Abstract
The effect of the composition of the dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)-toluene mixture on the photochemical processes of 3,3′-diethylthiacarbocyanine (DETCC) iodide and 3,3′-dimethylthiacarbocyanine (DMTCC) chloride was studied. In the mixtures with the DMSO content more than 20 vol %, DETCC iodide and DMTCC chloride molecules are characterized by a high efficiency of both trans → cis photoisomerization and fluorescence, in contrast to intersystem crossing to the triplet state. With decreasing the DMSO content to 3 vol %, the relative quantum yield of DETCC iodide intersystem crossing increases by two orders of magnitude, which is accompanied by a decrease in the lifetime of DETCC iodide triplet molecules from 1.1 × 10−4 to 2.4 × 10−7 s and a decrease in the yield of the cis-isomers. To explain the results, the concepts of “external heavy atom (iodide) effect” and hyperfine coupling (HFC mechanism) in radical pairs that could be formed via electron transfer between the iodide and an excited dye molecule were used.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Chibisov, A.K., Usp. Khim., 1981, vol. 50, p. 1169.
Chibisov, A.K., Prog. React. Kinet., 1984, vol. 13, p. 1.
Kavarnos, G.J. and Turro, N.J., Chem. Rev., 1986, vol. 86, p. 401.
Kavarnos, G.J., Fundamentals of Photoinduced Electron Transfer, New York: VCH, 1993, p.359.
Sanchez-Burgos, F., Moya, M.L., and Galan, M., Prog. React. Kinet., 1994, vol. 19, p. 1.
Sauerwein, B. and Schuster, G.B., J. Phys. Chem., 1991, vol. 95, p. 1903.
Ponterini, G., Chem. Phys., 1997, vol. 216, p. 193.
Chatterjee, S., Davis, P.D., Gottschalk, P., Kurz, M.E., Sauerwein, B., Yang, X., and Schuster, G.B., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1990, vol. 112, p. 6329.
Yang, X., Zaitsev, A., Sauerwein, B., Murphy, S., and Schuster, G.B., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1992, vol. 114, p. 793.
Chibisov, A.K., Zakharova, G.V., Shapovalov, V.L., Tolmachev, A.I., Briks, Yu.L., and Slominskii, Yu.L., Khim. Vys. Energ., 1995, vol. 29, no. 3, p. 211 [High Energy Chem., 1995, vol. 29, no. 3, p. 192].
Chatterjee, S., Gottschalk, P., Davis, P.D., and Schuster, G.B., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1988, vol. 110, p. 2326.
Shvedova, L.A., Tatikolov, A.S., Ishchenko, A.A., and Kuz’min, V.A., Izv. Akad. Nauk, Ser. Khim., 1992, no. 1, p. 107.
Tatikolov, A.S., Dzhulibekov, Kh.S., Ishchenko, A.A., Derevyanko, N.A., and Kuz’min, V.A., Izv. Akad. Nauk, Ser. Khim., 1993, no. 3, p. 507.
Tatikolov, A.S., Dzhulibekov, Kh.S., Shvedova, L.A., Kuz’min, V.A., and Ishchenko, A.A., J. Phys. Chem., 1995, vol. 99, p. 6525.
Petrov, N.Kh., Gulakov, M.N., Alfimov, M.V., Busse, G., Frederlichs, B., and Techert, S., J. Phys. Chem. A, 2003, vol. 107, p. 6341.
Petrov, N.Kh., Gulakov, M.N., Alfimov, M.V., Busse, G., and Techert, S., Z. Phys. Chem., 2007, vol. 221, p. 537.
Petrov, N.Kh., Khim. Vys. Energ., 2006, vol. 40, no. 1, p. 25 [High Energy Chem., 2006, vol. 40, no. 1, p. 22].
Petrov, N.Kh., Gulakov, M.N., Alfimov, M.V., Busse, G., Frederlichs, B., and Techert, S., J. Fluor., 2004, vol. 14, no. 1, p. 87.
Chibisov, A.K., Teor. Eksp. Khim., 1966, vol. 2, no. 6, p. 825.
Korobov, V.E. and Chibisov, A.K., Usp. Khim., 1983, vol. 52, no. 1, p. 43.
Atabekyan, L.S. and Chibisov, A.K., Khim. Vys. Energ., 2007, vol. 41, no. 2, p. 122 [High Energy Chem., 2007, vol. 41, no. 2, p. 91].
Atabekyan, L.S., Voznyak, D.A., Zakharova, G.V., and Chibisov, A.K., Khim. Vys. Energ., 2008, vol. 42, no. 6, p. 505 [High Energy Chem., 2008, vol. 42, no. 6].
Chibisov, A.K., J. Photochem., 1977, vol. 6, p. 199.
Gorner, H. and Gruen, H., J. Photochem., 1985, vol. 28, p. 329.
McGlynn, S.P., Azymi, T., and Kinoshita, M., Molecular Spectroscopy of the Triplet State, New Jersey: Prentice- Hall, 1969.
Schulten, K., Staerk, H., Weller, A., et al., Z. Phys. Chem. Naturforsch., 1976, vol. 101, p. 371.
Buchachenko, A.L., Novaya izotopiya v khimii i biokhimii (New Isotopy in Chemistry and BIochemistry), Moscow: Nauka, 2007.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © A.K. Chibisov, D.A. Voznyak, N.Kh. Petrov, M.V. Alfimov, 2009, published in Khimiya Vysokikh Energii, 2009, vol. 43, No. 1, pp. 41–46.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Chibisov, A.K., Voznyak, D.A., Petrov, N.K. et al. The specific feature of photochemical processes in molecules of 3,3′-dialkylthiacarbocyanines in binary solvent mixtures. High Energy Chem 43, 38–43 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0018143909010068
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0018143909010068