Abstract
The anthropogenic heat flux associated with energy consumption for heating buildings has a significant impact on the heat balance of urbanized areas and the intensity of the urban heat island. The energy consumption of the urban economy is highly dependent on meteorological conditions, as well as on their annual and daily trend and variations. This is especially true for the part of energy consumption that is spent on maintaining a comfortable indoor temperature. This article uses the OpenStreetMap open web mapping platform which allows one to make an inventory of anthropogenic heat fluxes by the difference between internal and external air temperatures and based on building codes and thermophysical properties of enclosing structures. A simple nonstationary energy balance model of the interaction of the urban boundary layer of the atmosphere with the urban canopy layer (UCL) containing anthropogenic heat sources is formulated.
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
We are grateful to a reviewer for constructive remarks.
Funding
This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project no. 20-05-00254.
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Translated by A. Nikol’skii
The paper was prepared based on an oral report presented at the All-Russia Conference on Turbulence, Dynamics of Atmosphere and Climate dedicated to the memory of Academician A.M. Obukhov (Moscow, November 10–12, 2020).
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Ginzburg, A.S., Evsikov, I.A. & Frolkis, V.A. Dependence of the Anthropogenic Heat Flux on Air Temperature (Using St. Petersburg as an Example). Izv. Atmos. Ocean. Phys. 57, 461–471 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0001433821050066
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0001433821050066