Skip to main content
Log in

Correlation of electrical conductivity in the detonation of condensed explosives with their carbon content

  • Published:
Combustion, Explosion, and Shock Waves Aims and scope

Abstract

This paper presents the comparative analysis of the results of more than fifty experiments on measuring the electrical conductivity of detonation products of RDX, HMX, PETN, TNT, and TATB-based explosives. It is revealed that there is a correlation between the electrical conductivity and the mass fraction of carbon both in the chemical spike and at the Chapman–Jouguet point.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. B. Hayes, “Electrical Measurements in Reaction Zones of High Explosives,” in Proc. 10th Symp. (Int.) On Combustion, Cambridge, England, 1964 (Combustion Inst, Pittsburgh, PA, 1965).

    Google Scholar 

  2. B. Hayes, “On the Electrical Conductivity in Detonation Products,” in Proc. 4th Symp. (Int.) on Detonation (Office of Naval Research, 1967), ACR-126, pp. 595–601.

    Google Scholar 

  3. A. P. Ershov, N. P. Satonkina, and G.M. Ivanov, “Electrical Conductivity Profiles in Dense Explosives,” Chem. Phys. 26 (12), 1–13 (2007).

    Google Scholar 

  4. V. V. Danilenko, “Specific Features of Synthesis of Detonation Nanodiamonds,” Fiz. Goreniya Vzryva 41 (5), 104–116 (2005) [Combust., Expl., Shock Waves 41 (5), 577–588 (2005)].

    Google Scholar 

  5. A. P. Ershov, N. P. Satonkina, and G.M. Ivanov, “Electrical Conductivity Distribution in the Detonation of Pressed Explosives,” Pis’ma Zh. Tekh. Fiz. 30 (24), 63–69 (2004).

    Google Scholar 

  6. A. P. Ershov and N. P. Satonkina, “Investigation of the Reaction Zone in Heterogeneous Explosives Substances Using an Electrical Conductivity Method,” Fiz. Goreniya Vzryva 45 (2), 109–115 (2005) [Combust., Expl., Shock Waves 45 (2), 205–210 (2005)].

    Google Scholar 

  7. A. P. Ershov and N. P. Satonkina, “Electrical Conductivity Distributions in Detonating Low-Density Explosives—Grain Size Effect,” Combust. Flame 157 (5), 1022–1026 (2010).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. N. P. Satonkina and I. A. Rubtsov, “Electrical Conductivity Distribution in the Detonation of TATB-Based Explosives,” Zh. Tekh. Fiz. 86 (1), 144–147 (2016).

    Google Scholar 

  9. K. Tanaka, Detonation Properties of Condensed Explosives Computed Using the Kihara–Hikita–Tanaka Equation of State (National Chem. Lab. for Industry, Tsukuba, Japan, 1983).

    Google Scholar 

  10. N. P. Satonkina, A. P. Ershov, E. R. Pruuel, and D. I. Karpov, “Electric Conductivity of Detonating Trotyl at Different Initial Conditions,” in Proc. XXIX Int. Conf. Physics of Extreme States of Matter (2014).

    Google Scholar 

  11. A. P. Ershov, N. P. Satonkina, O. A. Dibirov, S. V. Tsykin, and Yu. V. Yanilkin “A Study of the Interaction Between the Components of Heterogeneous Explosives by the Electrical-Conductivity Method,” Fiz. Goreniya Vzryva 36 (5), 97–108 (2000) [Combust., Expl., Shock Waves 36 (5), 639–649 (2000)].

    Google Scholar 

  12. M. M. Gorshkov, K. F. Grebenkin, A. L. Zherebtsov, V. T. Zaikin, V. M. Slobodenyukov, and O. V. Tkachev, “Kinetics of Electrical Conductivity of TATB Detonation Products As an Indicator of Growth of Carbon Nanoparticles,” Fiz. Goreniya Vzryva 43 (1), 92–98 (2007) [Combust., Expl., Shock Waves 43 (5), 78–83 (2007)].

    Google Scholar 

  13. S. D. Gilev, “The Use of the Electrical-Conductivity Method for the Study of Physical and Chemical Transformations in Detonation Waves,” in VI Zababakhin Scientific Readings, Proc. Int. Conf. [Inst. Tech. Phys. (VNIITF), Snezhinsk, 2001]; http://www.vniitf.ru/rig/konfer/6zst/dokl/sec2/3.pdf.

    Google Scholar 

  14. S. D. Gilev, “Electrodynamic Processes in Shock Compression of Condensed Matter,” Doct. Dissertation in Phys. and Math. Sci. (Lavrentyev Institute of Hydrodynamics, Sib. Branch, Russian Acad. of Sci., Novosibirsk, 2009) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  15. D. G. Tasker and R. J. Lee, “The Measurement of Electrical Conductivity in Detonating Condensed Explosives,” in Proc. 9th Symp. (Int.) on Detonation (Office of Naval Research, 1989).

    Google Scholar 

  16. O. Breusov, “On the Mechanism of Dynamic Diamond Synthesis of Organic Substances,” Khim. Fiz. 21 (11), 110–112 (2002).

    Google Scholar 

  17. V. F. Anisichkin, “Mechanism of Carbon Release During Detonation Decomposition of Substances,” Fiz. Goreniya Vzryva 30 (5), 100–106 (1994) [Combust., Expl., Shock Waves 30 (5), 667–673 (1994)].

    Google Scholar 

  18. V. F. Anisichkin, “Isotope Studies of Detonation Mechanisms of TNT, RDX, and HMX,” Fiz. Goreniya Vzryva 43 (5), 96–103 (2007) [Combust., Expl., Shock Waves 43 (5), 580–586 (2007)].

    Google Scholar 

  19. V. N. Korobenko, A. I. Savvatimskiy, and R. Cheret, “Graphite Melting and Properties of Liquid Carbon,” Int. J. Thermophys. 20 (4), 1247–1256 (1999).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to N. P. Satonkina.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © N.P. Satonkina.

Published in Fizika Goreniya i Vzryva, Vol. 52, No. 4, pp. 129–133, July–August, 2016.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Satonkina, N.P. Correlation of electrical conductivity in the detonation of condensed explosives with their carbon content. Combust Explos Shock Waves 52, 488–492 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0010508216040134

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0010508216040134

Keywords

Navigation