Abstract
Sixteen species of dragonflies were recorded in 12 thermal springs of Central Asia. Of these, Ischnura forcipata, I. pumilio, Orthetrum anceps, O. brunneum, and Sympetrum haritonovi were widely distributed in hydrothermal waters. In the high mountains of Pamir, dragonflies can develop only in hot springs. The maximum altitude recorded for the habitat of O. brunneum was 3950 m a.s.l.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Aksenova, O.V., Bolotov I.N., and Bespalaya, Yu.V., “Adaptations of Hydrobionts to Life in Thermal Springs,” in Physiological, Biological, and Molecular-Genetic Mechanisms of Hydrobiont Adaptations: Proc. All-Russian Conf., Borok, 22–27 September 2012 (Borok, 2012), pp. 3–5.
Belyshev, B.F., “A Southern Species of Dragonflies (Odonata, Insecta) in the Hot Springs of the Northern Transbaikalia,” Zool. Zh. 35 (11), 1735 (1956).
Belyshev, B.F., “A Dwarf Form of Lestes uncatus Kirby (Odonata, Lestidae) from the Hot Springs of the Northern Transbaikalia,” Entomol. Obozr. 36 (1), 161 (1957).
Belyshev, B.F., “The Living Conditions of the Relict Dragonfly Orthetrum albistylum Selys in a Hot Spring in North-Eastern Cisbaikalia,” Zool. Zh. 39 (9), 1432–1433 (1960).
Belyshev, B.F., Dragonflies of Siberia, Vol. 1, Parts 1, 2 (Nauka, Novosibirsk, 1973) [in Russian].
Belyshev, B.F. and Gagina, T.N., “On the Fauna of Dragonflies (Odonata) of Cisbaikalia,” Fragm. Faun. 8 (7), 115–117 (1959).
Bolotov, I.N., Bespalaya, Yu.V., and Usacheva, O.V., “Ecology and Evolution of Hydrobionts in the Subarctic and Arctic Hot Springs: Formation of Similar Communities, Adaptation of Species, and Microevolutionary Processes,” Uspekhi Sovrem. Biol. 132 (1) 77 (2012).
Borisov, S.N., “Altitudinal Distribution of Dragonflies (Odonata) in Pamir-Alai,” Sibir. Ekol. Zh., No. 6, 685–696 (2002).
Borisov, S.N., “Adaptations of Dragonflies (Odonata) under Desert Conditions,” Zool. Zh. 85 (7), 820 (2006a) [Entomol. Rev. 86 (5), 534-543 2006].
Borisov, S.N., “Ecological Niches of Species of the Genus Ischnura (Odonata, Coenagrionidae) in Oases of the Pamir-Alai Mountains,” Zool. Zh. 85 (8), 935–942 (2006b) [Entomol. Rev. 86 (6), 623 2006].
Borisov, S.N., “Anthropogenic Impact on Dragonfly Fauna (Odonata) in Oases of Pamir-Alai,” Sibir. Ekol. Zh., No. 1, 43–52 (2008).
Borisov, S.N., “Dragonflies (Odonata) of a Thermal Spring in the Altyn-Emel Nature Park, Southeast Kazakhstan,” Evraziat. Entomol. Zh. 8 (3), 362 (2009a).
Borisov, S.N., “Distribution Patterns of Dragonflies (Odonata) in Central Asia,” Zool. Zh. 88 (1), 11 (2009b) [Entomol. Rev. 89 (1), 26-33 2009].
Borisov, S.N., “Migrant Dragonflies in Central Asia. Communication 3. Pantala flavescens (Fabricius, 1798) (Odonata, Libellulidae),” Evraziat. Entomol. Zh. 11 (1), 37–41 (2012).
Borisov, S.N., “Dragonflies (Odonata) of Thermal Springs in Barguzin Depression of the Baikal Rift Zone,” Evraziat. Entomol. Zh. 13 (2), 145 (2014).
Borisov, S.N. and Haritonov, A.Yu., “Dragonflies (Odonata) in Alpine Areas of Eastern Pamir,” Evraziat. Entomol. Zh. 3 (2), 97–100 (2004).
Borisov, S.N. and Haritonov, A.Yu., “Dragonflies (Odonata) of Central Asia, Part 1. Caloptera, Zygoptera,” Evraziat. Entomol. Zh. 6 (4), 343 (2007).
Borisov, S.N. and Haritonov, A.Yu., “Dragonflies (Odonata) of Central Asia, Part 2 (Anisoptera),” Evraziat. Entomol. Zh. 7 (2), 97–123 (2008).
Churshina, N.M., “Mineral, Thermal, and Cold Waters,” in Tajikistan: Nature and Natural Resources (Donish, Dushanbe, 1982), pp. 125–128 [in Russian].
Corbet, Ph.S., Dragonflies: Behavior and Ecology of Odonata (Harley Books, Colchester, 1999).
Dumont, H.J. and Borisov, S.N., “Status and Range of the Species-Pair Ischnura forcipata Morton, 1907 and Ischnura intermedia Dumont, 1974 (Insecta: Odonata: Coenagrionidae),” Biol. Jrb. Dodonaea 62, 157 (1995.
Dzhumaeva, G.R., Candidate's Dissertation in Biology (Novosibirsk, 2008).
Garbuz, D.G., Zatsepina, O.G., Przhiboro, A.A., et al., “Larvae of Related Diptera Species from Thermally Contrasting Habitats Exhibit Continuous Up-Regulation of Heat Shock Proteins and High Thermotolerance,” Molec. Ecol. 17, 4763–4777 (2008).
Gorodkov, K.B., “A Three-Dimensional Climatic Model of the Potential Range and Some of Its Properties,” Entomol. Obozr. 65 (1), 81–95 (1986).
Kiauta, B., “On the Odonata Fauna of Warmbad Villach in Southern Carinthia,” Beaufortia 13 (152), 35 (1965).
Haritonov, A.Yu., “Territorial Distribution of Dragonflies in the Fauna of the USSR,” in Proc. of All-Union Workshop on Fauna Inventory and Assessment, Part 1 (Ufa, 1989), pp. 154–155.
Haritonov, A.Yu. and Borisov, S.N., “Sympetrum haritonovi Borisov, 1983 (Odonata, Libellulidae) on the Tien Shan, Pamir-Alai, and Kopet Dagh: Distribution and Peculiarities of Habitats,” Evraziat. Entomol. Zh. 12 (3), 213–216 (2013).
Khmeleva, N.N., Golubev, A.P., and Laenko, T.M., “Ecology of Gastropods in the Hot Springs of Kamchatka,” Zh. Obshch. Biol. 46 (2), 230 (1985).
Kosterin, O.E. and Zaika, V.V., “Odonata of Tuva, Russia,” Int. J. Odonatol. 13 (2), 277 (2010).
Lobkova, L.E., “Life at the Limit: Insects under Extreme Conditions of the Uzon Caldera and the Valley of Geysers (Kronotsky Reserve, Kamchatka),” in The State of Specially Protected Territories of the Far East: Proc. Conf. Dedicated to the 75th Anniversary of the Lazo Reserve (Russkii Ostrov, Vladivostok, 2010), pp. 159–166.
Lomonosov I.S., Geochemistry and Formation of Modern Hydrotherms in the Baikal Rift Zone (Nauka, Novosibirsk, 1974) [in Russian].
Namsaraev, B.B., Barkhutova, D.D., Danilova, E.V., et al., Geochemical Activity of Microorganisms in the Hydrotherms of the Baikal Rift Zone (Geo, Novosibirsk, 2011) [in Russian].
Popova, A.N., “Dragonflies (Odonata) of Tajikistan,” Trudy Zool. Inst. Akad. Nauk SSSR 9, 861 (1951).
Popova, A.N., Nymphs of Dragonflies (Odonata) in the Fauna of the USSR (USSR Acad. Sci., Moscow, 1953) [in Russian].
Pritchard, G., “Argia vivida Hagen (Odonata: Coenagrionidae) in Hot Pools at Banff,” Canad. Field Natur. 85, 186–188 (1971).
Pritchard, G., “Insects in Thermal Springs,” Mem. Entomol. Soc. Canada 123, 89–106 (1991).
Schmidt, E., “Ergebnisse der Deutschen Afganistan-Expedition 1956 der Landessammlungen für Naturkunde Karlsruhe sowie der Expeditionen I. Klapperich, Bonn 1952–53 und Dr. K. Lindberg, Lund (Schweden), 1957–60,” Beitr. Natur. K. Forsch. Sw-Deutschl., 19 (3), 399–435 (1961).
Schröter, A., “Obere vertikale Verbreitungsgrenze und Habitatspektrum von Aeshna juncea im kirgisischen Tian Shan (Odonata: Aeshnidae),” Libellula Suppl. 12, 49–76 (2012).
Starostin, I.V., “Sulfurous Springs of the Kopet Dagh: Fauna and Flora,” in Proceedings of the Murgab Hydrobiological Station, Issue 1 (Turkmenfan, Ashkhabad, 1951), pp. 127–138 [in Russian].
Takhteev, V.V. and Galimzyanova, A.V., “The Baikal Springs,” Ekol. Zhizn, No. 2, 37–42 (2008).
Takhteev, V.V., Pleshanov, A.S., Egorova, I.N., et al., “The Main Characteristics and Formation of the Aquatic and Terrestrial Biotas of Thermal and Mineral Springs in Baikal Region,” Izv. Irkutsk. Gos. Univ. 3 (1), 33 (2010).
Takhteev, V.V., Sudakova, E.A., Matveev, A.N., et al., The Aquatic Biota of the Baikal Rift Zone (Irkutsk State Univ., Irkutsk, 2009) [in Russian].
Yankovskaya, A.I., “The Waters of Pamir,” Priroda, No. 2, 46–49 (1950).
Yankovskaya, A.I., “The Fauna of the Warm Springs of Eastern Pamir,” Trudy Zool. Inst. Akad. Nauk SSSR 35, 43–56 (1965).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © S.N. Borisov, 2015, published in Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 2015, Vol. 94, No. 12, pp. 1400–1407.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Borisov, S.N. Dragonflies (Odonata) of thermal springs in Central Asia. Entmol. Rev. 95, 1203–1211 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0013873815090080
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0013873815090080