Skip to main content
Log in

DYNAMICS OF SEPARATION POINTS AFTER INSTANTANEOUS STOPPING OF A CIRCULAR CYLINDER IN A PERTURBED FLUID

  • Published:
Journal of Applied Mechanics and Technical Physics Aims and scope

Abstract

The dynamics of a thin attached cavity formed due to instantaneous stopping (impact) of a circular cylinder in a perturbed fluid is studied. The fluid flow immediately following the impact and the initial separation zone are determined using the classical model of impact with separation. The cavity collapse process is investigated using a direct asymptotic method, in which the expansions of the main hydrodynamic characteristics are carried out in terms of a small parameter equal to the dimensionless acceleration of the cylinder before impact. A problem with one-sided constraints is formulated in the leading asymptotic approximation, and the solution to this problem is used to determine the motion of separation points and to describe the collapse of a thin cavity. Special equations of the boundary layer are applied for analyzing the internal free boundary of the fluid.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. L. I. Sedov, Plane Problems of Fluid and Flow Dynamics (Nauka, Moscow, 1966) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  2. K. B. Hilmervik and P. A. Tyvand, “Incompressible Impulsive Wall Impact of Liquid Cylinders," J. Engng Math. 103 (1), 159–171 (2017); DOI: 10.1007/s10665-016-9866-6.

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. K. B. Hilmervik and P. A. Tyvand, “Impact of Narrow Plates on Broader Liquid Bodies," Appl. Ocean Res. 87, 247–255 (2019); DOI: 10.1016/j.apor.2019.04.002.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Y. Savchenko, G. Savchenko, and Y. A. Semenov, “Impulsive Motion Inside a Cylindrical Cavity," Mathematics 8 (2), 192 (2020); DOI: 10.3390/math8020192.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. N. V. Polyakov, O. G. Goman, and V. A. Katan, “Impact Interaction of a Solid and a Fluid with a Free Surface in the Presence of Separation," Dokl. Nats. Akad. Nauk, No. 8, 46–52 (2016); DOI: 10.15407/dopovidi2016.08.046.

  6. M. Norkin and A. Korobkin, “The Motion of the Free-Surface Separation Point During the Initial Stage of Horizontal Impulsive Displacement of a Floating Circular Cylinder," J. Engng Math. 70, 239–254 (2011); DOI: 10.1007/s10665-010-9416-6.

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. M. V. Norkin, “Cavity Formation at the Inclined Separated Impact on a Circular Cylinder Under a Free Surface of a Heavy Liquid," Sib. Zhurn. Industr. Matematiki 19 (4), 81–92 (2016) [J. Appl. Ind. Math. 10 (4), 538–548 (2016)]; DOI: 10.17377/SIBJIM.2016.19.409.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. M. V. Norkin, “Dynamics of Separation Points Upon Impact of a Floating Circular Cylinder," Prikl. Mekh. Tekh. Fiz. 60 (5), 19–27 (2019) [J. of Appl. Mech. Tech. Phys. 60 (5), 798–804 (2019)]; DOI: 10.15372/PMTF20190503.

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. M. V. Norkin, “Asymptotics of Slow Motions of a Rectangular Cylinder in a Liquid After a Separation Impact," Uchenye Zapiski Kazanskogo Universiteta. Seriya Fiziko-Matematicheskie Nauki 162 (4), 426–440 (2020).

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. M. Reinhard, A. A. Korobkin, and M. J. Cooker, “Cavity Formation on the Surface of a Body Entering Water with Deceleration," J. Engng Math. 96 (1), 155–174 (2016); DOI: 10.1007/s10665-015-9788-8.

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. V. I. Yudovich, “Unique Solvability of the Problem of Impact with Separation of a Rigid Solid on an Inhomogeneous Fluid," Vladikavkazskii Matematicheskii Zhurnal 7 (3), 79–91 (2005).

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. V. Norkin.

Additional information

Translated from Prikladnaya Mekhanika i Tekhnicheskaya Fizika, 2021, Vol. 63, No. 4, pp. 73-81. https://doi.org/10.15372/PMTF20220408.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Norkin, M.V. DYNAMICS OF SEPARATION POINTS AFTER INSTANTANEOUS STOPPING OF A CIRCULAR CYLINDER IN A PERTURBED FLUID. J Appl Mech Tech Phy 63, 614–621 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0021894422040083

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0021894422040083

Keywords

Navigation