Abstract
Broadening of the diffraction reflections in nanocrystalline powders of nonstoichiometric niobium carbide NbC0.93 with the average particle size from ∼200 to ∼2000 Å has been studied by the neutron diffraction method. The functional dependence of the broadening W 2 on the interplanar distance d 2 has been obtained including size, deformation, and inhomogeneous broadening. The average size of the coherent scattering regions and microstrains in crystallites with allowance for the anisotropy of the deformation distortions have been estimated.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
E. J. Mittemeijer and U. Welzel, Zeitschr. Kristallogr. 223, 552 (2008).
A. M. Balagurov, I. A. Bobrikov, J. Grabis, D. Jakovlevs, A. Kuzmin, M. Maiorov, and N. Mironova-Ulmane, IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng. 49, 012021 (2013).
A. I. Gusev, A. A. Rempel, and A. J. Magerl, Disorder and Order in Strongly Nonstoichiometric Compounds: Transition Metal Carbides, Nitrides and Oxides (Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, 2001).
L.-M. Berger, M. Hermann, A. I. Gusev, and A. A. Rempel, FRG Patent No. 19807589 A1 (1998).
A. I. Gusev and A. S. Kurlov, Nanotechnology 19, 265302 (2008).
A. S. Kurlov and A. I. Gusev, Tech. Phys. 56, 975 (2011).
A. S. Kurlov and A. I. Gusev, Tungsten Carbides: Structure, Properties and Application in Hardmetals (Springer, Cham, Heidelberg, New York, Dordrecht, London, 2013).
A. S. Kurlov and A. I. Gusev, J. Alloys Comp. 582, 108 (2014).
X’Pert Plus Version 1.0, Program for Crystallography and Rietveld Analysis (Philips Analytical B.V., Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.)
A. M. Balagurov, Neutron News 16, 8 (2005).
V. B. Zlokazov and V. V. Chernyshev, J. Appl. Crystallogr. 25, 447 (1992).
V. B. Zlokazov, Comp. Phys. Commun. 13, 389 (1978).
A. A. Rempel and A. I. Gusev, Phys. Solid State 42, 1280 (2000).
A. R. Stokes and A. J. C. Wilson, Proc. Phys. Soc. 56, 174 (1944).
W. H. Hall, Proc. Phys. Soc. London A 62, 741 (1949).
P. Scardi, M. Ortolani, and M. Leoni, Mater. Sci. Forum 651, 155 (2010).
I. C. Dragomir and T. Ungär, Powder Diffract. 17, 104 (2002).
I. Lucks, P. Lamparter, and E. J. Mittemeijer, J. Appl. Cryst. 37, 300 (2004).
I. Dragomir-Cernatescu, M. Gheorghe, N. Thadhani, and R. L. Snyder, Powder Diffract. 20, 109 (2005).
T. Ungär, Powder Diffract. 23, 125 (2008).
P. Scardi and M. Leoni, Acta Crystallogr. A 58, 190 (2002).
M. Leoni and P. Scardi, J. Appl. Crystallogr. 37, 629 (2004).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © A.S. Kurlov, I.A. Bobrikov, A.M. Balagurov, A.I. Gusev, 2014, published in Pis’ma v Zhurnal Eksperimental’noi i Teoreticheskoi Fiziki, 2014, Vol. 100, No. 10, pp. 712–718.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kurlov, A.S., Bobrikov, I.A., Balagurov, A.M. et al. Neutron diffraction study of nanocrystalline NbC0.93 powders and the anisotropy of deformation distortions. Jetp Lett. 100, 629–634 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0021364014220081
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0021364014220081