Skip to main content
Log in

Determination of the Position of the South Magnetic Pole According to the Data of the Russian around the World Expeditions: 1820 (Bellingshausen) and 2020 (Admiral Vladimirsky) Part 2. Expedition of the Admiral Vladimirsky

  • Published:
Geomagnetism and Aeronomy Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In 2019‒2020 The Russian Geographical Society organized a round-the-world expedition on the oceanographic research vessel Admiral Vladimirsky. One of the goals of this expedition was to determine the position of the South Magnetic Pole from experimental data. In the first part of this work, we solved the problem posed on the basis of declination data obtained during the expeditions of Bellingshausen and Cook. In the second part, the position of the South Magnetic Pole is determined from the data of component and magnitude measurements obtained on board the Admiral Vladimirsky.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 5.
Fig. 6.
Fig. 7.
Fig. 8.

REFERENCES

  1. Alken, P., Thébault, E., Beggan, C.D., et al., International Geomagnetic Reference Field: The thirteenth generation, Earth Planets Space, 2021, vol. 73, p. 49. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40623-020-01288-x.

  2. Barraclough, D.R., Spherical harmonic analyses of the geomagnetic field for eight epochs between 1600 and 1910, Geophys. J. R. Astron. Soc., 1974, vol. 36, pp. 497–513.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Barton, C., Survey tracks current position of south magnetic pole, EOS, Trans. Am. Geophys. Union, 2002, vol. 83, no. 27, p. 291.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Barton, C.E., Hutchinson, R., Quilty, P., Seers, K., and Stone, T., Quest for the magnetic poles: Relocation of the South Magnetic Pole at sea, 1986, Bureau of Mineral Resources, Geology and Geophysics, Rec. 1987/3, Canberra: Australian Geological Survey Organization, 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Batkova, L.A., Boyarskikh, V.G., and Demina, I.M., Complex geomagnetic field database as a result of the survey performed aboard the Zarya non-magnetic schooner in the ocean water area, Geomagn. Aeron. (Engl. Transl.), 2007, vol. 47, no. 4, pp. 537–542.

  6. Burrows, A.L., Location of the south magnetic pole, N. Z. J. Geol. Geophys., 1963, vol. 6, pp. 454–464.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Chernousov, A.A., The 1982–1983 round-the-world Antarctic expedition of the Black Sea Fleet hydrographic service confirms the results of the First Russian Antarctic Expedition by Bellingshausen and Lazarev, Sb. dokl. nauchnoi sessii GUAP, St. Petersburg: Gos. univ. aerokosm. priborostr., 2020, pp. 177–180.

  8. Chulliat, A., Macmillan, S., Alken, P., Beggan, C., Nair, M., Hamilton, B., Woods, A., Ridley, V., Maus, S., and Thomson, A., The US/UK World Magnetic Model for 2015–2020, NOAA NGDC Tech. Rep., 2015. https://doi.org/10.7289/v5tb14V7.

  9. db.izmiran. http://db.izmiran.nw.ru/downloads.

  10. IAGA 2015. www.ngdc.noaa.gov/IAGA/vmod/igrf.html.

  11. Knapp, G.D., Historical notes on determining the position of the south magnetic dip pole, Rockville, Md.: U.S.C.G.S., ESSA, 1969.

  12. Kopytenko, Yu.A., Kopytenko, E.A., Zaitsev, D.B., Voronov, P.M., and Amosov, L.G., Magnetovariation complex MVC-2, in Proc. of the VI Workshop on Geomagnetic Observatory Instruments, Data Acquisition and Processing, Dourbes, Belgium, 1994, p. 10.

  13. Margelov, A., Honeywell magnetoresistive position sensors, CHIP News – Inzh. Mikroelektron., 2005, no. 3, pp. 30–34.

  14. Morskie geomagnitnye issledovaniya na NIS “Zarya” (Marine Geomagnetic Studies on the Zarya Research Vessel), Pochtarev, V.I., Ed., Moscow: Nauka, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Nechaev, P.A. and Grigor’ev, V.V., Magnitno-kompasnoe delo (Magnetic Compass), Moscow: Transport, 1986.

  16. Nogi, Y. and Kaminuma, K., Measurements of vector magnetic anomalies on board the icebreaker Shirase and the magnetization of the ship, Ann. Geofis., 1999, vol. 42, no. 2, pp. 161–170.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Wessel, P., Luis, J.F., Uieda, L., Scharroo, R., Wobbe, F., Smith, W.H.F., and Tian, D., The Generic Mapping Tools version 6, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 2019, vol. 20, pp. 5556–5564. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GC008515

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Yanovskii, B.M., Zemnoi magnetizm (Terrestrial Magnetism), Leningrad: LGU, 1978.

  19. Zolotaikin, B.M., For the rest of life, Navig. Gidrogr., 2007, no. 25, pp. 120–128.

Download references

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

The team of authors is grateful to everyone who took part in the delivery of equipment for the expedition, promptly organized the transfer of information, provided communication and coordination along the route of the Admiral Vladimirsky.

We personally thank:

— Professor, Doctor of Science, Head of the Department of Ground Geomagnetic Research, Kopytenko Yu.A.;

— the head of the Admiral Vladimirsky expedition, deputy head of the Department of Navigation and Oceanography of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation Osipov Oleg Dmitrievich;

— the scientific staff of the Department of Ground Geomagnetic Research (SPbF IZMIRAN) Ph.D. Sergushina P.A., Zaitseva D.B., Levanenko V.A., Petlenko A.V.;

— Yegor Mikhailovich Krasinsky, Managing Director of Yuzhmorgeologiya JSC (Russian Geological Holding Rosgeologiya);

— the Head of the Department of Gravimetric and Magnetic Marine Research Grigoriev Evgeny Konstantinovich;

— the deputy Director for Science of the Institute of Applied Geophysics Vladimir Timurovich Minligareev;

— the employee of the 6th Atlantic expedition PhD Protsaenko Sergey Vladimirovich.

The figures were prepared using the GMT software package (Wessel et al., 2019).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. A. Merkuriev.

Ethics declarations

The authors declare that he has no conflicts of interest.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Merkuriev, S.A., Boyarskikh, V.G., Demina, I.M. et al. Determination of the Position of the South Magnetic Pole According to the Data of the Russian around the World Expeditions: 1820 (Bellingshausen) and 2020 (Admiral Vladimirsky) Part 2. Expedition of the Admiral Vladimirsky. Geomagn. Aeron. 62 (Suppl 1), S116–S127 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0016793222600606

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0016793222600606

Navigation