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Numerical Study on an Unsteady Flow of an Immiscible Micropolar Fluid Sandwiched Between Newtonian Fluids Through a Channel

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Abstract

This paper deals with an unsteady flow of a micropolar fluid sandwiched between Newtonian fluids through a horizontal channel. The governing time-dependent partial differential equations are solved numerically by using the Crank-Nicolson finite difference approach. The continuity of velocity and shear stress is considered at the fluid–fluid interfaces. It is observed that the fluid velocities increase with time; eventually, a steady state is reached at a certain time instant. The velocity decreases with increasing micropolarity parameter in the micropolar fluid region and remains almost unchanged in both Newtonian fluid regions.

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Correspondence to M. Devakar.

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Original Russian Text © M. Devakar, Ankush Raje, Shashikant Kumar.

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Devakar, M., Raje, A. & Kumar, S. Numerical Study on an Unsteady Flow of an Immiscible Micropolar Fluid Sandwiched Between Newtonian Fluids Through a Channel. J Appl Mech Tech Phy 59, 980–991 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0021894418060032

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0021894418060032

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