Abstract
Nuclear transparency for incoherent real and virtual photoproduction of vector mesons off nuclei depends crucially on the interplay of the initial-state and final-state interactions. We develop a consistent description of initial-state and final-state interactions based on the coupled-channel multiple-scattering theory. We present detailed predictions for incoherent production of ss̄ and cc̄ mesons. The onset of initial-state interactions is controlled by the production length l P, and we find strong variations of nuclear transparency when l P rises with energy and becomes comparable to the radius of the target nucleus R A. For ss̄ mesons, the regime l P∼R A corresponds to precisely the kinematic range of the HERA-HERMES experiment, whereas for cc̄ mesons the same condition will be met at the ENC electron-nucleus collider at GSI. In spite of the subasymptotic values of Q 2 and v, we find a complex pattern of color transparency-induced effects whose experimental study may provide information on several issues relevant to the understanding of QCD, both in the perturbative and nonperturbative regimes.
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Zh. Éksp. Teor. Fiz. 111, 769–786 (March 1997)
Published in English in the original Russian journal. Reproduced here with stylistic changes by the Translation Editor.
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Benhar, O., Fantoni, S., Nikolaev, N.N. et al. Consistent treatment of color transparency effects in diffractive electroproduction of vector mesons off nuclei. J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 84, 421–431 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1134/1.558158
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/1.558158