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High-NA Focusing of Ultrashort Laser Pulses in Bulk of ZnSe

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Abstract

A study of high-NA focusing process of ultrashort laser pulses in bulk of ZnSe has been carried out. It is shown that when focusing laser Gaussian beam with high-aperture lenses into a transparent medium aberration distortions occur leading to an increase in focal spot size. The results of experimental studies on ablation of front and back surfaces of a plane-parallel plate with 4 mm thickness made of ZnSe by laser pulses with a duration of 0.3, 1, 10 ps and a wavelength of 1030 nm focused by a micro lens (NA = 0.55) are presented. It is shown that at low pulse energies focusing can be considered in a linear mode in which focal spot size is due to aberration distortions.

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Funding

The authors are grateful to the Russian Science Foundation for the financial support of these studies within the framework of project 21-79-30063.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, Russia

    Yu. S. Gulina

  2. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia

    Yu. S. Gulina, S. I. Kudryashov, N. A. Smirnov & E. V. Kuzmin

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  1. Yu. S. Gulina
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  2. S. I. Kudryashov
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  3. N. A. Smirnov
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  4. E. V. Kuzmin
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Correspondence to Yu. S. Gulina.

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Gulina, Y.S., Kudryashov, S.I., Smirnov, N.A. et al. High-NA Focusing of Ultrashort Laser Pulses in Bulk of ZnSe. Opt. Spectrosc. 131, 980–985 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0030400X23100077

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