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Composition and content of carotenoids in body of the Black sea gastropod Rapana venosa (Valenviennes, 1846)

  • Comparative and Ontogenic Biochemistry
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Abstract

The composition and content of carotenoids were studied in the body of Black sea gastropod Rapana venosa. The methods of thin layer and high performance liquid chromatography, mass-spectra and the spectra in UV-VIS diapason were used for isolation and identification of compounds belonging to this group. 84–87% of carotenoids were identified. The main part of them is presented by mytiloxanthin—28–30%. Other—pectenolon, diatoxanthin, alloxanthin—composed 10–15% of total content, with exception of β-carotene—3–4%. The fraction containing complex esters of pectenolon, diatoxanthin, alloxanthin and mytiloxanthin was also isolated. It composes 17–20% of the pigments of carotene row. The minor components were not determined. Study discusses the pathways of carotenoid metabolic transformation in the R. venosa tissues studying trophic system “mollusc-filter—mollusc-predator” on examples of Mytilus galloprovincialis and R. venosa.

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Correspondence to A. V. Borodina.

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Original Russian Text © A.V. Borodina, T. Maoka, and A.A. Soldatov, 2013, published in Zhurnal Evolyutsionnoi Biokhimii i Fiziologii, 2013, Vol. 49, No. 3, pp. 187—194.

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Borodina, A.V., Maoka, T. & Soldatov, A.A. Composition and content of carotenoids in body of the Black sea gastropod Rapana venosa (Valenviennes, 1846). J Evol Biochem Phys 49, 283–290 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1134/S002209301303002X

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S002209301303002X

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