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Light-field-induced spatially periodic freedericksz transition in a planar nematic cell

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Abstract

It is shown that a threshold spatially periodic reorientation of the director by a light field is possible in a planar nematic liquid crystal cell if the ratio of the Frank elastic constants, K 2/K 1, exceeds a critical value. The periodic director structure arising in the cell leads to a self-diffraction of the incident light wave. The dependences obtained for this phenomenon make it possible to determine the values of the elastic constants K 1 and K 2, the director reorientation threshold, and the period of the director structure from the experimental values of the self-diffraction angle.

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Original Russian Text © M.F. Ledney, 2007, published in Pis’ma v Zhurnal Éksperimental’noĭ i Teoreticheskoĭ Fiziki, 2007, Vol. 85, No. 7, pp. 407–409.

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Ledney, M.F. Light-field-induced spatially periodic freedericksz transition in a planar nematic cell. Jetp Lett. 85, 328–330 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0021364007070053

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0021364007070053

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