Skip to main content
Log in

Genesis and composition of borates in the metasomatically altered dolomitic, rhodochrosite, and calcareous marbles of Japan

  • Published:
Geochemistry International Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The paper addresses the composition and genesis of endogenous borates from hypabyssal skarn deposits of Japan (Honshu Island) that were formed after dolomitic, rhodochrosite, and calcareous marbles in the contact aureoles of magmatic intrusions of diverse felsicity (from granites to diorite-monzonites). Metasomatic bodies formed at the prograde stage of the mineral formation are characterized by clearly expressed zoning of primitive type. Borates occur in the calciphyres at the Neichi, Kaso, and Rito mines, and are developed in calcitic marbles at the Fuka mine. Depending on initial composition of carbonate rocks, borates are represented by suanite, kotoite, jimboite, and takedaite in the outer zones of spinel-forsterite and galaxite-jacobsite-tephroite calciphyres or calcitic marbles, respectively. It was shown that early borates are subjected to hydration that is expressed in variable deficit of boron. At the next stages of hydrothermal mineral formation, they are replaced by pertsevite, wiserite, sibirskite, and other borates.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. T. Watanabe, A. Kato, and T. Katsura, “Kotoite Mg3[BO3]2 from Neichi Mine, Iwate Prefecture, Japan,” Proc. Acad. Sci. 39(3), 164–169 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  2. T. Watanabe, A. Kato, T. Matsumoto, and J. Ito, “Jimboite Mn3[BO3]2, a New Mineral from the Kaso Mine, Tochigi Prefecture, Japan,” Proc. Acad. Sci. 39(3), 170–175 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  3. T. Watanabe, C. Yui, and A. Kato, “Bedded Manganese Dtposits in Japan, a Review,” in Volcanism and Ore Genesis, (Univ. Press. Tokyo, Tokyo, 1970), pp. 119–142.

    Google Scholar 

  4. T. Watanabe, “Characteristic Feature of the Ore Deposits Found in Contact Metamorphic Aureoles in Japan,” Int. Geol. Rev. 2, 946–966 (1960).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. I. Kusachi, C. Hemni, and S. Kobayashi, “Takedaite, a New Mineral from Fuka, Okayama Prefecture, Japan,” Mineral. Mag. 59, 549–553 (1995).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. S. M. Aleksandrov, “Endogenous Transformations of Kotoite in Calciphyres at Magnesian-Skarn Deposits of Boron,” Geochem. Int. 45(7), 666–684 (2007).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. S. M. Aleksandrov, “Geochemical Features of the Endogenous Hydration of Magnesium Borates,” Geochem. Int. 46, 578–594 (2008).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. S. M. Aleksandrov, “Genesis and Composition of Ore-Forming Magnesian Borates, Their Analogues, and Modifications,” Geochem. Int. 41(5), 440–458 (2003).

    Google Scholar 

  9. S. M. Aleksandrov and M. A. Troneva, “Genesis and Composition of Ludwigite-Vonsenite Borate Series in Magnesian Skarn of Central and East Asia,” Geochem. Int. 42, 870–886 (2004).

    Google Scholar 

  10. S. M. Aleksandrov, V. L. Barsukov, and V. V. Shcherbina, Geochemistry of Endogenous Boron (Nauka, Moscow, 1968) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  11. S. M. Aleksandrov and M. A. Troneva, “Composition and Genesis of Endogenous Borates from the Pitkaranta Ore Field, Karelia,” Geochem. Int. 47(9), 914–929.

  12. S. M. Aleksandrov, “Skarn-Greisen Deposits of the Lost River and Mount Ear Ore Field, Seward Peninsula, Alaska, United States,” Geochem. Int. 48(12), 1220–1236 (2010).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. T. Yosimura, “Studies on the Minerals from the Manganese Deposit of the Kaso Mine, Japan,” J. Faculty Sci., Hokkaido Imper. Univ. Ser. IV. Geol. Mineral. 4(3–4), 361–451 (1939).

    Google Scholar 

  14. S. M. Aleksandrov, “Genesis and Mineralogical Composition of Manganese Skarn of Prograde and Retrograde Stages of Metasomatism in Carbonate Rocks,” Geochem. Int. 40, 649–663 (2002).

    Google Scholar 

  15. S. M. Aleksandrov, Geochemistry of Skarn and Ore Formation in Dolomites (VSP, Utrecht-Tokyo, 1998).

    Google Scholar 

  16. S. M. Aleksandrov, “Genesis and Mineralogy of Calc Skarns of the Prograde and Retrograde Metasomatic Stages,” Geochem. Int. 40, 244–259 (2002).

    Google Scholar 

  17. W. T. Epprecht, W. T. Schaller, and A. C. Vlisidis, “Uber Wiserit, Sussexit und Weiteres Mineral aus den Manganezen von Gonsen (bei Sargans), Schweiz,” Mineral. Petrol. Mitt. 39(1), 85–104 (1959).

    Google Scholar 

  18. P. J. Dunn, C. A. Francis, R. A. Ramik, J. A. Nelen, J. Innes, “Wiserite, An Occurrence at the Kombat Mine in Namibia, and New Data,” Am. Mineral. 74(11), 1374–1376 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  19. F. Pertlik and P. J. Dunn, “Crystal Structure of Wiserit,” Am. Mineral. 74(11), 1351–1354 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  20. A. Kato and S. Matsubara, “Manganese Borate Minerals from Japan,” J. Mineral. Soc. Japan Sp. Publ. 14(3), 86–97 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  21. A. Omae, I. Kusachi, and Sh. Kobayashi, “Petrology of the Igneous Rocks Forming High-Temperature Skarns at Fuka, Okayama, Japan,” Jap. Mag. Miner. Petrol. Sci. 31(1), 1–14 (2002).

    Google Scholar 

  22. I. Kusachi, Ch. Henmi, and Sh. Kobayashi, “Sibirskite from Fuka, Okayama Prefecture, Japan,” Mineral. J. 19(3), 109–114 (1997).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. I. Kusachi, Y. Takechi, Ch. Henmi, and Sh. Kobayashi, “Borcarite from Fuka, Okayama Prefecture, Japan,” Mineral. J. 19(3), 115–122 (1997).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. M. Ohnishi, I. Kusachi, S. Kobayashi, and J. Yamakawa, “Numanoite Ca4CuB4O6(OH)6(CO3)2, a New Mineral, the Cu-Analogue of Borcarite from Fuka Mine, Okayama Prefecture, Japan,” in 19th General Meeting of IMA, Kobe, Japan, 2006 (Kobe, 2006).

  25. M. Ohnishi, I. Kusachi, S. Kobayashi, J. Yamakawa, M. Tanabe, S. Kishi, and T. Yasuda, “Numanoite, Ca4CuB4O6(OH)6(CO3)2, a New Mineral Species, the Cu Analogue of Borcarite from Fuka Mine, Okayama Prefecture, Japan,” Can. Mineral. 45, 307–315 (2007).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. I. Kusachi and Ch. Henmi, “Nifontovite and Olshanskyite from Fuka, Okayama Prefecture, Japan,” Mineral Mag. 58(2), 279–284 (1994).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. I. Kusachi, Y. Takechi, Ch. Henmi, and Sh. Kobayashi, “Parasibirskite, a New Mineral from Fuka, Okayama Prefecture, Japan,” Mineral. Mag. 62(4), 521–525 (1998).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. I. Kusachi, Ch. Henmi, and Sh. Kobayashi, “Frolovite from Fuka, Okayama Prefecture, Japan,” Mineral. J. 17(7), 330–337 (1995).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. I. Kusachi, Y. Takechi, Sh. Kobayashi, J. Yamakawa, Y. Nakamuta, K. H. Lee, Sh. Motomizu, “Hexahydroborite from Fuka, Okayama Prefecture, Japan,” Mineral J. 2(1), 9–14 (1999).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. I. Kusachi, Ch. Henmi, and K. Henmi, “An Oyelite-Bearing Vein at Fuka, the Town Bitchu, Okayama Prefecture,” J. Japan. Assoc. Min. Petr. Econ. Geol. 79(7), 267–275 (1984).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. I. Kusachi, “New Data on Mineralogical Properties of Henmilite,” J. Miner. Soc. Japan 21(3), 127–130 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  32. I. Kusachi, Ch. Henmi, and Sh. Kobayashi, “Chemical Composition of Bakerite from Fuka, Okayama Prefecture, Japan,” Mineral. J. 17(3), 111–117 (1994).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. U. L. Schafer, “Synthese und Rontgenographishe Untersuchingder Borate 3CaO · B2O3, 2CaO · B2O3 und 2CaO · B2O3 · H2O,” Neues Jahrb. Mineral. Mh. 75–80 (1968).

  34. V. V. Kondrat’eva,, X-ray Diffraction Guide for Borates, (Nedra, Leningrad, 1969) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  35. Malinko, S.V., Khalturina, I.I., Ozol, A.A., and Bocharov, V.M., Boron Minerals (Nedra, Moscow, 1991).

    Google Scholar 

  36. S. M. Aleksandrov, “Assimilation of Metamorphic and Metasomatically Altered Carbonate Rocks by Granitic Magmas,” Geokhimiya, No. 11, 1398–1415 (1992).

  37. S. M. Aleksandrov, “Skarn Formation after Dolomites in Contact with Granitic Magmas,” Geokhimiya, No. 6, 801–820 (1993).

  38. S. M. Aleksandrov, “Metasomatic Transformations of Carbonate Rocks Observable in Quarries of Riverside, California, United States,” Geochem. Int. 49(7), 711–725 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  39. T. Watanabe, “Suanite, a New Magnesium Borate Mineral from Hol-Kol, Suan, North Korea,” Mineral. J. 1(1), 54–62 (1953).

    Google Scholar 

  40. W. Schreyer, T. Armbruster, H-J. Bernhardt, and O. Medenbach, “Pertsevite, a New Silicatian Magnesioborate Mineral with an End-Member Composition Mg2BO3F, in Kotoite Marble from East of Verkhoyansk, Sakha-Yakutia, Russia,” Eur. J. Mineral. 15(6), 1007–1018 (2003).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  41. S. M. Aleksandrov and M. A. Troneva, “Chromium Isomorphism in Endogenic Borates and Geochemical Characteristics of Their Genesis,” Geochem. Int. 36(7), 674–696 (1998).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. A. Troneva.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © S.M. Aleksandrov, M.A. Troneva, 2012, published in Geokhimiya, 2012, Vol. 50, No. 11, pp. 987–1001.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Aleksandrov, S.M., Troneva, M.A. Genesis and composition of borates in the metasomatically altered dolomitic, rhodochrosite, and calcareous marbles of Japan. Geochem. Int. 50, 885–898 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1134/S001670291211002X

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S001670291211002X

Kywords

Navigation