Abstract
Optically controlled switching between modes of a polariton laser having different symmetries has been demonstrated experimentally. The microscopic shift of the optical excitation spot dramatically changes the shape of the polariton condensate formed in a cylindrical micropillar on the basis of the planar semiconductor microcavity. Switching between the ring and lobed condensate is achieved owing to the violation of the cylindrical symmetry of the effective potential formed by the lateral surface of the pillar and by the cloud of incoherent excitons created by optical pumping.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A. Imamoglu, R. J. Ram, S. Pau, and Y. Yamamoto, Phys. Rev. A 53, 4250 (1996).
H. Deng, G. Weihs, C. Santori, J. Bloch, and Y. Yamamoto, Science 298, 199 (2002).
J. Kasprzak, M. Richard, S. Kundermann, A. Baas, P. Jeambrun, J. M. J. Keeling, F. M. Marchetti, M. H. Szymańska, R. André, J. L. Staehli, V. Savona, P. Littlewood, B. Deveaud, and L. S. Dang, Nature 443, 409 (2006).
V. K. Kalevich, M. M. Afanasiev, V. A. Lukoshkin, D. D. Solnyshkov, G. Malpuech, K. V. Kavokin, S. I. Tsintzos, Z. Hatzopoulos, P. G. Savvidis, and A. V. Kavokin, Phys. Rev. B 91, 045305 (2015).
F. Manni, K. G. Lagoudakis, T. C. H. Liew, R. André, and B. Deveaud-Plédran, Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 106401 (2011).
D. Bajoni, P. Senellart, E. Wertz, I. Sagnes, A. Miard, A. Lemaître, and J. Bloch, Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 047401 (2008).
P. Tsotsis, P. S. Eldridge, T. Gao, S. I. Tsintzos, Z. Hatzopoulos, and P. G. Savvidis, New J. Phys. 14, 023060 (2012).
L. Ferrier, E. Wertz, R. Johne, D. D. Solnyshkov, P. Senellart, I. Sagnes, A. Lemaître, G. Malpuech, and J. Bloch, Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 126401 (2011).
arXiv:1411.4579v2 [cond-mat.quant-gas] (2015).
R. Cerna, D. Sarchi, T. K. Paraïso, G. Nardin, Y. Léger, M. Richard, B. Pietka, O. El Daif, F. Morier-Genoud, V. Savona, M. T. Portella-Oberli, and B. Deveaud-Plédran, Phys. Rev. B 80, 121309 (2009).
G. Grosso, S. Trebaol, M. Wouters, F. Morier-Genoud, M. T. Portella-Oberli, and B. Deveaud, Phys. Rev. B 90, 45307 (2014).
A. Dreismann, P. Cristofolini, R. Balili, G. Christmann, F. Pinsker, N. G. Berloff, Z. Hatzopoulos, P. G. Savvidis, and J. J. Baumberg, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 111, 8770 (2014).
G. Tosi, G. Christmann, N. G. Berloff, P. Tsotsis, T. Gao, Z. Hatzopoulos, P. G. Savvidis, and J. J. Baumberg, Nature Phys. 8, 190 (2012).
C. Schneider, A. Rahimi-Iman, N. Y. Kim, J. Fischer, I. G. Savenko, M. Amthor, M. Lermer, A. Wolf, L. Worschech, V. D. Kulakovskii, I. A. Shelykh, M. Kamp, S. Reitzenstein, A. Forchel, Y. Yamamoto, and S. Höfling, Nature 497, 348 (2013).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © V.A. Lukoshkin, V.K. Kalevich, M.M. Afanasiev, K.V. Kavokin, S.I. Tsintzos, P.G. Savvidis, Z. Hatzopoulos, A.V. Kavokin, 2016, published in Pis’ma v Zhurnal Eksperimental’noi i Teoreticheskoi Fiziki, 2016, Vol. 103, No. 5, pp. 355–358.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lukoshkin, V.A., Kalevich, V.K., Afanasiev, M.M. et al. Controlled switching between quantum states in the exciton–polariton condensate. Jetp Lett. 103, 313–315 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0021364016050076
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0021364016050076