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Magnetic field control of a supersonic nitrogen flow

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Abstract

Magnetohydrodynamic impact on a cold supersonic nitrogen flow with external magnetic field was realized in an experimental complex based on the Big Shock Tube at the Ioffe Physicotechnical Institute. A pulsed supersonic flow with a Mach number of M=4 and steady phase duration of about 1.5 ms was created by expansion of the shock-heated nitrogen flow from a supersonic nozzle. The gas was ionized by pulsed discharge between two electrodes mounted on the nozzle wall so that an electric current of up to ∼500 A passed in the direction perpendicular to the gas flow at the dielectric wall. External magnetic field ∼0.3 T was perpendicular to the gas flow and the current direction. It is established that the magnetic field significantly modifies the shock wave structure in the flow.

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References

  1. S. V. Bobashev, N. P. Mende, V. A. Sakharov, and D. M. Van Wie, AIAA Pap., No. 2003-169 (2003).

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Translated from Pis’ma v Zhurnal Tekhnichesko\(\overset{\lower0.5em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle\smile}$}}{l} \) Fiziki, Vol. 30, No. 15, 2004, pp. 35–40.

Original Russian Text Copyright © 2004 by Bobashev, Mende, Sakharov, Van Wie.

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Bobashev, S.V., Mende, N.P., Sakharov, V.A. et al. Magnetic field control of a supersonic nitrogen flow. Tech. Phys. Lett. 30, 635–637 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1792297

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1792297

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