Abstract
Biodegradation of nonylphenol polyethoxylates (NPEO) has been studied in laboratory column bioreactors with a polyethylene carrier on which destructor bacteria of Pseudomonas surface-active compounds were immobilized. To monitor the efficiency of microbial treatment of model wastewater, a biosensor based on the oxygen Clark electrode and destructor bacteria of NPEO from bioreactors was designed. The designed biosensor allowed us to detect the content of polyethylene glycol monoalkyl phenyl ether on the basis of polymer distillate (OP-10), which is a commercial NPEO preparation, in samples in the range of 1–200 mg/l. Operation of the biosensor was stable within 7 days with the standard deviation of 1.35 mg/l for 20 consecutive measurements of OP-10 concentration, which was 20 mg/l (7%).
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Abbreviations
- IC:
-
invention certificate
- SAC:
-
surface-active compounds
- NSAC:
-
nonionogenic surface-active compounds
- NPEO:
-
nonylphenol polyethoxylates
- TOC:
-
total organic carbon
- CTAS:
-
cobalt thiocyanate active substances method
- TTAS:
-
tin thiocyanate active substances
- PVCH:
-
plasticized polyvinyl chloride
- CTAB:
-
cetyltrimethylammonium bromide
- OP:
-
10-polyethylene glycol monoalkyl phenyl ether based on polymer distillate
- COD:
-
chemical oxygen demand
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Original Russian Text © Yu.V. Plekhanova, A.N. Reshetilov, T.V. Manolov, L.A. Taranova, 2011, published in Biotekhnologiya, 2011, No. 2, pp. 66–73.
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Plekhanova, Y.V., Reshetilov, A.N., Manolov, T.V. et al. Biosensor monitoring of microbial treatment of wastewater from nonylphenol polyethoxylates under flow-through conditions. Appl Biochem Microbiol 47, 846–851 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0003683811090043
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0003683811090043