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Charged Frenkel biexcitons in organic molecular crystals

  • Condensed Matter
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Abstract

It is known that the energy of the lowest electronic transition in the neutral molecules of anthracene, tetracene, and other polyacenes is blue-shifted in comparison with the corresponding transition energy in univalent molecular ions. This effect in a molecular crystal may be responsible for the attraction between a molecular (Frenkel) exciton and a charge carrier. Due to this attraction, a bound state of Frenkel exciton and free charge (charged Frenkel exciton) may be formed [5]. As we demonstrate below, the same mechanism can be responsible for the formation of a charged biexciton (bound state of two Frenkel excitons and a charge carrier). A one-dimensional lattice model is used which corresponds to J aggregates and is also a good approximation for quasi-one-dimensional crystals. Calculations are performed for molecular crystals like tetracene, where the exciton band at low temperature is much narrower than the band of the charge carrier.

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From Pis’ma v Zhurnal Éksperimental’no\(\overset{\lower0.5em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle\smile}$}}{l} \) i Teoretichesko\(\overset{\lower0.5em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle\smile}$}}{l} \) Fiziki, Vol. 73, No. 7, 2001, pp. 383–385.

Original English Text Copyright © 2001 by Agranovich, Dubovsky, Kamchatnov.

This article was submitted by the authors in English.

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Agranovich, V.M., Dubovsky, O.A. & Kamchatnov, A.M. Charged Frenkel biexcitons in organic molecular crystals. Jetp Lett. 73, 341–343 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1378115

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1378115

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