Abstract
We have investigated conditions for the fabrication of glass-coated wires from the Bi0.5Sb1.5Te3 solid solution by the Taylor-Ulitovsky method and assessed the influence of the coating material and drawing rate on the formation and Seebeck coefficient (thermoelectric power) of wires of various diameters. We have optimized conditions for the fabrication of long wires (up to 1 m) 100 to 250 μm in core diameter, with geometric parameters stable along their length. The structure of fracture surfaces of the wires has been examined by scanning electron microscopy. Their Seebeck coefficient (α) has been measured in the temperature range 70–420 K. We have obtained wires with 400-K α from 100 to 140 μV/K by drawing from a melt with an open surface and α = 180 μV/K by drawing from a melt in a closed system (the parent ingot had α = 200 μV/K).
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Nikolaeva, A.A., Konopko, L.A., Tsurkan, A.K., and Botnar, O.V., Anisotropic thermoelectric properties of Bi and Bi-Sn nanowires for thermoelectric applications, Metallofiz. Nov. Tekhnol., 2011, vol. 33, no. 1, pp. 77–85.
Meglei, D., Dyntu, M., Donu, S., and Rusu, A., Microthermocouple from bifilar microwires based on Bi2Te3 thermoelectric materials, Termoelektrichestvo, 2009, no. 2, pp. 65–69.
Popov, I.A., Bodiul, P.P., Moloshnik, E.F., and Botnar, O.V., Raising the thermoelectric figure of merit of thin Bi1 − x Sbx wires through elastic tension in a magnetic field, Termoelektrichestvo, 2008, no. 2, pp. 38–48
Shiota, I., Kohri, H., Kato, M., and Ohsugi, I.J., Fine Bi2Te3 wires fabricated by glass sealed melt spinning, Int. Conf. on Thermoelectrics, 2006, pp. 247–251.
Ivanova, L.D. and Granatkina, Yu.V., Single crystals of p-type solid solutions between bismuth and antimony chalcogenides for cooling to T < 150 K, Inorg. Mater., 2001, vol. 37, no. 2, pp. 149–152.
Uryupin, O.N., Ivanov, Yu.V., Shabaldin, A.A., and Konstantinov, E.V., Thermoelectric properties of nanostructures in chrysotile asbestos and porous glass, Termoelektrichestvo, 2013, vol. 6, pp. 23–34.
Umnov, P.P., Kurakova, N.V., Shalimov, Yu.S., Petrzhik, M.I., Shalygin, A.N., Kolmakov, A.G., and Molokanov, V.V., Effect of glass shell-induced stress on melt solidification in the preparation of microwire from the soft magnetic alloy Co69Fe4Cr4Si12B11, Perspekt. Mater., 2009, no. 1, pp. 79–85.
Abrikosov, N.Kh., Bankina, V.F., Kolomoets, L.A., and Dzhamashvili, N.V., Deviations from Bi2Te3-Sb2Te3 stoichiometry in the Bi0.5Si1.5Te3 solid solution, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Neorg. Mater., 1977, vol. 13, no. 5, pp. 827–829.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © L.D. Ivanova, V.V. Molokanov, A.V. Krutilin, O.N. Uryupin, A.A. Shabaldin, 2015, published in Neorganicheskie Materialy, 2015, Vol. 51, No. 5, pp. 496–500.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ivanova, L.D., Molokanov, V.V., Krutilin, A.V. et al. Fabrication and thermoelectric power of wires from a solid solution between bismuth and antimony tellurides. Inorg Mater 51, 441–444 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0020168515050064
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0020168515050064