Abstract
It is shown that high-accuracy contact-free measurements of the divergence and emittance of an accelerated H− ion beam at the exit from the source can in principle be performed by passive Doppler spectroscopy of a beam of excited hydrogen atoms produced by neutralization of the ions with excitation on the residual gas in the source channel. The intensity of the Hα-line radiation detected by the Doppler system is calculated, taking into account the principal processes leading to the excitation and deexcitation of the 3s, 3p, and 3d levels of the hydrogen atoms in the beam, for residual gas densities of the order of 10−4–10−5 Torr in the source channel. The computed Hα-line intensity was confirmed experimentally, making it possible to perform photoelectronic detection of the spectral contour of the line in the current mode rather than the photon-counting mode.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
G. E. Derevyankin and V. G. Dudnikov, IYaF SO AN SSSR Preprint No. 79-17 [in Russian], Institute of Nuclear Physics, Siberian Branch of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Novosibirsk (1979), 15 pp.
G. E. Derevyankin, V. G. Dudnikov, and M. L. Troshkov, IYaF SO AN SSSR Preprint No. 82-110 [in Russian], Institute of Nuclear Physics, Siberian Branch of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Novosibirsk (1982), 18 pp.
G. E. Derevyankin and V. G. Dudnikov, AIP Conf. Proc. No. 11, pp. 376–397 (1984).
V. V. Antsiferov, Zh. Tekh. Fiz. 62(5), 71 (1992) [Tech. Phys. 37, 525 (1992)].
V. V. Antsiferov, AIP Conf. Proc. No. 87, pp. 616–617 (1993).
V. V. Antsiferov and V. V. Beskorovainyi, Zh. Tekh. Fiz. 63(4), 50 (1993) [Tech. Phys. 38, 291 (1993)].
V. V. Antsiferov and V. V. Beskorovainyi, Zh. Tekh. Fiz. 63(5), 41 (1993) [Tech. Phys. 38, 390 (1993)].
H. Tawara and A. Russec, Rev. Mod. Phys. 45, 178 (1973).
J. Geddes, J. Hill, and H. B. Gilbody, J. Phys. B 14, 4837 (1981).
R. H. Hughes, H. M. Petefisch, and H. Kisner, Phys. Rev. 5, 2103 (1972).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Zh. Tekh. Fiz. 68, 15–18 (June 1998)
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Antsiferov, V.V., Smirnov, G.I. Doppler spectroscopy of a beam in the channel of a H− ion source. Tech. Phys. 43, 627–630 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1259043
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1259043