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Numerical and Experimental Simulation of Magnetohydrodynamic Interaction in a Hypersonic Flow of a Blunt Body

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Abstract

This paper describes results of an experimental and numerical study of a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) method for controlling a hypersonic (M = 6) air flow in which a launched device of typical configuration is located. The experiments are carried out using an MHD rig based on a shock tube. The flow in front of the body is ionized using an electric discharge in an external magnetic field with an induction B = 0.80–1.58 T. Conditions corresponding to the experimental conditions are numerically simulated using the Reynolds-average steady Navier-Stokes equations. The MHD interaction region is simulated by isolating a zone in front of the blunt part of the model with given force and heat sources. It is shown that, as a result of strong MHD interaction, the bow shock moves away from the model surface and the heat flux to the body decreases with a value of the Stuart number S = 0.1–0.3.

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Correspondence to T. A. Korotaeva or V. P. Fomichev.

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Original Russian Text © T.A. Korotaeva, V.P. Fomichev, M.A. Yadrenkin.

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Translated from Prikladnaya Mekhanika i Tekhnicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 61, No. 2, pp. 8–18, March–April, 2020.

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Korotaeva, T.A., Fomichev, V.P. & Yadrenkin, M.A. Numerical and Experimental Simulation of Magnetohydrodynamic Interaction in a Hypersonic Flow of a Blunt Body. J Appl Mech Tech Phy 61, 162–170 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0021894420020029

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0021894420020029

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