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Phase composition, microstructure, and properties of Na1 − y NbO3 − y/2 ceramics

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Abstract

We have studied the phase composition, microstructure, and dielectric and thermophysical properties of Na1 − y NbO3 − y/2 (0 ≤ y ≤ 0.20) ceramics and identified a complicated sequence of phase transformations within the homogeneity range of sodium niobate (y ≤ 0.10), accompanied by anomalous variations in its physical properties. At low y values, discontinuous secondary recrystallization occurs. We conclude that dielectric effects above the Curie temperature are related to the electrical conductivity of the material and that those at low temperatures are governed by the motion of domain walls and interfaces. The temperature-dependent structural, dielectric, and thermophysical properties of the materials studied are shown to correlate.

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Correspondence to O. Yu. Kravchenko.

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Original Russian Text © O.Yu. Kravchenko, G.G. Gadzhiev, Z.M. Omarov, L.A. Reznichenko, Kh.Kh. Abdullaev, O.N. Razumovskaya, L.A. Shilkina, V.D. Komarov, I.A. Verbenko, 2011, published in Neorganicheskie Materialy, 2011, Vol. 47, No. 6, pp. 758–764.

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Kravchenko, O.Y., Gadzhiev, G.G., Omarov, Z.M. et al. Phase composition, microstructure, and properties of Na1 − y NbO3 − y/2 ceramics. Inorg Mater 47, 679–685 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0020168511060148

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0020168511060148

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