The concept and design optimization of a polarization-independent dielectric metasurface for the spatial separation of scalar light beams with different values of the orbital angular momentum are discussed. The metasurface is based on an array of Mie resonant nanodisks. The geometrical parameters of a structure working at a wavelength of 810 nm are obtained and the displacement of beams with different orbital angular momenta with respect to the axis of the optical system is numerically demonstrated.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
S. Slussarenko and G. Pryde, Appl. Phys. Rev. 6, 041303 (2019).
J. Wang, F. Sciarrino, A. Laing, and M. Thompson, Nat. Photon. 14, 273 (2020).
F. Peyskens, C. Chakraborty, M. Muneeb, D. Thourhout, and D. Englund, Nat. Commun. 10, 4435 (2019).
A. D. Gartman, M. K. Kroychuk, A. S. Shorokhov, and A. A. Fedyanin, JETP Lett. 112, 693 (2020).
L. Allen, M. Beijersbergen, R. Spreeuw, and J. Woerdman, Phys. Rev. 45, 8185 (1992).
D. Andrews and M. Babiker, The Angular Momentum of Light (Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, UK, 2012).
M. Mirhosseini, O. Magana-Loaiza, M. O’Sullivan, B. Rodenburg, M. Malik, M. Lavery, M. Padgett, D. Gauthier, and R. Boyd, New J. Phys. 17, 033033 (2015).
J. O’Brien, A. Furusawa, and J. Vuckovic, Nat. Photon. 10, 687 (2009).
R. Devlin, A. Ambrosio, N. Rubin, J. Mueller, and F. Capasso, Science (Washington, DC, U. S.) 17, 896 (2017).
J. Wang, Photon. Res. 4, 251 (2016).
K. A. Balygin, V. I. Zaitsev, A. N. Klimov, A. I. Klimov, S. P. Kulik, and S. N. Molotkov, JETP Lett. 105, 606 (2017).
X. Wang, Z. Nie, Y. Liang, J. Wang, T. Li, and B. Jia, Nanophotonics 7, 1533 (2018).
M. Mirhosseini, M. Malik, Z. Shi, and R. Boyd, Nat. Commun. 4, 2781 (2013).
G. Ruffato, P. Capaldo, M. Massari, E. Mafakheri, and F. Romanato, Opt. Express 27, 15750 (2019).
S. Pachava, R. Dharmavarapu, A. Vijayakumar, S. Jayakumar, A. Manthalkar, A. Dixit, N. Viswanathan, B. Srinivasan, and S. Bhattacharya, Opt. Eng. 4, 041205 (2019).
F. Yue, D. Wen, C. Zhang, B. Gerardot, W. Wang, S. Zhang, and X. Chen, Adv. Mater. 29, 1603838 (2017).
A. Kuznetsov, A. Miroshnichenko, M. Brongersma, Y. Kivshar, and B. Lukyanchuk, Science (Washington, DC, U. S.) 354, 6314 (2016).
N. Yu and F. Capasso, Nat. Mater. 13, 139 (2014).
S. Kruk, B. Hopkins, I. Kravchenko, A. Miroshnichenko, D. Neshev, and Y. Kivshar, APL Photon. 1, 030801 (2016).
T. Stav, A. Faerman, E. Maguid, D. Oren, V. Kleiner, E. Hasman, and M. Segev, Science (Washington, DC, U. S.) 361, 1101 (2018).
A. S. Solntsev, G. S. Agarwal, and Y. S. Kivshar, Nat. Photon. 15, 327 (2021).
K. Wang, G. Titchener, S. Kruk, L. Xu, H. Chung, M. Parry, I. Kravchenko, Y. Chen, A. Solntsev, Y. Kivshar, D. Neshev, and A. Sukhorukov, Science (Washington, DC, U. S.) 12, 1104 (2018).
H. Hsiao, C. Chu, and D. Tsai, Small Methods 1, 1600064 (2017).
E. Maguid, I. Yulevich, M. Yannai, V. Kleiner, M. Brongersma, and E. Hasman, Light Sci. Appl. 6, 31031 (2017).
O. Bryngdahl, J. Opt. Soc. Am. 64, 1092 (1974).
G. Berkhout, M. Lavery, J. Courtial, M. Beijersbergen, and M. Padgett, Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 153601 (2010).
K. Chong, I. Staude, A. James, J. Dominguez, S. Liu, S. Campione, G. Subramania, T. Luk, M. Decker, D. Neshev, I. Brener, and Y. Kivshar, Nano Lett. 5, 5369 (2015).
E. V. Melik-Gaykazyan, K. L. Koshelev, J. H. Choi, S. S. Kruk, A. A. Fedyanin, and Y. S. Kivshar, JETP Lett. 109, 131 (2019).
M. K. Kroychuk, D. F. Yagudin, A. S. Shorokhov, D. A. Smirnova, I. I. Volkovskaya, M. R. Shcherbakov, G. Shvets, Y. S. Kivshar, and A. A. Fedyanin, Adv. Opt. Mater. 7, 1900447 (2019).
M. K. Kroychuk, A. S. Shorokhov, D. F. Yagudin, D. A. Shilkin, and A. A. Fedyanin, Nano Lett. 20, 3471 (2020).
E. Kovlakov, S. Straupe, and S. Kulik, Phys. Rev. A 98, 060301 (2018).
K. Chong, L. Wang, I. Staude, A. James, J. Dominguez, S. Liu, G. Subramania, M. Decker, D. Neshev, I. Brener, and Y. Kivshar, ACS Photon. 3, 514 (2016).
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
We are grateful to S.S. Straupe for constructive comments and valuable advice.
Funding
This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project nos. 19-32-90223 (modeling of uniform metasurfaces and optimization of their response) and 20-02-00897 (numerical demonstration of the spatial separation of light beams). Part of the study was supported by the Quantum Technology Center, Moscow State University.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
Additional information
Translated by M. Skorikov
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gartman, A.D., Ustinov, A.S., Shorokhov, A.S. et al. Spatial Separation of Scalar Light Beams with Orbital Angular Momentum Using a Phase Metasurface. Jetp Lett. 114, 441–446 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0021364021200066
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0021364021200066