Abstract
Based on primary human cell cultures obtained from tissues of juvenile donors, bioassays to assess in vitro the biological activity of TNF-α and IL-17A inhibitors have been developed. The fibrotest-bioassay included the quantification of proinflammatory cytokines MCP-1, IL-6 and IL-8 in human foreskin fibroblasts (HFF) stimulated with TNF-α and IL-17A. The chondrotest-bioassay is based on a cartilage-derived cell culture obtained from six-fingered juvenile donors with polydactyly. Using the chondrotest-bioassay, the biological activities of the TNF-α inhibitor Remicade® (MSD, Ireland) as an original commercial drug and its biosimilar Infliximab® (BIOCAD, Russia) were compared.
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
The authors are sincerely grateful to N.A. Maksimenko, O.P. Danilchenko, and N.V. Komarova for technical assistance and valuable comments.
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This work was supported by ongoing institutional funding. No additional grants to carry out or direct thisparticular research were obtained.
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The authors of this work declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
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The study was carried out in accordance with the provisions of the Declaration of Helsinki Ethical Principles for Medical Research Involving Human Subjects. The study protocol was approved by the Bioethics Committee of the Samara State Medical University (protocol no. 184 dated May 3, 2017).
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Abbreviations: HFF, human foreskin fibroblasts; IL, interleukin; TNF-α, tumor necrosis factor-α.
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Ossina, N.K., Pugachev, E.I., Orlov, E.V. et al. In Vitro Cell-Based Bioassays for Screening and Comparison of the TNFα and IL-17A Inhibitors. Appl Biochem Microbiol 59, 1118–1123 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0003683823080070
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0003683823080070