Abstract—
The Gd2Ti2O7 and Lu2Ti2O7 titanates (pyrochlore structure, sp. gr. Fd3m) have been prepared by solid-state reactions in air at temperatures from 1673 to 1773 K using the Gd2O3, Lu2O3, and TiO2 oxides as starting materials. Their high-temperature heat capacity has been determined by differential scanning calorimetry in the range 350–1000 K. The experimental heat capacity data have been used to evaluate the thermodynamic functions of gadolinium and lutetium dititanates.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Shcherbakova, L.G., Mamsurova, L.G., and Sikhanova, G.E., Rare-earth titanates, Usp. Khim., 1979, vol. 58, no. 3, pp. 423–447.
Komissarova, L.N., Shatskii, V.M., Pushkina, G.Ya., et al., Soedineniya redkozemel’nykh elementov. Karbonaty, oksalaty, nitraty, titanaty (Rare-Earth Compounds: Carbonates, Oxalates, Nitrates, and Titanates), Moscow: Nauka, 1984.
Balakrishnan, G., Petrenko, O.A., Lees, M.R., et al., Single crystal growth of rare earth titanate pyrochlores, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter, 1998, vol. 10, pp. L723–L725.
Prabhakaran, D. and Boothroyd, A.T., Crystal growth of spin-ice pyrochlores by the floating-zone method, J. Cryst. Growth, 2011, vol. 318, pp. 1053–1056.
Li, Q.J., Xu, L.M., Fan, C., et al., Single crystal growth of the pyrochlores R2Ti2O7 (R – rare-earth) by the optical-floating-zone method, J. Cryst. Growth, 2013, vol. 377, pp. 96–100.
Sosin, S.S., Prozorova, L.A., Lees, M.R., et al., Magnetic excitations in the XY-pyrochlore antiferromagnet Er2Ti2O7, Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter Mater. Phys., 2010, vol. 82, paper 094 428.
Dalmas de Réotier, P., Yaouanc, A., Chapuis, Y., et al., Magnetic order, magnetic correlations, and spin dynamics in the pyrochlore antiferromagnet Er2Ti2O7, Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter Mater. Phys., 2012, vol. 86, pp. 104 424.
Xia, Y., Liu, C.G., Yang, D.Y., et al., Synthesis and radiation tolerance of Lu2 – xCexTi2O7 pyrochlores, J. Nucl. Mater., 2016, vol. 480, pp. 182–188.
Farmer, J., Boatner, L.A., Chakoumakos, B.C., et al., Structural and chemical properties of rare-earth titanate pyrochlores, J. Alloys Compd., 2014, vol. 605, pp. 63–70.
Znang, F.X., Manoun, B., and Saxena, S.K., Structure change of pyrochlore Sm2Ti2O7 at high pressures, Appl. Phys. Lett., 2005, vol. 86, paper 181 906.
Baroudi, K., Gaulin, B.D., Lapidus, S.H., et al., Symmetry and light stuffing of Ho2Ti2O7, Er2Ti2O7, and Yb2Ti2O7 characterized by synchrotron X-ray diffraction, Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter Mater. Phys., 2015, vol. 92, paper 024 110.
Cioatera, N., Voinea, E.A., Panaintescu, E., et al., Changes in structure and electrical conductivity of rare-earth titanate pyrochlores under highly reducing atmosphere, Ceram. Int., 2016, vol. 42, pp. 1492–1500.
Liu, C.G., Chen, L.J., Yang, D.Y., et al., The “bimodal effect” of the bulk modulus of rare-earth titanate pyrochlore, Comput. Mater. Sci., 2016, vol. 114, pp. 233–235.
Shamblin, J., Tracy, C.L., Ewing, R.C., et al., Structural response of titanate pyrochlores to swift heavy ion irradiation, Acta Mater., 2016, vol. 117, pp. 207–215.
Helean, K.B., Ushakov, S.V., Brown, C.E., et al., Formation enthalpies of rare earth titanate pyrochlores, J. Solid State Chem., 2004, vol. 177, pp. 1858–1866.
Navrotsky, A., Lee, W., Mielewczyk-Gryn, A., et al., Thermodynamics of solid phases containing rare earth oxides, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 2015, vol. 88, pp. 126–141.
Denisova, L.T., Chumilina, L.G., Denisov, V.M., et al., High-temperature heat capacity of samarium and erbium titanates with pyrochlore structure, Phys. Solid State, 2017, vol. 59, no. 12, pp. 2321–2324.
Denisova, L.T., Kargin, Yu.F., and Denisov, V.M., Heat capacity of rare-earth stannates in the range 350–1000 K, Inorg. Mater., 2017, vol. 53, no. 9, pp. 956–961.
Denisov, V.M., Denisova, L.T., Irtyugo, L.A., and Biront, V.S., Thermal physical properties of Bi4Ge3O12 single crystals, Phys. Solid State, 2010, vol. 52, no. 7, pp. 1362–1365.
Denisova, L.T., Izotov, A.D., Chumilina, L.G., et al., Heat capacity and thermodynamic properties of bismuth orthovanadate in the temperature range 356–980 K, Dokl. Phys. Chem., 2016, vol. 467, no. 1, pp. 41–44.
Denisova, L.T., Irtyugo, L.A., Kargin, Yu.F., et al., High-temperature heat capacity of the oxide compounds in the Bi2O3–V2O5 system, Inorg. Mater., 2017, vol. 53, no. 3, pp. 300–306.
Leitner, J., Chuchvalec, P., Sedmidubský, D., et al., Estimation of heat capacities of solid mixed oxides, Thermochim. Acta, 2003, vol. 395, nos. 1–2, pp. 27–46.
Reznitskii, L.A., Kalorimetriya tverdogo tela (Calorimetry of Solids), Moscow: Mosk. Gos. Univ., 1981.
Panneerselvam, G., Venkata Krishnan, R., Antony, M.P., et al., Thermophysical measurements on dysprosium and gadolinium titanates, J. Nucl. Mater., 2004, vol. 327, pp. 220–225.
Hayun, S. and Navrotsky, A., Formation enthalpies and heat capacities of rare earth titanates: RE2TiO5 (RE = La, Nd and Gd), J. Solid State Chem., 2012, vol. 187, pp. 70–74.
Kandan, R., Prabhakara Reddy, B., Panneerselvam, G., et al., Calorimetric measurements on rare earth titanates: RE2TiO5 (RE = Sm, Gd and Dy), J. Therm. Anal. Calorim., 2016, vol. 124, pp. 1349–1355.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
This work was supported by the Russian Federation Ministry of Education and Science (state research target for Siberian Federal University in 2017–2019, project no. 4.8083.2017/8.9: Establishing a Database of Thermodynamic Characteristics of Multifunctional Mixed-Oxide Materials Containing Rare and Trace Elements).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated by O. Tsarev
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Denisova, L.T., Chumilina, L.G., Ryabov, V.V. et al. Heat Capacity of the Gd2Ti2O7 and Lu2Ti2O7 Pyrochlores in the Range 350–1000 K. Inorg Mater 55, 477–481 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0020168519050029
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0020168519050029