Abstract
The ability of the ascomyceteAspergillus niger N402 to transform exogenous progesterone was investigated. We found that this strain has steroid-hydroxylating activity and can introduce a hydroxyl group into the progesterone molecule mainly at positions C11(α) and C21 with predominant formation of 21-hydroxyprogesterone (deoxycortone). In addition, formation of 6β,11α-dihydroxyprogesterone was also observed. Studying the effects of the growth medium composition and temperature on progesterone conversion by A. niger N402 showed that the most intense accumulation of 21-hydroxyprogesterone occurred in minimal synthetic medium at 28°C. Increasing the cultivation temperature to 37°C resulted in almost complete inhibition of the hydroxylase activity in the minimal medium. In the complete medium, a similar increase in temperature inhibited 11α-hydroxylase activity and completely suppressed 6β-hydroxylase activity, but it produced no effect on 21-hydroxylating activity.
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Abbreviations
- CM:
-
complete medium
- HRMS:
-
high-resolution mass spectrometry
- MM:
-
minimal medium
- NMR:
-
nuclear magnetic resonance
- TLC:
-
thin-layer chromatography
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Original Russian Text © O. S. Savinova, P. N. Solyev, D. V. Vasina, T. V. Tyazhelova, T. V. Fedorova, T. S. Savinova, 2018, published in Biokhimiya, 2018, Vol. 83, No. 1, pp. 71-77.
Originally published in Biochemistry (Moscow) On-Line Papers in Press, as Manuscript BM17-361, November 20, 2017.
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Savinova, O.S., Solyev, P.N., Vasina, D.V. et al. Biotransformation of progesterone by the ascomycete Aspergillus niger N402. Biochemistry Moscow 83, 26–31 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0006297918010030
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0006297918010030