Skip to main content
Log in

On the calculated optimization of a gasifier

  • High Temperature Apparatuses and Structures
  • Published:
High Temperature Aims and scope

Abstract

The development of an integral model of the processes in a gasification reactor is discussed for analyzing and optimizing technical devices with allowance for the finite rate of a key heterogeneous reaction in the calculation of the device energy and the product composition. A comparison with data obtained under thermodynamic equilibrium is given. Based on this, and a comparison of characteristics of various types of gasifiers, a conclusion is made about the expediency of their application in concrete problems, particularly for the use of gasification in a recycling technology. Using a developed software, an alternative schematic of the entrained flow gasifier is considered and optimized.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Batenin, V.M., Kovbasyuk, V.I., Kretova, L.G., and Medvedev, Yu.V., Teploenergetika, 2011, no. 3, p. 62.

  2. Khitrin, L.N. and Tsukhanova, O.A., Usp. Fiz. Nauk, 1950, vol. 41, no. 3, p. 311.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Osnovy prakticheskoi teorii goreniya. Uchebnoe posobie (Fundamentals of the Practical Combustion Theory: A Textbook), Pomerantsev, V.V., Ed., Leningrad: Energoatomizdat, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Gremyachkin, V.M., www.chemphys.edu.ru/pdf/2008-09-01-017.pdf.

  5. Baibuz, V.F., Zitserman, V.Yu., Golubushkin, L.M., and Chernov, Yu.G., in Khimicheskoe ravnovesie v neideal’nykh sistemakh (Chemical Equilibrium in Non-Ideal Systems), Yungman, V.S., Ed., Moscow: Institute of High Temperatures, Academy of Science of the Soviet Union, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Brattsev, A.N., Kuznetsov, V.A., Popov, V.E., and Ufimtsev, A.A., High Temp., 2011, vol. 49, no. 2, p. 244.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Suchkov, S.I., Nechaev, V.A., Dik, E.P., and Somov, A.A., RF Patent no. 47886, 2005.

  8. Dorofeenko, S.O., Zaichenko, A.Yu., Zhirnov, A.A., Manelis, G.B., Polianchik, E.V., and Cheremisin, V.V., RF Patent no. 2322641, 2008.

  9. Dawson, G.W. and Mercer, B.W., Hazardous Waste Management, New York: Wiley, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Abramovich, G.N., Applied Gas Dynamics, Fort Belvoir (Virginia, United States): Defense Technical Information Center, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Koroteev, A.S., in Dolgosrochnaya programma energosberezheniya v gorode Moskve (osnovnye rezul’taty) (The Long-Term Program for Energy Saving in Moscow (The Main Results)), Fortov, V.E. and Sheindlin, A.E., Eds., Moscow: Shans, 2000, p. 168.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kovbasyuk, V.I., Medvedev, Yu.V., Medin, S.A., and Miroshnichenko, V.I., in OIVT RAN. Itogi i perspektivy (Scientific Association for High Temperatures, Russian Academy of Sciences: Results and Prospects), Moscow: Scientific Association for High Temperatures, Russian Academy of Sciences, 2010, p. 514.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Tumanov, Yu.N., Galkin, A.F., and Solov’ev, V.B., Ekol. Prom-st. Ross., 1999, March, p. 20.

  14. Kuznetsov, V.A., Extended Abstract of Cand. Sci. (Tech.) Dissertation, St. Petersburg, Institute for Electrophysics and Electric Power, Russian Academy of Sciences, 2011.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Kovbasyuk, V.I., RF Patent no. 112195, 2012.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to P. P. Ivanov.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © P.P. Ivanov, V.I. Kovbasyuk, Yu.V. Medvedev, 2012, published in Teplofizika Vysokikh Temperatur, 2012, Vol. 50, No. 6, pp. 835–840.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ivanov, P.P., Kovbasyuk, V.I. & Medvedev, Y.V. On the calculated optimization of a gasifier. High Temp 50, 779–784 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0018151X12050069

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0018151X12050069

Keywords

Navigation