Skip to main content
Log in

Morphotectonic study of Hispaniola

  • Published:
Geotectonics Aims and scope

Abstract

Geomorphological analysis; aerial photographs; and geomorphologic, geological, geophysical, topographical, and field studies show that the morphology of Hispaniola can be linked to lateral variations in the geometry and tectonism of the Caribbean-North American Plate Boundary Zone. Three main categories of the relief were established: territorial units (1 megablock, 2 macroblocks, 14 mesoblocks, 209 blocks, 401 microblocks, and 527 nanoblocks), morphostructural alignments (4 first-, 1 second-, 12 third-, and 30 fourth-rank), and 16 knots between morphostructural alignments (second-to fourth-rank). The main seismic activity is concentrated on the first-and second-rank lineaments, and some important epicenters are located in the vicinity of the lineament intersections. The origin of the earthquakes in the vicinity of such knots can be explained by the forcing/pushing of macroblocks northeastward. The existence of earthquakes along the main lineaments may be explained by tension or compression in a restraining bend zone. From the current study, it appears that earthquake occurrence in Hispaniola is related with the stress concentrations in the vicinity of morphotectonic zones. A seismotectonic interpretation of Hispaniola is shown where three zones exist, each of them with a different active level and dimensions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M. Alekseevskaya, A. Gabrielov, I. Gelfand, et al., “Formal Morphostructural Zoning of Mountain Territories,” J. Geophys. 43, 227–233 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  2. L. Alvarez, R. Pico, and M. Cotilla, Clasificación no supervisada logico-combinatorios en problemas de zonacion sismica (Reporte de Investigacion, Instituto de Cibernetica, Matematica y Fisica, 1995).

    Google Scholar 

  3. M. Arsovsky and D. Hadzievsky, “Correlation between Neotectonics and the Seismicity of Macedonia,” J. South Am. Earth Sci. 9, 129–142 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  4. B. A. Assinovskaya and S. L. Solovyev, “Definition and Description of the Sources Zone of Potential Earthquakes in the Barents Sea,” Phys. Solid Earth 29(8), 664–675 (1994).

    Google Scholar 

  5. C. Bowin, “The Geology of Hispaniola,” in The Ocean Basins and Margins: The Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean. 3, Ed. by A. Naim and F. Stehli (Plenum, New York, 1975), pp. 501–552.

    Google Scholar 

  6. C. Bowin, “Geology of Central Dominican Republic: A Case Historic of Part of an Island Arc,” Geol. Soc. Mem. 98, 11–84 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  7. D. Bracey and P. Vogt, “Plate Tectonics in the Hispaniola Area,” Bull. Geol. Soc. Am. 81, 2885–2860 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  8. J. Bourgois, G. Glacon, I. Tavares, and J. Villa, “Decouverte d’une tectonique recente a vergence sud dans la Sierra de Neiba (Ile d’Hispañiola, Republique Dominicaine, Grandes Antilles),” in C. R. Acad. Sci., Series D (Paris, 1979).

  9. K. Burke, T. Dixon, and N. Nemec, “Neotectonics of Hispaniola,” EOS. Trans. Am. Geophys. Union 62(45) (1981).

  10. K. Burke, J. Grippi, and A. M. Sengor, “Neogene Structures in Jamaica and the Tectonic Style of the Northern Caribbean Plate Boundary Zone,” J. Geol. 88(4), 375–386 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  11. J. Butterlin, Carte géologique de la Republique d’Haiti, escale, 1: 250000 (1958).

  12. D. B. Byrne, G. Suarez, and W. R. McCann, “Muertos Trough Subduction-Microplate Tectonics in the Northern Caribbean?,” Nature 317, 420–421 (1985).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. E. Calais and B. Mercier De Lapinay, “From Transtension to Transpression along the Northern Caribbean Plate Boundary of Cuba: Implications for the Recent Motion of the Caribbean Plate,” Tectonophysics 116, 329–350 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  14. E. Calais, N. Bethoux, and B. Mercier De Lapinay, “From Transcurrent Faulting to Frontal Subduction: A Seismotectonic Study of the Northern Caribbean Plate Boundary from Cuba to Puerto Rico,” Tectonics 11(1), 114–123 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  15. J. E. Case and T. L. Holcombe, Tectonic Map of Caribbean, Scale 1: 2500000 (US Geol. Surv. Misc. Invest. Ser., Map I-1100, 1980).

  16. J. E. Case, T. L. Holcombe, and R. G. Martin, “Map of Geologic Provinces in the Caribbean Region,” Geol. Soc. Am. Memor. 162, 1–31 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  17. S. Chiesa, G. Civelli, and S. de Toni, “Analisis de fotolineaminetos de la Republica Dominicana,” Revista Geologica de America Central 25, 27–47 (2001).

    Google Scholar 

  18. S. Chiesa and G. Mazzoleni, “Dominican Republic (Hispaniola Island, North-Eastern Caribbean). A Map of Morpho-Structural Units at a Scale 1: 500000,” Revista Geologica de America Central 25, 99–106 (2001).

    Google Scholar 

  19. V. P. Chigariov, “Theoretical Aspects and Regional Morphostructural Analysis,” Bull. Mosk. O-va Ispyt. Prirody 12, 85–95 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  20. T. Chuy and L. Alvarez, “Sismicidad historica de La Española,” Comunicaciones Científicas soble Geofisica y Astronomia 16 (1988).

  21. A. Cisternas, P. Godefroy, A. Gvishiani, et al., “A Dual Approach to Recognition of Earthquake Prone Areas in Western Alps,” Ann. Geophys. 3(2), 249–270 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  22. M. O. Cotilla, “An Overview on the Seismicity of Cuba,” J. Seismol. 2, 325–335 (1998).

    Google Scholar 

  23. M. O. Cotilla and J. L. Alvarez, Determinacion de las zonas de origin de terremotos de La Española y Jamaica (Informe Cientifico-Técnico, Instituto de Geofísica y Astronomía, Academia de Ciencias de Cuba, 1991).

    Google Scholar 

  24. M. O. Cotilla and D. Córdoba, “Morphotectonics of the Iberian Peninsula,” Pure Appl. Geophys 42(4), 589–602 (2004).

    Google Scholar 

  25. M. O. Cotilla, D. Córdoba, and M. Herraiz, “Main Morphotectonic Characteristics of Asturias, Spain,” Geofis. Int. 44(1), 65–101 (2005).

    Google Scholar 

  26. M. O. Cotilla, L. Díaz, D. González, et al., “Estudio morfoestructural de La Española,” Rev. Mineria y Geologia 14(3), 73–88 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  27. M. O. Cotilla, E. González, H. J. Franzke, et al., Mapa neotectonico de Cuba, escala 1: 1000000 (Comunicaciones Científicas sobre Geofísica y Astronomía, 1991), Vol. 22.

  28. M. O. Cotilla, M. Rubio, L. Alvarez, and G. Gruthal, “Potenciales sismicos sector Centro-Occidental del arco de Las Antillas Mayores,” Rev. Geofísica 46, 127–150 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  29. R. T. Cox, “Analysis of Drainage Basin Symmetry as a Rapid Technique to Identify Areas of Quaternary Tilt-Block Tectonics: An Example from the Missisippi Embayment,” Bull. Geol. Soc. Am. 106, 571–581 (1994).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. J. L. Cuevas, M. Pacheco, B. Polo, and M. E. Hernández, Mapa de anomalía gravimétricas en reducción de Bouguer total a 2.67 t/m 3 de Cuba Oriental, a escala 1: 500000 (Informe Científico-Técnico del Departamento de Geofísica del Interior. Instituto de Geofísica y Astronomía, Academia de Ciencias de Cuba, 1991).

    Google Scholar 

  31. R. de Zoeten and P. Mann, “Structural Geology and Cenozoic Tectonic History of the Central Cordillera Septentrional, Dominican Republic,” in Geologic and Tectonic Development of the North American-Caribbean Plate Boundary in Hispaniola, Ed. by P. Mann et al. (Geol. Soc. Am. Spec. Paper, 1992), Vol. 262, pp. 265–280.

  32. L. Deng and L. R. Sykes, “Determination of Euler Pole for Contemporary Relative Motion of Caribbean and North American Plates Using Slip Vectors of Intraplate Earthquakes,” Tectonics 14, 39–53 (1995).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. W. P. Dilon, J. A. Austin, K. M. Scalon, et al., “Accretionary Margin of Northeastern Hispaniola—Morphology, Structure and Development of a Part of the North American-Caribbean Plate Boundary,” Mar. Petr. Geol. 9, 70–88 (1992).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. Mapa topográfico de la República Dominicana, Escala 1: 250000 (Direccion General de Minería y Universidad se Santo Domingo, 1989).

  35. T. H. Dixon, F. Farina, Ch. DeMets, et al., “Relative Motion between the Caribbean and North American Plates and Related Boundary Zone Deformation from Decade of GPS Observations,” J. Geophys. Res. 103(B7), 15157–15182 (1998).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. J. F. Dolan and D. L. Wald, “Comment on the 1946 Hispaniola Earthquakes and the Tectonics of the North American-Caribbean Plate Boundary Zone, Northeastern Hispaniola,” J. Geophys. Res. 102, 785–792 (1997).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  37. R. E. Dolan, R. G. Fairbanks, L. K. Benninger, and F. J.-M. R. Marvorasse, “Pleistocene Sea Levels from Raised Coral Reefs of Haiti,” Science 219(4591), 1423–1425 (1983).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  38. N. V. Dumitrashko and D. A. Lilienberg, Geomorphologic Methods in Seismotectonic Investigations (Geophys. Acad. Sci USSR, Moscow, 1954).

    Google Scholar 

  39. A. N. Dziewonski and J. H. Woodhouse, “An Experiment in Systematic Study of Global Seismicity: Centroid-Moment Tensor Solution for 201 Moderate and Large Earthquakes of 1981,” J. Geophys. Res. 88, 3247–3271 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  40. V. P. Filosofov, Short Guide of Morphometric Methods to Search Tectonic Structures (Acad. Sci. USSR, Saratov, 1960) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  41. A. Gabrielov, V. Keilis-Borok, and D. Jackson, “Geometric Incompatibility in a Fault System,” Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 93, 3838–3842 (1996).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  42. B. E. González and E. O. Vorobiova, “Distribucion de las profundidades focales de los terremotos con la magnitude en la region de las Antillas Mayoers,” Comunicaciones Cientificas sobre Geofísica y Astronomía 8, (1989).

  43. E. González, M. Cotilla, C. Canete, et al., “Estudio morfoestructural de Cuba,” Geogr. Fis. Dinam. Quat 26, 49–69 (2003).

    Google Scholar 

  44. S. K. Gorielov, M. Kulmammedov, and M. Kurbanov, Relations between the Relief, Deep Structures, and the Seismicity in Kopetdag (Nauka, Moscow, 1973) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  45. A. I. Gorshkov, I. V. Kuznetsov, G. F. Panza, and A. A. Soloviev, “Identification of Future Earthquake Sources in the Carpatho-Balkan Orogenic Belt Using Morphostructural Criteria,” Pure Appl. Geophys. 157, 79–95 (2000).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  46. I. P. Guerasimov, “Dynamic Correlation between Recent Crustal Movements and the Exogenic Processes,” in Recent Crustal Movements (Acad. Sci. USSR, Moscow, 1973) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  47. I. P. Guerasimov, “Experiences on the Geomorphologic Interpretation of the General Scheme of Geological Structure of the USSR,” Phys. Geogr. J. 12, 33–46 (1946).

    Google Scholar 

  48. I. P. Guerasimov and E. Ya. Rantsman, “Morphostructures of Mountain Countries and the Seismicity,” Geomorphology 1, 3–13 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  49. A. Gvishiani, A. Gorshkov, V. Kosobokov, et al., “Indentification of Seismically Dangerous Zones in the Pyrenees,” Ann. Geophys. 87(06B), 681–690 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  50. J. Hack, “Stream Profile Analysis and Stream Gradient Index,” US. Geol. Survey J. Res. 1, 421–429 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  51. Harvard Centroid Moment Tensor Project Catalogue 1977–1998 of Focal Mechanisms (13°/21° N; −65°/−72° W) (URL: http://www.seismology.harvard.edu/projects/CMT).

  52. J. R. Hernández, D. A. Lilienberg, and R. González, “Principales nudos morfoestructurales sismoactivos de Cuba Suroriental,” Rev. Ciencias de la Tierra y del Espacio 17, 67–77 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  53. W. T. Horsfield, “Quaternary Vertical Movements in the Greater Antilles,” Bull. Geol. Soc. Am. 86, 933–938 (1975).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  54. Mapa Topografico General (Republica Dominicana), escala 1: 250000. Serie 1501, Hojas: 19-1, 19-2, 19-5, 19-6 y 19-7, 2nd. ed. (Instituto Geografico Universitario, 2001).

  55. H. M. Iñiguez, R. Acosta, and J. A. Vizcaino, Relacion de sismos en Republica Dominicana, 1551–1975 (Instituto Geografico, Universidad Autónoma de Santo Domingo. República Domonicana, 1975).

    Google Scholar 

  56. V. E. Jain, Geotectonica General (Mir, Moscow, 1980).

    Google Scholar 

  57. P. E. Jansma, G. S. Mattioli, A. A. López, et al., “Neotectonics of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands, Northeastern California, from GPS Geodesy,” Tectonics 19(6), 1021–1037 (2000).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  58. I. Jany, A. Mauffret, P. Boruysse, et al., “Relevé bathymétrique sea beam et tectonique en décrochement and sud des Iles Verges. Nord-Est Caraibes,” C. R. Acad. Sci. Ser. II 304, 527–532 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  59. A. L. Kafka and T. J. Weiden, “The Focal Mechanisms and Depths of Small Earthquakes as Determined from Rayleigh Wave Radiation Pattern,” Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. 69, 1379–1390 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  60. J. Kelleher, L. Sykes, and J. Oliver, “Possible Criteria for Predicting Earthquake Locations and Their Applications to Major Plate Boundaries of the Pacific and the Caribbean,” J. Geophys. Res. 78, 2547–2581 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  61. S. S. Korzhuev, “Study of the General Design for Fluvial Network,” in Morphostructural Analysis for the Fluvial Network in the USSR (Nauka, Moscow, 1979), pp. 5–9 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  62. T. P. Krestnikov, “Geological Aspects of Earthquakes Hazard,” in Proceedings of the UNDRO/USSR/UNESCO/UNDP/Training Seminar on Earthquake Prediction and Mitigation of Earthquake Losses, USSR (1987).

  63. V. N. Krestnikov, I. L. Nesesov, and D. V. Shtange, “Seismic Zoning of the Pamir and Tien Shan Areas,” Izv. Earth Physics 28(10), 833–847 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  64. J. Ladd, J. L. Holcombe, G. K. Westbrook, and N. J. Edgar, “Caribbean Marine Geology: Active Margins of the Plate Boundary,” in The Geology of North America. Vol. H. The Caribbean Region (A Decade of North American Geology), Ed. by G. Dengo and J. E. Case (Boulder, Geol. Soc. Am., 1990), pp. 261–290.

  65. D. K. Larne and H. F. Ryan, “Extensional Tectonism in the Mona Passage, Puerto Rico and Hispaniola: A Preliminary Study,” in Proceedings of Trans. Caribbean Geol. Conference (1990), Vol. 12, pp. 301–313.

    Google Scholar 

  66. J. Lewis and G. Drapper, “Geology and Tectonic Evolution of the Northern Caribbean Region,” in The Geology of North America. Vol. H. The Caribbean Region (Geol. Soc. Am., 1990), Chapter 4, pp. 77–140.

  67. Z. Liu, G. Zhao, and X. Xu, “Inferred Seismic Fault Associated with the 1998 M = 6.2 Zhangber-Shanys Earthquake, Hebei Province China,” Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 89(2), 550–554 (1999).

    Google Scholar 

  68. J. J. Lynch and R. R. Bodle, “The Dominican Earthquake of August 1946,” Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 38(1), 1–32 (1948).

    Google Scholar 

  69. P. Mann and K. Burke, “Neotectonics of the Caribbean,” Rev. Geophysics and Space Physics 22(4), 309–392 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  70. P. Mann, K. Burke, and T. Matumoto, “Neotectonics of Hispaniola: Plate Motion, Sedimentation and Seismicity at a Restraining Band,” Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 70, 311–324 (1984).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  71. P. Mann, G. Draper, and J. F. Lewis, “An Overview of the Geologic and Tectonic Development of Hispaniola,” in Geological and Tectonic Development of the North America-Caribbean Plate Boundary in Hispaniola, Ed. by P. Mann, G. Draper, and J. F. Lewis (Geol. Soc. Am. Spec. Paper 262, 1–28 (1991).

  72. P. Mann, C. Schubert, and K. Burke, “Review of Caribbean Neotectonics,” in The Geology of North America. Vol. H. The Caribbean Region, Ed. by G. Dengo and J. E. Case (Boulder, Geol. Soc. Am., 1984), pp. 307–338.

  73. P. Mann, C. S. Prentice, G. Burr, et al., “Tectonic Geomorphology and Paleoseismology of the Septentrional Fault System, Dominican Republic,” in Active Strike-Slips and Collisional Tectonics of the Northern Caribbean Plate Boundary Zone, Ed. by J. Dolan and P. Mann (Geol. Soc. Am. Spec. Paper, 1998), Vol. 326, pp. 63–123.

  74. P. Mann, F. W. Taylor, E. Lawrence, and K. U. Teh-Lung, “Actively Evolving Microplate Formation by Oblique Collision and Sideways Motion along Strike-Slip Faults. An Example from the Northeastern Caribbean Plate Margin,” Tectonophysics 246, 1–69 (1995).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  75. D. G. Masson and K. M. Scalon, “The Neotectonic Setting of Puerto Rico,” Bull. Geol. Soc. Am. 103, 144–154 (1991).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  76. A. Mauffret and I. Jany, “Collision et tectonique d’expulsion le long de la frontiere Nord-Caraibe,” Oceanol. Acta 10, 97–116 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  77. W. R. McCann, “Microearthquake Data Elucidate Details of Caribbean Subduction Zone,” Seism. Res. Letters 73(1), 25–32 (2000).

    Google Scholar 

  78. W. R. McCann and W. D. Pennigton, “Seismicity Large Earthquakes and the Margin of the Caribbean Plate,” in The Geology of North America. Vol. H. The Caribbean Region (Geol. Soc. Am., 1990), Chapter 4, pp. 291–305.

  79. D. P. McKenzie and W. J. Morgan, “Evolution of Triple Junction,” Nature 224, 125–133 (1968).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  80. D. Merrits and T. Herterbergs, “Stream Networks and Long Term Surface Uplift in the New Madrid Seismic Zone,” Nature 265, 1081–1084 (1994).

    Google Scholar 

  81. Yu. A. Meschiarikov, Effect of Morphostructural Conditions on Distribution of Oil (Nedra, Moscow, 1966) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  82. P. Molnar and L. R. Sykes, “Tectonics of the Caribbean and Middle America Regions from Focal Mechanisms and Seismicity,” Bull. Geol. Soc. Am. 80, 1639–1684 (1969).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  83. B. Müeller, J. Reinecker, O. Heidbach, and K. Fuchs, The 2000 Release of the World Stress Map (Available Online at www.world-stress-map.org).

  84. H. T. Mullins, N. Breen, J. Doloan, et al., “Carbonate Platforms along the Southeast Bahamas-Hispaniola Collision Zone,” Mar. Geol. 105, 169–209 (1992).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  85. N. I. Nikolaev, Neotectonic and Its Expression in the Structure and Topography of the USSR (Gosgeoltekhizdat, Moscow, 1982) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  86. J. F. Pacheco and L. R. Sykes, “Seismic Moment Catalog of Large Shallow Earthquakes, 1900 to 1989,” Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. 82, 1306–1349 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  87. D. G. Panagiotopoulos, “Long-Term Earthquake Prediction in Central America and Caribbean Sea Based on the Times and Magnitude-Predictable Model,” Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 85(4), 1190–1201 (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  88. W. K. Pratt, Digital Image Processing (Wiley, New York, 1978).

    Google Scholar 

  89. C. S. Prentice, P. Mann, F. W. Taylor, et al., “Paleoseismicity of the North American-Caribbean Plate Boundary (Septentrional Fault), Dominican Republic,” Geology 21, 49–52 (1993).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  90. M. Pubellier, A. Mauffret, S. Leroy, et al., “Plate Boundary Readjustment in Oblique Convergence: Example of the Neogene of Hispaniola, Greater Antilles,” Tectonics 19(4), 630–648 (2000).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  91. M. Pubellier, J. M. Vila, and D. Boisson, “North Caribbean Neotectonics Events: the Trans-Haitian Fault System. Tertiary Record of an Oblique Transcurrent Shear Zone Uplifted in Hispaniola,” Tectonophysics 194, 217–236 (1991).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  92. E. Ya. Rantsman, “Modern and Recent Tectonics of Seismic Regions of Central Asia from Geomorphologic Data,” in Recent Crustal Movements and Related Research Methods (Moscow, 1961), pp. 135–149 [in Russian].

  93. E. Ya. Rantsman, Sites of Earthquakes and Morphostructures of Mountain Countries (Nauka, Moscow, 1979) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  94. M. T. Reblin, Regional Gravity Survey of the Dominican Republic (Ms Thesis University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, 1973).

    Google Scholar 

  95. V. Renard, B. Mercier de Lepinay, and G. Buffet, “North Caribbean Plate Boundary: High Resolution Imagery of the Oriente Fault across the Windward Passage and South of Tortuga Island: A Model for Strike-Slip Tectonics,” EOS. Trans. Am. Geophys. Union 73 (1992).

  96. L. Reyes, “Sismicidad y riesgo sismico de La Hispaniola, Jamaica y Puerto Rico,” in Boletin del IMME (1977), Vol. 15, pp. 59–60.

    Google Scholar 

  97. Yu. V. Riznichenko, Problems of Seismology (Editorials Mir and Springer-Verlag, 1992).

  98. G. R. Robson, “An Earthquake Catalogue for the Eastern Caribbean,” Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 54(2), 785–832 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  99. E. Rosencratz and P. Mann, “Sea MARC II Mapping Transform Faults in the Cayman Trough Caribbean Sea,” Geology 19, 690–693 (1991).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  100. E. Rosencratz, M. I. Ross, and J. G. Sclater, “Age and Spreading History of the Cayman Trough as Determined from Depth, Heat Flow and Magnetic Anomalies,” J. Geophys. Res. 93, 2141–2157 (1988).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  101. M. Rubio, “Ocurrencia de tsunamis en el Caribe. Revista Investigaciones Sismologicas en Cuba,” (Instituto de Geofisica y Astronomia, Academia de Ciencias de Cuba, 1982), Vol. 2, pp. 170–180

    Google Scholar 

  102. R. M. Russo and A. Villaseñor, “The 1946 Hispaniola Earthquakes and the Tectonics of the North American-Caribbean Plate Boundary Zone, Northeastern Hispaniola,” J. Geophys. Res. 100(B4), 6265–6280 (1995).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  103. Z. Schenkova, V. Schenck, C. Pospissil, and P. Kottnauer, “Seismogeological Pattern of Transition Area between the Eastern Alps and the Western Carpathians,” Tectonophysics 248, 235–245 (1995).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  104. J. W. Shepherd and W. Aspinall, “Seismicity and Seismic Intensities in Jamaica, West Indies: A Problem in Risk Assessment,” Earthq. Eng. Struct. Dyn. 8(4), 315–335 (1980).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  105. J. Sherer, “Great Earthquakes in the Island of Haiti,” Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 2, 161–180 (1912).

    Google Scholar 

  106. R. L. Sherve, “Statistical Law of Stream Numbers,” J. Geol. 74, 17–37 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  107. D. Slejko, “A Review of the Eastern Alps-Northern Dinarides Seismotectonics,” in Recent Evolution and Seismicity of the Mediterranean Region, Ed. by E. Boshi, E. Mantovani, and A. Morelli (NATO ASI Series, 1992), Vol. 402, pp. 251–260.

  108. J. A. Spotilla and K. B. Andersen, “Fault Interaction at the Junction of the Transverse Ranges and Eastern California Shear Zone: A Case Study of Intersecting Faults,” Tectonophysics 379, 43–60 (2004).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  109. A. N. Strahler, “Quantitative Analysis of Watershed Geomorphology,” Trans. Am. Geophys. Union 38(6), 913–920 (1957).

    Google Scholar 

  110. L. R. Sykes and L. Seeber, “Great Earthquakes and Great Asperities, San Andreas Fault, Southern California,” Geology 13, 835–838 (1985).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  111. L. R. Sykes and M. Ewing, “The Seismicity of the Caribbean Region,” J. Geophys. Res. 70(20), 5065–5074 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  112. L. R. Sykes, W. R. McCann, and A. L. Kafka, “Motion of Caribbean Plate during Last 7 Million Yr and Implications for Earlier Cenozoic Movements,” J. Geophys. Res. 87, 10656–10676 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  113. S. Taber, “The Great Fault Troughs of the Antilles,” J. Geol. 30, 89–114 (1922).

    Google Scholar 

  114. F. W. Taylor, P. Mann, S. Valastro, and K. Burke, “Stratigraphy and Radiocarbon Dating of a Subaeraly Exposed Holocene Coral Reef, Dominican Republic,” J. Geol. 93, 311–332 (1985).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  115. United States Geological Survey Catalog of First Motion Focal Mechanisms 1984–1988. Open-File Rep. 86-520 A (1988).

  116. T. W. Vaughan, W. Cooke, D. D. Condit, et al., A Geological Reconnaissance of Dominican Republic (Coleccion de Cultura Dominicana de la Sociedad Dominicana de Bibliofiols. Santo Domingo, 1983), Vol. 18.

  117. M. P. Zhidkov, I. M. Rotvain, and A. M. Sadowskiy, “Forecast of the More Probable Sites Occurrence of Strongest Earthquakes, IV,” Papers of Seismology 8, 53–70 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. O. Cotilla.

Additional information

The text was submitted by the authors in English.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Cotilla, M.O., Córdoba, D. & Calzadilla, M. Morphotectonic study of Hispaniola. Geotecton. 41, 368–391 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0016852107050032

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0016852107050032

Keywords

Navigation