Abstract
The study deals with a new sample of the mammalian fossils from the Pleistocene deposits of the Ignatievskaya Cave in Southern Urals (54°53' N, 57°46' E). Among the rodent fossils, the teeth of red squirrel (Sciurus vulgaris) and forest dormouse (Dryomys nitedula) have been identified. The enamel differentiation quotient (SDQ) of the water vole teeth matches the Arvicola terrestris species from locations of the end of Middle and Late Pleistocene (oxygen isotope stages, OIS 6 and OIS 5–2, respectively). The high SDQ value for the water vole and the presence of the squirrel and dormouse in the fauna allow dating the finding near the end of the Middle Pleistocene and beginning of the Late Pleistocene (OIS 6 and OIS 5e, respectively). The widespread open and forest landscapes were inhabited by this fauna.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bolikhovskaya, N.S., Arkheol. Etnogr. Antropol. Evrazii, 2007, no. 4 (32), pp. 2–28.
Motuzko, A.N., Litosfera, 2007, no. 2 (27), pp. 37–49.
Smirnov, N.G., Melkie mlekopitayushchie srednego Urala v pozdnem pleistotsene i golotsene (Small Mammals of the Middle Urals in the Late Pleistocene and Holocene), Yekaterinburg: Nauka, 1993.
Yakhimovich, V.L., Nemkova, V.K., and Yakovlev, A.G., Regional’nye podrazdeleniya novoi stratigraficheskoi skhemy pleistotsena Predural’ya i nekotorye opornye razrezy (Regional Subdivisions of the New Stratigraphic Sectional Plane of the Cis-Ural Pleistocene and Some Reference Sections), Ufa: Bashkir. Nauch. Tsentr Ural. Otd. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1988.
Agadjanian, A.K. and Serdyuk, N.V., Paleontol. J., 2005, vol. 39, suppl. 6, p. 821.
Serdyuk, N. and Zenin, A., Quatern. Int., 2016, vol. 406, pp. 162–168
Panasenko, V.E. and Tiunov, M.P., Vestn. Dal’nevost. Otd. Ros. Akad. Nauk, 2006, no. 6, pp. 61–66
Agadzhanyan, A.K., Melkie mlekopitayushchie pliotsen–pleistotsena Russkoi ravniny (Small Mammals of the Pliocene–Pleistocene of the Russian Plain), Moscow: Nauka, 2009, vol. 289.
Gromov, I.M. and Erbaeva, M.A., Mlekopitayushchie fauny Rossii i sopredel’nykh territorii. Zaitseobraznye i gryzuny (Mammals of the Fauna of Russia and Neighboring Regions: Lagomorphs and Rodents), St. Petersburg, 1995.
Smirnov, N.G., Kosintsev, P.A., and Stefanovsky, V.V., in The Quaternary of the Urals: Global Trends and Pan- European Quaternary Records: Fieldtrip Guide-book of the International INQUA-SEQS Conference (Yekaterinburg, September 10–16, 2014), Yekaterinburg: Institute of Plant Animal Ecology, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 2014, pp. 42–49.
Daams, R., Utrecht Micropaleontol. Bull. Spec. Publ., 1981, vol. 3, pp. 1–115.
Daoud, A., Acta Zool. Cracov., 1993, vol. 36, no. 2, pp. 199–231
Heinrich, W.D., Z. Geol. Wiss., 1982, vol. 10, pp. 683–735
Kalthoff, D.C., Mors, T., and Tesakov, A., Geobios, 2007, vol. 40, pp. 609–623
Markova, A.K., Netherl. J. Geosci., 2000, vol. 79, no. 2/3, pp. 293–301.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © T.V. Fadeeva, P.A. Kosintsev, D.O. Gimranov, A.G. Yakovlev, V.V. Gasilin, N.A. Plasteeva, N.G. Smirnov, 2018, published in Doklady Akademii Nauk, 2018, Vol. 481, No. 6.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Fadeeva, T.V., Kosintsev, P.A., Gimranov, D.O. et al. A Finding of the Red Squirrel (Rodentia, Sciuridae, Sciurus vulgaris Linnaeus, 1758) and Forest Dormouse (Rodentia, Gliridae, Dryomys nitedula Linnaeus, 1778) in the Pleistocene of the Southern Urals. Dokl Biol Sci 481, 160–162 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0012496618040099
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0012496618040099