Abstract
In this work, the effect of ZrO2 nanoparticles prepared in a low-pressure arc discharge plasma on magnetic flux pinning of granular YBa2Cu3O7 − y /nanoZrO2 composites has been studied. It has been shown that the ZrO2 nanoparticles do not change the superconducting transition and the microstructure of superconductors. At a temperature of 5 K, the addition of 0.5 and 1 wt % of ZrO2 nanoparticles may lead to the additional effect of magnetic flux pinning and the increase in the critical current density J c. The J c value for composites with 1 wt % is two times larger than that for the reference sample. The fishtail effect is observed for YBa2Cu3O7 − y /nanoZrO2 composites at the temperatures of 20 and 50 K. The problems associated with the additional effect of magnetic flux pinning of granular YBa2Cu3O7 − y /nanoZrO2 composites and the appearance of the fishtail effect have been discussed.
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Original Russian Text © A.V. Ushakov, I.V. Karpov, A.A. Lepeshev, M.I. Petrov, L.Yu. Fedorov, 2014, published in Pis’ma v Zhurnal Eksperimental’noi i Teoreticheskoi Fiziki, 2014, Vol. 99, No. 2, pp. 105–109.
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Ushakov, A.V., Karpov, I.V., Lepeshev, A.A. et al. Study of magnetic flux pinning in granular YBa2Cu3O7 − y /nanoZrO2 composites. Jetp Lett. 99, 99–103 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1134/S002136401402009X
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S002136401402009X