Abstract
To clarify the association between the microsomal epoxide hydrolase gene (EPHX1) Tyr113His polymorphism and the hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) risk, a meta-analysis was performed. Through a literature search, 119 relevant records were identified, and 17 individual case-control studies from 13 publications were finally included, involving a total of 1480 HCC cases and 2564 controls. Overall, the EPHX1 Tyr113His polymorphism was associated with an increased risk of HCC. Subgroup analyses by the status of the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (HWE) in controls further confirmed this association. In subgroup analyses, increased associations were found in Asians, Caucasians, hepatitis B virus (HBV)-dominant areas, hepatitis C virus (HCV)-dominant areas, high and medium-rate areas of HCC, but not in Africans and low-rate areas of HCC, respectively. This meta-analysis suggests that EPHX1 Tyr113His polymorphism contributes to the HCC risk.
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Published in Russian in Molekulyarnaya Biologiya, 2015, Vol. 49, No. 2, pp. 351–361.
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Wang, D., Zhai, J.X., Zhang, L.M. et al. EPHX1 Tyr113His polymorphism contributes to hepatocellular carcinoma risk: Evidence from a meta-analysis. Mol Biol 49, 312–321 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0026893315020156
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0026893315020156