhin (Nedra, Moscow, 1972), pp. 66–68 [in Russian].
E. I. Vorobyeva, N. V. Panteleev, and O. V. Kolobayeva, “Upper Devonian Ichthyofauna from the Michailovskij Excavation of the Kursk Magnetic Anomaly, Russia: A Preliminary Report,” Modern Geol. 21, 79–86 (1997).
G. C. Young, “Biogeography of Devonian Vertebrates,” Alcheringa 5, 225–243 (1981).
G. C. Young, “Vertebrate Faunal Provinces in the Middle Palaeozoic,” in Palaeozoic Vertebrate Biostratigraphy and Biogeography, Ed. by J. A. Long (Belhaven, London, 1993), pp. 293–323.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © S.V. Moloshnikov, 2007, published in Paleontologicheskii Zhurnal, 2007, No. 5, pp. 84–88.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Moloshnikov, S.V. Psammosteiforms (Agnatha, Heterostraci) from the Lower Frasnian of the Mikhailovskii Mine, Kursk Region, Russia. Paleontol. J. 41, 558–563 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0031030107050115
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0031030107050115