Abstract—
Lanthanum stannate with the pyrochlore structure and a crystallite size in the range 100–400 nm has been prepared by solid-state synthesis. We have optimized synthesis parameters for obtaining a ceramic material. The heat capacity of La2Sn2O7 has been determined for the first time using adiabatic and differential scanning calorimetry techniques in the range 19–1300 K, and the stannate has been shown to undergo no structural transitions in this range. We have calculated temperature-dependent standard thermodynamic functions of La2Sn2O7 and evaluated the standard Gibbs energy of formation of this compound from its constituent elements at 298.15 K.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Kennedy, B.J., Hunter, B.A., and Howard, C.J., Structural and bonding trends in tin pyrochlore oxides, J. Solid State Chem., 1997, vol. 130, pp. 58–65.https://doi.org/10.1006/jssc.1997.7277
Brisse, F. and Knop, O., Pyrochlores. III. X-ray, neutron, infrared, and dielectric studies of A2Sn2O7 stannates, Can. J. Chem., 1968, vol. 46, no. 6, pp. 859–873.https://doi.org/10.1139/v68-148
Vandenborre, M.T., Husson, E., Chatry, J.P., and Michel, D., Rare-earth titanates and stannates of pyrochlore structure; vibrational spectra and force fields, J. Raman Spectrosc., 1983, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 63–71.https://doi.org/10.1002/jrs.1250140202
Coles, G.S.V., Bond, S.E., and Williams, G., Metal stannates and their role as potential gas-sensing elements, J. Mater. Chem., 1994, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 23–27.https://doi.org/10.1039/jm9940400023
Wang, W., Liang, S., Bi, J., Yu, J.C., Wong, P.K., and Wua, L., Lanthanide stannate pyrochlores Ln2Sn2O7 (Ln = Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Er, Yb) nanocrystals: synthesis, characterization, and photocatalytic properties, Mater. Res. Bull., 2014, vol. 56, pp. 86–91.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.materresbull.2014.01.048
Ewing, R.C., Weber, W.J., and Lian, J., Nuclear waste disposal—pyrochlore (A2B2O7): nuclear waste form for the immobilization of plutonium and ‘minor’ actinides, J. Appl. Phys., 2004, vol. 95, no. 11, pp. 5949–5971.https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1707213
Lang, M., Zhang, F., Zhang, J., Wang, J., Lian, J., Weber, W.J., Schuster, B., Trautmann, C., Neumann, R., and Ewing, R.C., Review of A2B2O7 pyrochlore response to irradiation and pressure, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res.,Sect. B, 2010, vol. 268, pp. 2951–2959.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nimb.2010.05.016
Zhao, M., Ren, X., Yang, J., and Pan, W., Low thermal conductivity of rare-earth zirconate–stannate solid solutions (Yb2Zr2O7)1 –x(Ln2Sn2O7)x (Ln = Nd, Sm), J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 2016, vol. 99, pp. 293–299.https://doi.org/10.1111/jace.13979
Wang, J., Xu, F., Wheatley, R.J., Choy, K.-L., Neate, N., and Hou, X., Investigation of La3+ doped Yb2Sn2O7 as new thermal barrier materials, Mater. Des., 2015, vol. 85, pp. 423–430.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2015.07.022
Lian, J., Helean, K.B., Kennedy, B.J., Wang, L.M., Navrotsky, A., and Ewing, R.C., Effect of structure and thermodynamic stability on the response of lanthanide stannate pyrochlores to ion beam irradiation, J. Phys. Chem. B, 2006, vol. 110, pp. 2343–2350.https://doi.org/10.1021/jp055266c
Denisova, L.T., Kargin, Yu.F., and Denisov, V.M., Heat capacity of rare-earth stannates in the range 350–1000 K, Inorg. Mater., 2017, vol. 53, no. 9, pp. 956–961.https://doi.org/10.1134/S0020168517090059
Feng, J., Xiao, B., Zhou, R., and Pan, W., Thermal expansion and conductivity of RE2Sn2O7 (RE = La, Nd, Sm, Gd, Er and Yb) pyrochlores, Scr. Mater., 2013, vol. 69, no. 5, pp. 401–404.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scriptamat.2013.05.030
Bonville, P., Hodges, J.A., Ocio, M., Sanchez, J.P., Vulliet, P., Sosin, S., and Braithwaite, D., Low temperature magnetic properties of geometrically frustrated Gd2Sn2O7 and Gd2Ti2O7, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter, 2003, vol. 15, pp. 7777–7787. https://doi.org/doi:10.1088/0953-8984/15/45/016
Quilliam, J.A., Ross, K.A., Del Maestro, A.G., Gingras, M.J.P., Corruccini, L.R., and Kycia, J.B., Evidence for gapped spin-wave excitation in the frustrated Gd2Sn2O7 pyrochlore antiferromagnet from low-temperature specific heat measurements, Phys. Rev. Lett., 2007, vol. 99, paper 097 201.https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.097201
Alam, J., Jana, Y.M., and Biswas, A.Ali, Magnetic ground-state of strongly frustrated pyrochlore anti-ferromagnet Er2Sn2O7, J. Magn. Magn. Mater., 2014, vol. 361, pp. 175–181.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmmm.2014.02.086
Ghamdi, N.Al., Orendačova, A., Pavlik, V., and Orendač, M., Thermodynamic properties of geometrically frustrated S = 1/2XY antiferromagnet Er2Sn2O7, Acta Phys. Pol., A, 2014, vol. 126, no. 1, pp. 264–265.https://doi.org/10.12693/APhysPolA.126.264
Ditmars, D.A., Ishihara, S., Chang, S.S., Bernstein, G., and West, E.D., Enthalpy and heat-capacity standard reference material: synthetic sapphire (alpha-Al2O3) from 10 to 2250 K, J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stand., 1982, vol. 87, no. 2, pp. 159–163.https://doi.org/10.6028/jres.087.012
Gurevich, V.M. and Khlyustov, V.G., Calorimeter for determining low-temperature heat capacity of minerals and heat capacity of quartz from 9 to 300 K, Geokhimiya, 1979, no. 6, pp. 829–839.
Maier, C.G. and Kelley, K.K., An equation for the representation of high-temperature heat content data, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1932, vol. 54, pp. 3243–3246.https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01347a029
Chen, Z.J., Xiao, H.Y., Zu, X.T., Wang, L.M., Gao, F., Lian, J., and Ewing, R.C., Structural and bonding properties of stannate pyrochlores: a density functional theory investigation, Comput. Mater. Sci., 2008, vol. 42, pp. 653–658.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.commatsci.2007.09.01
Subramanian, M.A., Aravamudan, G., and Subba Rao, G.V., Oxide pyrochlores—a review, Prog. Solid State Chem., 1983, vol. 15, pp. 55–143. https://doi.org/10.1016/0079-6786(83)90001-8
Kong, L., Karatchevtseva, I., Blackford, M.G., Scales, N., and Triani, G., Aqueous chemical synthesis of Ln2Sn2O7 pyrochlore-structured ceramics, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 2013, vol. 96, no. 9, pp. 2994–3000.https://doi.org/10.1111/jace.12409
Whinfreyd, C., Eckar, O., and Tauber, A., Preparation and X-ray diffraction data for some rare earth stannates, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1960, vol. 82, no. 11, pp. 2695–2697.https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01496a010
Wieser, M.E., Atomic weights of the elements 2005 (IUPAC technical report), Pure Appl. Chem., 2006, vol. 78, no. 11, pp. 2051–2066.https://doi.org/10.1351/pac2006781112051
Bolech, M., Cordfunke, E.H.P., and van Genderen, A.C.G., The heat capacity and derived thermodynamic functions of La2Zr2O7 and Ce2Zr2O7 from 4 to 1000 K, J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 1997, vol. 58, no. 3, pp. 433–439.https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3697(06)00137-5
Gagarin, P.G., Thermodynamic functions of compounds and solid solutions of lanthanide oxides and zirconium dioxide, Cand. Sci. (Chem.) Dissertation, Moscow: Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 2018.
Leitner, J., Chuchvalec, P., Sedmidubský, D., Strejc, A., and Abrman, P., Estimation of heat capacities of solid mixed oxides, Thermochim. Acta, 2002, vol. 395, pp. 27–46.https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-6031(02)00177-6
Leitner, J., Voňka, P., Sedmidubský, D., and Svoboda, P., Application of Neumann–Kopp rule for the estimation of heat capacity of mixed oxides, Thermochim. Acta, 2010, vol. 497, pp. 7–13.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tca.2009.08.002
Gurevich, V.M., Gavrichev, K.S., Gorbunov, V.E., Polyakov, V.B., Mineev, S.D., and Golushina, L.N., Thermodynamic properties of cassiterite SnO2(c) at 0–1500 K, Geochem. Int., 2004, vol. 42, no. 10, pp. 962–970.
Konings, R.J.M., Beneš, O., Kovács, A., Manara, D., Sedmidubský, D., Gorokhov, L., Iorish, V.S., Yungman, V., Shenyavskaya, E., and Osina, E., The thermodynamic properties of the f-elements and their compounds. Part 2. The lanthanide and actinide oxides, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 2014, vol. 43, paper 013 101.https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4825256
Justice, B.H. and Westrum, E.F., Jr., Thermophysical properties of lanthanide oxides. I. Heat capacities, thermodynamic properties and some energy levels of lanthanum(III) and neodymium oxides from 5 to 350 K, J. Phys. Chem., 1963, vol. 67, pp. 339–345.https://doi.org/10.1021/j100796a031
Hultgren, R., Desai, P.R., Hawkins, D.T., Gleiser, M., Kelley, K.K., and Wagman, D.D., Selected Values of the Thermodynamic Properties of the Elements and of the Binary Alloys, Metals Park: Am. Soc. Met., 1973.
Termicheskie konstanty veshchestv: Spravochnik (Thermal Constants of Substances: A Handbook), Glushko, V.P., Ed., Moscow: VINITI, 1965–1982. http://www.chem.msu.ru/cgi-bin/tkv.pl
Funding
This work was supported by Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences state assignment (Russian Federation Ministry of Science and Higher Education).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
This recearch was performed using the equipment of the Joint Research Centre of Physical Methods of Research, Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ryumin, M.A., Nikiforova, G.E., Tyurin, A.V. et al. Heat Capacity and Thermodynamic Functions of La2Sn2O7. Inorg Mater 56, 97–104 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0020168520010148
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0020168520010148