Abstract
The efficiency of two types of wave propulsors (WPs) (a swinging spring-loaded wing WP and a direct-flow WP) is experimentally studied on a model of a small-waterplane-area-twin-hull (SWATH) boat. The NACA0015 airfoil was used as an operating element of both the swinging and the direct-flow WPs. In the case of a direct-flow WP, the flat airfoil was rigidly fixed relative to the boat hull with a chord inclination of 30°. The operating efficiency of the wave propulsors is studied for waves of various lengths depending on the draft of the SWATH boat hulls, and in the case of a swinging spring-loaded wing WP, also on the submergence depth of the propulsor. Using the results of towing tests, the thrust force of a direct-flow WP is estimated under various operating conditions. It is found that with increase in the submergence depth of the boat hulls, the efficiency of the direct-flow WP increases, while the efficiency of the swinging WP decreases, however, it largely retains its operability, provided that the WP operating element remains at the optimal depth close to the water surface.
REFERENCES
Prokofiev, V.V., Filatov, E.V., Takmazyan, A.K., and Yakimov, Yu.L., Comparative studies of the efficiency of ship wave propulsors of various types, Engineering Journal: Science and Innovation, 2018, no. 3, pp. 1–17.
Konstantinov, G.A. and Yakimov, Yu.L., Calculation of the thrust of a wave-powered marine propelling device, Fluid Dyn., 1995, vol. 30, no. 3, pp. 453–456.
Ocheretyanyi, S.A., Prokofiev, V.V., Takmazyan, A.K., and Filatov, E.V., Wave action on a movable plate immersed into a fluid. Physical and numerical experiments, Fluid Dyn., 2013, vol. 48, no. 4, pp. 445–451.
Prokofiev, V.V., Takmazyan, A.K., and Filatov, E.V., Testing and calculations of a motion of a model ship with a direct-flow wave propulsor, Fluid Dyn., 2017, vol. 52, no. 4, pp. 481–494.
Glushko V.N., Investigation of the influence of sea disturbance parameters on the value of thrust generated by a wave propulsor in the form of a swinging wing with an elastic couplings, Appl. Hydromech., 2009, vol. 11, pp. 47–53.
Prokofiev, V.V., Takmazyan, A.K., and Filatov, E.V., Testing a boat with different wave propulsors in a hydrodynamic channel, Fluid Dyn., 2019, vol. 54, no. 6, pp. 774–784.
Egorov, G.V., Proektirovanie i postrojka klasterov i sudov smeshannogo plavaniya (Design and construction of clusters and ships of mixed navigation). Odessa: Publisher Nikolay Dubrov, 2008.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The authors express thanks to the leading engineers of Laboratory no. 105 of the Institute of Mechanics of Moscow State University, A.Yu. Yakimov and A.A. Puchkov, who carried out towing tests of the boat models.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Additional information
Translated by I.G. Brykina
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Prokofiev, V.V., Arkhangelsky, E.A., Boyko, A.V. et al. Using the Wave Propulsors in a Small-Waterplane-Area-Twin-Hull Boat. Fluid Dyn 58, 19–30 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0015462822601929
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0015462822601929