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Aerobic Denitrification of Pseudomonas stutzeri yjy-10 and Genomic Analisis of This Process

Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology volume 58, pages 294–301 (2022)Cite this article

Abstract

In this study, Pseudomonas stutzeri yjy-10, an aerobic denitrifier identified by the morphological tests and 16S rDNA analysis was isolated from activated sludge. The bacteria could effectively degrade nitrate nitrogen and the total nitrogen removal rate was more than 91%. The denitrification conditions of P. stutzeri yjy-10 were optimized by single factor experiments (carbon sources, C/N ratio, temperature, and pH). Under the optimum conditions, the removal rate of total nitrogen and chemical oxygen demand (COD) were more than 95%, and no nitrite-nitrogen was detected after 24 h. Furthermore, the bacterium was used in leather production wastewater treatment. After 14 days of operation, all indexes of effluent could meet national effluent standard of the industrial wastewater. The removal rate of COD and total nitrogen reached 89.6 and 90.1%, respectively, and the operating cost was reduced by more than 50%. Moreover, the complete genome of Pseudomonas sp. yjy-10 containing a circular 4.41 Mb chromosome was sequenced. With extensive analysis of the genome, a genetic locus containing 18 genes was predicted to be involved in the aerobic denitrification. Of these genes, 8 related to nitrate reductase were located on the genome of P. stutzeri yjy-10, including 3 genes encoding the periplasmic nitrate reductase. The genes encoding transporters and regulator of aerobic denitrification were also found. The results suggest that P. stutzeri yjy-10 contains the complete aerobic denitrification metabolic pathway and provides a promising foundation for further research.

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Funding

This work is supported by Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talent of Shandong province (SDBX2020021).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering, Ministry of Education and College of Light Industry, Textile & Food Engineering, Sichuan University, 610065, Chengdu, China

    J. Tian & Y. Tian

  2. Chambroad Chemical Industry Research Institute Co., Ltd, 256500, Binzhou, China

    J. Tian, F. He, Z. Cheng, X. Zhang, C. Yang, B. Gao & Z. Xu

  3. Shan Dong Chambroad Holding Group Co., Ltd., 256500, Binzhou, China

    J. Tian

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  1. J. Tian
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Correspondence to J. Tian or Y. Tian.

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Tian, J., He, F., Cheng, Z. et al. Aerobic Denitrification of Pseudomonas stutzeri yjy-10 and Genomic Analisis of This Process. Appl Biochem Microbiol 58, 294–301 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0003683822030139

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0003683822030139

Keywords:

  • genome
  • Pseudomonas
  • aerobic denitrification
  • bioremediation