Abstract
The effect of elastic deformation in tension (compression) torsion, internal pressure loading, and their combination on the magnetic characteristics of 09G2S pipe steel is studied. It is found that in the cases of compression, torsion, and internal pressure loading, the coercive force, residual induction, and maximum magnetic permeability are uniquely dependent on the stress. It is shown that the strength of the applied magnetic field in which the magnetostriction becomes negative decreases under the action of tensile stresses. It is found that in the case of combined tension (compression) and torsion, shear stresses weaken the effect of normal stresses on the magnetic properties. In the case of a combination of all three types of loading, increasing internal pressure leads to an increase in the coercive force and a decrease in the residual induction and maximum magnetic permeability. Measurement results were used to plot the dependence of the stress intensity on the coercive force for different values of the Lode parameter, which determines the type of stress state of the object.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
V. G. Kuleev and E. S. Gorkunov, “Mechanisms of the Effect of Internal and External Stresses on the Coercive Force of Ferromagnetic Steels,” Defectoskopiya, No. 11, 3–18 (1997).
D. P. Bulte and R. A. Langman, “Origins of the Magnetomechanical Effect,” J. Magnetism Magnetic Materials 251(2), 229–243 (2002).
V. A. Zakharov, M. A. Borovikova, V. A. Komarov, and V. F. Muzhitskii, “Effect of External Stresses on the Coercive Force of Ferromagnetic Steels,” Defectoskopiya, No. 1, 41–46 (1992).
V. F. Novikov, T. A. Yatsenko, and M. S. Bakharev, “Dependence of the Coercive Force of Low-Carbon Steels on Uniaxial Stress. Ch. 1,” Defectoskopiya, No. 11, 51–57 (2001).
R. A. Langman, “Magnetic Properties of Mils Steel under Conditions of Biaxial Stress,” IEEE Trans. Magn. 26(4), 1246–1251 (1990).
M. J. Sablik, L. A. Riley, G. L. Burkhardt, et al., “Micromagnetic Model for Biaxial Stress Effects on Magnetic Properties,” J. Magnetism Magnetic Materials. 132(1–3), 131–148 (1994).
M. J. Sablik and D. C. Jiles, “Modeling the Effects of Torsional Stress on Hysteretic Magnetization,” IEEE Trans. Magn. 35(1), 498–504 (1999).
M. J. Sablik, S.W. Rubin, L. A. Riley, et al., “A Model for Hysteretic Magnetic Properties under the Application of Noncoaxial Stress and Field,” J. Appl. Phys. 74(1), 480–488 (1993).
V. A. Zakharov, A. I. Ul’yanov, and E. S. Gorkunov, “Coercive Force of Ferromagnetic Steels under Biaxial Symmetric Tension,” Defectoskopiya, No. 6, 3–15 (2011).
SNIP 2.05.06-85. Trunk Pipelines, Reprint, Approved 03.30.85 (Moscow, 1997.)
F. E. Dunaev, Magnetization Reversal of Ferromagnets (Ural State University, Sverdlovsk, 1979).
E. S. Gorkunov, E. I. Yakushenko, S. M. Zadvorkin, et al., “Effect of Elastic Deformation by Compression, Tension, and Torsion on the Distribution of Critical Magnetic Fields in 15HN4D Steel,” Defetectoskopiya, No. 2, 3–13 (2010).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © E.S. Gorkunov, S.M. Zadvorkin, A.N. Mushnikov, S.V. Smirnov, E.I. Yakushenko.
__________
Translated from Prikladnaya Mekhanika i Tekhnicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 55, No. 3, pp. 181–191, May–June, 2014.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gorkunov, E.S., Zadvorkin, S.M., Mushnikov, A.N. et al. Effect of mechanical stresses on the magnetic characteristics of pipe steel. J Appl Mech Tech Phy 55, 530–538 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1134/S002189441403016X
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S002189441403016X