Skip to main content
Log in

Development of aragonite crystals in the Neoproterozoic Nikol’skoe formation of the Ura uplift (East Siberia)

  • Published:
Lithology and Mineral Resources Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

It is established that organogenic limestones of the Neoproterozoic (Upper Riphean) Nikol’skoe Formation contain aragonite crystals surrounding filamentous calcified algae, which take part in the formation of stromatolites. They indicate the possibility of the development of fine-fibrous, acicular, and prismatic aragonite crystals in the calcareous mud during the calcification of red algal thalluses (for example, genus Chaptchaica Kolosov) enveloped by a common thick gelatinous (during the organism life) sheath. The group of red algae, which concentrate lime in the form of aragonite crusts appeared not later than the Neoproterozoic (Late Riphean). A high-quality image of the cell nucleus was obtained for the first time from the Neoproterozoic red algae Chaptchaica viva Kolosov, 1975.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Betekhtin, A.G., Kurs mineralogii. Uchebnoe posobie (A Course of Mineralogy: Manual), Moscow: KDU, 2008.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bobrov, A.K., Geologiya Predbaikal’skogo kraevogo progiba. Stroenie i perspektivy neftegazonosnosti (Geology of the Baikal Foredeep: Structure and Perspectives of Oil Potential), Moscow: Nauka, 1964.

    Google Scholar 

  • Carbonate rocks. Physical and Chemical Aspects. Developments in Sedimentology, Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1967. Translated under the title Karbonatnye porody. Fiziko-khimicheskaya kharakteristika i metody issledovaniya, Moscow: Mir, 1971.

  • Dolnik, T.A., Stromatolity i mikrofitolity v stratigrafii rifeya i venda skladchatogo obramleniya yuga Sibirskoi platformy (Stromatolites and Microphytolites in the Riphean and Vendian Stratigraphy of the Folded Framing of the Siberian Platform), Novosibirsk: SO RAN, filial “Geo”, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  • Folk, R.L., The natural history of crystalline calcium carbonate: effect of magnesium content and salinity, J. Sediment. Petrol., 1974, vol. 44, no. 1, pp. 40–54.

    Google Scholar 

  • Green, N.P.O., Stout, G.W., and Taylor, D.J., Biological Science, Cambridge: Cambr. Univ. Press, 1984, vol. 1. Translated under the title Biologiya, Moscow: Mir, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kolosov, P.N., Stratigrafiya verkhnego dokembriya yuga Yakutii (Stratigraphy of the Upper Precambrian in southern Yakutia), Novosibirsk: Nauka, 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kolosov, P.N., Pozdnedokembriiskie mikrofossilii i stratigrafiya neftegazonosnykh otlozhenii vostoka Sibirskoi platformy (Late Precambrian Microfossils and Stratigraphy of Petroliferous Rocks in the Eastern Siberian Platform), Yakutsk: YaF SO RAN, 2003, vol. 164.

    Google Scholar 

  • Korde, K.B., Vodorosli kembriya (Precambrian Algae), Moscow: Nauka, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kuznetsov, V.G., Evolyutsiya karbonatonakopleniya v istorii Zemli (Evolution of Carbonate Sedimentation in the Earth’s History), Moscow: GEOS, 2003.

    Google Scholar 

  • Leeder, M.R., Sedimentology. Process and Product, London: Allen Unwin, 1982. Translated under the title Sedimentologiya. Protsessy i produkty, Moscow: Mir, 1986.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Maslov, V.P., Algae and carbonate sedimentation, Izv. AN SSSR. Ser. Geol., 1961, no. 12, pp. 81–86.

    Google Scholar 

  • Maslov, V.P., Atlas porodoobrazuyushchikh organizmov (izvestkovykh i kremnevykh (Atlas of Calcareous and Siliceous Rock-Forming Organisms), Moscow: Nauka, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  • Obshchaya khimiya. Biofizicheskaya khimiya. Khimiya biogennykh elementov. Uchebnik dlya vuzov (General Chemistry. Biophysical Chemistry. Chemistry of Biogenic Elements: Textbook for Higher Schools), Ershov, Yu.A., Ed., Moscow: Vyssh. Shkola, 2007.

  • Reed, S.J.B., Microprobe Techniques in the Earth Sciences, New York: Springer, 1995. Translated under the title Elektronno-zondovyi mikroanaliz i rastrovaya mikroskopiya v geologii, Moscow: Tekhnosfera, 2008.

    Google Scholar 

  • Riding, R., Microbial carbonates: the geological record of calcified bacterial-algal mats and biofilms, Sedimentology, 2000, vol. 47, pp. 179–214.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Riding, R., Cyanobacterial calcification, carbon dioxide concentrating mechanisms, and Proterozoic- Cambrian changes in atmospheric composition, Geobiology, 2006, vol. 4, pp. 299–316.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rifeiskie otlozheniya Sibirskoi platformy i prilegayushchikh skladchatykh (Riphean Rocks in the Siberian Platform and Adjacent Folded Structures), Novosibirsk: Nauka, 1973.

  • Selley, R.C., An Introduction to Sedimentology, London: Academic Press, 1977. Translated under the title Vvedenie v sedimentologiyu, Moscow: Nedra, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  • South, G.R. and Whittick, A. Introduction to Phycology, Oxford: UK: Blackwell Sci. Publ., 1987. Translated under the title Osnovy al’gololii, Moscow: Mir, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vasser, S.P., Kondrat’eva, N.V., Masyuk, N.P., et al., Vodorosli. Spravochnik (Algae: Handbook), Kiev: Nauk. Dumka, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilson, J. L., Carbonate Facies in Geologic History, Heidelberg, N.Y: Springer, 1975. Translated under the title Karbonatnye fatsii v geologicheskoi istorii, Moscow: Nedra, 1980. www.jewellery.org.ua/stones-katalog-engl/mineral-aragonit.htm.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Zinova, A.D., Opredelitel’ zelenykh, burykh i krasnykh vodoroslei yuzhnykh morei SSSR (Manual for the Green, Brown, and Red Algae in Southern Seas of the Soviet Union), Moscow: Nauka, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to P. N. Kolosov.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © P.N. Kolosov, 2017, published in Litologiya i Poleznye Iskopaemye, 2017, No. 2, pp. 188–196.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Kolosov, P.N. Development of aragonite crystals in the Neoproterozoic Nikol’skoe formation of the Ura uplift (East Siberia). Lithol Miner Resour 52, 164–171 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0024490217020067

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0024490217020067

Navigation