Abstract
The magnetic structure of ordered alloys Fe0.75−x Al0.25+x (x = 0, 0.025, and 0.05) is studied by Mössbauer 57Fe spectroscopy in a temperature range of 5–295 K. An increase in the Al concentration at T = 5 K induces a transition from collinear ferromagnetism (x = 0) to a magnetic structure of the cluster-spin-glass type (x = 0.05). The unexpectedly strong effect of aluminum on the magnetic structure is explained by the anomalously high probability of formation of frustrated magnetic configurations with a large number of Al atoms in the nearest neighborhood of Fe atoms. This anomaly is associated with the establishment of a short-range order, which is a key factor determining the radical change in the magnetic structure in a narrow range of Al concentration. The “intermediate” phase of the Fe0.70Al0.30 alloy (100 K < T < 200 K) is a mixed-type magnetically ordered phase whose magnetic structure is determined by the competition of opposite exchange interactions. The nominally “ferromagnetic” phase of this alloy (T > 200 K) is characterized by strong violation of the long-range ferromagnetic order, which is due to the effect of the antiferromagnetic superexchange interaction.
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Translated from Zhurnal Éksperimental’no\(\overset{\lower0.5em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle\smile}$}}{l}\) i Teoretichesko\(\overset{\lower0.5em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle\smile}$}}{l}\) Fiziki, Vol. 128, No. 6, 2005, pp. 1243–1251.
Original Russian Text Copyright © 2005 by Delyagin, Erzinkyan, Parfenova, Rozantsev.
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Delyagin, N.N., Erzinkyan, A.L., Parfenova, V.P. et al. Transition from the ferromagnetic state to the spin glass state in ordered Fe0.75−x Al0.25+x alloys and the temperature evolution of the magnetic structure of the Fe0.70Al0.30 alloy. J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 101, 1091–1097 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1134/1.2163924
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/1.2163924