Abstract
The first experimental results on the dynamics of a plasma cloud produced by a miniature coaxial gun in a magnetized background plasma have been reported. The record dimension of the plasma in the Krot device, which is more than 1 m across a magnetic field, has allowed the first implementation of the regime of “unbounded” background plasma, which is optimal for the simulation of astro- and geophysical phenomena. In the sub-Alfvénic regime of cloud expansion, a set of characteristic effects has been demonstrated, including the formation of a diamagnetic cavity, deceleration of ions of the cloud by the background plasma, and development of high-frequency instability at the edge of the cloud.
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Original Russian Text © M.E. Gushchin, S.V. Korobkov, V.A. Terekhin, A.V. Strikovskiy, V.I. Gundorin, I.Yu. Zudin, N.A. Aidakina, A.S. Nikolenko, 2018, published in Pis’ma v Zhurnal Eksperimental’noi i Teoreticheskoi Fiziki, 2018, Vol. 108, No. 6, pp. 416–421.
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Gushchin, M.E., Korobkov, S.V., Terekhin, V.A. et al. Laboratory Simulation of the Dynamics of a Dense Plasma Cloud Expanding in a Magnetized Background Plasma on a Krot Large-Scale Device. Jetp Lett. 108, 391–395 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0021364018180054
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0021364018180054