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Localized packets of acoustic gravity waves in the ionosphere

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Abstract

Using mass-spectrometric measurement data from the Dynamics Explorer 2 satellite, we investigated the distribution of medium-scale acoustic gravity waves (AGWs) at altitudes of the F-region of the ionosphere. It is shown that the planetary field of AGWs contains a regular and a sporadic component. The regular distribution of AGWs involves active polar areas (where the ionosphere is highly disturbed) and a relatively calm equatorial area. Sporadic AGWs are isolated and spatially localized wave packets that are distinguished against the background of the regular distribution of the wave field. We generated a directory containing observations of sporadic AGW for the period January–February 1983 and performed a statistical analysis of their relation to earthquakes.

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Correspondence to T. V. Skorokhod.

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Original Russian Text © T.V. Skorokhod, G.V. Lizunov, 2012, published in Geomagnetizm i Aeronomiya, 2012, Vol. 52, No. 1, pp. 93–98.

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Skorokhod, T.V., Lizunov, G.V. Localized packets of acoustic gravity waves in the ionosphere. Geomagn. Aeron. 52, 88–93 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0016793212010148

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