Skip to main content
Log in

Synthesis and dielectric properties of Sr0.6 − x Ba0.4Na2x Nb2O6 solid solutions

  • Published:
Inorganic Materials Aims and scope

Abstract

We have prepared Sr0.6 − x Ba0.4Na2x Nb2O6 (0 ≤ 2x ≤ 0.3) solid solutions with the tetragonal tungsten bronze (TTB) structure, investigated the sequence of phase changes involved, and determined the lattice parameters of the solid solutions. The electrical properties of polycrystalline samples have been studied in broad frequency and temperature ranges. The results indicate that an increase in sodium content, accompanied by a reduction in the concentration of vacancies on the A site of the TTB structure, reduces the rate of dielectric relaxation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Glass, A.M., Investigation of the Electrical Properties of Sr1−x BaxNb2O6 with Special Reference to Pyroelectric Detection, J. Appl. Phys., 1969, vol. 40, pp. 4600–4716.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Xu, Y., Li, Z., Wang, H., and Chen, H., Phase Transition of Some Ferroelectric Niobate Crystals with Tungsten-Bronze Structure at Low Temperature, Phys. Res. B. Condens. Matter Mater. Phys., 1989, vol. 40, pp. 11902–11908.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Myoung-Sup Kim, Peng Wang, Joon-Hyung Lee, et al., Site Occupancy and Dielectric Characteristics of Strontium Barium Niobate Ceramics: Sr/Ba Ratio Dependence, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Part 1, 2002, vol. 41, no. 11B, pp. 7042–7047.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Chernaya, T.S., Maksimov, B.A., Volk, T.R., et al., Atomic Structure of Single-Crystal Sr0.75Ba0.25Nb2O6 and Structure-Property Relations in (Sr.Ba)Nb2O6 Solid Solutions, Fiz. Tverd. Tela (S.-Peterburg), 2000, vol. 42, no. 9, pp. 1668–1672.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Cross, L.E., Relaxor Ferroelectrics, Ferroelectrics, 1987, vol. 76, pp. 241–267.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Oliver, J.R., Neurgaonkar, R.R., and Cross, L.E., A Thermodynamic Phenomenology for Ferroelectric Tungsten Bronze Sr0.6Ba0.4Nb2O6 (SBN:60), J. Appl. Phys., 1988, vol. 64, no. 1, pp. 37–47.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Carrio, J.G., Mascarenhas, Y.P., Yelon, W., et al., Structure Refinement of (Sr,Ba)Nb2O6 Ceramic Powder from Neutron and X-rays Diffraction Data, Mater. Res., 2002, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 57–62.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Ohsato, H., Mizuta, M., Ikoma, T., et al., Microwave Drelectric, Properties of Tungsten Bronze-Type Ba6−3x Nb8+2x/3Ti18O54 (R = La, Pr, Nb, and Sm) Solid Solutions, J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn., 1998, vol. 106, no. 2, pp. 178–182.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Belous, A., Ovchar, O., Valant, M., et al., The Effect of Partial Isovalent Substitution in the A-Sublattice on MW Properties of Materials Based on Ba6−x Ln8+2x/3Ti18O54 Solid Solutions, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 2001, vol. 21, pp. 2723–2730.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Certificate of Analysis: Standard Reference Material 1976, Instrument Sensitivity Standard for X-ray Powder Diffraction, Gaithersburg: National Inst. of Standards and Technology, 1991, p. 4.

  11. Woike, T., Petricek, V., Dusek, M., et al., The Modulated Structure of Ba0.39Sr0.61Nb2O6: I. Harmonic Solution, Acta Crystallogr., Sect. B: Struct. Sci., 2003, vol. 59, pp. 28–35.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Nikasch, Ch. and Göbbels, M., Phase Relations and Lattice Parameters in the System SrO-BaO-Nb2O5 Focusing on SBN (SrxBa1 − x Nb2O6), J. Cryst. Growth, 2004, vol. 269, pp. 324–332.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Do-Kyun Kwon, Randall, C.A., Shrout, T.R., and Langan, M.T., Dielectric Properties and Relaxation in (1 − x)BiScO3xBa(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 Solid Solutions, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 2004, vol. 87, no. 6, pp. 1088–1092.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Cann, D.P., Randall, C.A., and Shrout, R.T., Investigation of the Dielectric Properties of Bismuth Pyrochlores, Solid State Commun., 1996, vol. 100, no. 7, pp. 529–534.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Original Russian Text © D.O. Mishchuk, O.I. V’yunov, O.V. Ovchar, A.G. Belous, 2006, published in Neorganicheskie Materialy, 2006, Vol. 42, No. 10, pp. 1218–1222.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mishchuk, D.O., V’yunov, O.I., Ovchar, O.V. et al. Synthesis and dielectric properties of Sr0.6 − x Ba0.4Na2x Nb2O6 solid solutions. Inorg Mater 42, 1110–1114 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0020168506100116

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0020168506100116

Keywords

Navigation