Abstract
Precise temperature and polarization dependences of Raman spectra have been investigated for fully oxygenated twin-free YBa2Cu3O7 single crystals. We have found a striking superconductivity-induced x−y anisotropy in the temperature behavior of the 340 cm−1 line: the magnitudes of the softening and broadening are quite different in the xx-and yy-polarizations. This anisotropy suggests a contribution of the CuO-chain superconductivity with a pairing symmetry different from that for the CuO2 plane, or indicates that the superconducting gap amplitudes are different in the k x and k y directions. The d+s gap symmetry is the only realistic symmetry in the case of Δx≠Δy.
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Fiz. Tverd. Tela (St. Petersburg) 40, 403–412 (March 1998)
Published in English in the original Russian journal. Reproduced here with stylistic changes by the Translation Editor.
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Limonov, M.F., Rykov, A.I., Tajima, S. et al. Raman scattering in YBa2Cu3O7 single crystals: Anisotropy in normal and superconductivity states. Phys. Solid State 40, 367–376 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1130327
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1130327