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Hall coefficient in heavy fermion metals

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Abstract

Experimental studies of the antiferromagnetic (AF) heavy fermion metal YbRh2Si2 in a magnetic field B indicate the presence of a jump in the Hall coefficient at a magnetic-field tuned quantum state in the zero temperature limit. This quantum state occurs at BB c0 and induces the jump even though the change of the magnetic field at B = B c0 is infinitesimal. We investigated this by using the model of heavy electron liquid with the fermion condensate. Within this model, the jump takes place when the magnetic field reaches the critical value B c0 at which the ordering temperature T N(B = B c0) of the AF transition vanishes. We show that at BB c0, this second order AF phase transition becomes the first order one, making the corresponding quantum and thermal critical fluctuations vanish at the jump. At T → 0 and B = B c0 the Grüneisen ratio as a function of the temperature T diverges. We demonstrate that both the divergence and the jump are determined by the specific low temperature behavior of the entropy \(S(T) \propto S_0 + a\sqrt T + bT\) with S 0; a and b are temperature independent constants.

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From Pis’ma v Zhurnal Éksperimental’no\(\overset{\lower0.5em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle\smile}$}}{l} \) i Teoretichesko\(\overset{\lower0.5em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle\smile}$}}{l} \) Fiziki, Vol. 82, No. 4, 2005, pp. 234–238.

Original English Text Copyright © 2005 by Shaginyan, Popov, Artamonov.

The text was submitted by the authors in English.

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Shaginyan, V.R., Popov, K.G. & Artamonov, S.A. Hall coefficient in heavy fermion metals. Jetp Lett. 82, 215–219 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1134/1.2121817

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