Abstract
This article presents data on the contents of Fe, Mn, Cu, Zn, Ni, Pb, and Cd in the tissues of the tunic, muscular sac, stomach, digestive gland, and gonads of the ascidian Halocynthia aurantium Pallas, 1787 from Peter the Great Bay and Kievka Bay (Sea of Japan). The physiologically important elements Fe, Mn, and Zn prevailed in almost all organs of ascidians in terms of their concentration levels. Patterns of metal distribution in the organs and tissues of H. aurantium were determined depending on their age. The levels of content of Zn, Mn, and Cu were similar in the organs of 2- and 3-year-old individuals. The element concentrations were highest in the digestive gland (Zn), stomach (Zn, Cu), tunic (Mn), and gonads (Cu). The content of Mn in the tunic of H. aurantium from different biotopes was higher compared to other organs. The content of Pb in the tissues of H. aurantium from Kievka Bay was higher than that of the tissues of ascidians from the other studied localities.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Galysheva, Yu.A., Khristoforova, N.K., Chernova, E.N., et al., Some ecological parameters of the aquatic environment and bottom sediments of Kievka Bay, Sea of Japan, Izv. Tikhook. Nauchno-Issled. Inst. Rybn. Khoz. Okeanogr., 2008, vol. 154, pp. 114–124.
Grigorieva, N.I. and Kucheryavenko, A.V., Kratkaya gidrologicheskaya kharakteristika zaliva Pos’eta (A Brief Hydrological Characterization of Possjet Bay), Available from VINITI, 1995, Vladivostok, no. 2466-B95, pp. 1–35.
Zhadko, E.A., Chusovitina, S.V., Steblevskaya, N.I., et al., Macro- and trace elements in tissues of some ascidian species from Peter the Great Bay (Sea of Japan), Nauchn. Tr. Dal’rybvtuza, 2017, vol. 42, pp. 5–9.
Zhadko, E.A., Chusovitina, S.V., Steblevskaya, N.I., and Polyakova, N.V., Trace elements in the tunic and mantle of some ascidian species from Peter the Great Bay (Sea of Japan), in Aktual’nye problemy osvoeniya biologicheskikh resursov Mirovogo okeana: Mater. VI Mezhdunar. Nauchno-Tekh. Konf.: v 2 ch. (Current Problems in the Development of Biological Resources of the World Ocean, Proc. VI Int. Sci.-Tech. Conf.), Vladivostok: Dal’rybvtuz, 2020, part 1, pp. 40–43. https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=43066661.
Zhivotnye i rasteniya zaliva Petra Velikogo (Animals and Plants of Peter the Great Bay), Leningrad: Nauka, 1976.
Zuenko, Yu.I. and Rachkov, V.I., The main features of the hydrological and hydrochemical regime of Kievka Bay (Sea of Japan), Izv. Tikhook. Nauchno-Issled. Inst. Rybn. Khoz. Okeanogr., 2003, vol. 133, pp. 303–312.
Kovalsky, V.V., Rezaeva, L.T., and Koltsov, G.V., The contents of trace elements in the body and blood cells of ascidians, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1962, vol. 147, no. 5, pp. 1215–1217.
Kovekovdova, L.T., Trace elements in commercial marine species of the Russian Far East, Extended Abstract of Doctoral (Biol.) Dissertation, Vladivostok, 2011.
Kosyanenko, A.A. and Rakov, V.A., Commercial species of ascidians of Possjet Bay (reproduction, growth, production) in Tezisy Dokl. Vseross. Nauchn. Konf., Chteniya Pamyati Akad. K.V. Simakova, Magadan (Abstr. All-Russia Sci. Conf., Lectures in Memory of Academician K.V. Simakov, Magadan, November 27–29, 2007), Magadan: Sev.-Vost. Nauch. Tsentr Dal’nevost. Otd., Ross. Akad. Nauk, 2007, pp. 164–165.
Matrosova, I.V. and Leskova, S.E., Some features of the reproductive biology of the sea peach Halocynthia aurantium Pallas, Nauchn. Tr. Dal’rybvtuza, 2016, vol. 39, pp. 34–37.
Nigmatulina, L.V. and Chernyaev, A.P., Pollution of coastal waters of Posyet Bay (Peter the Great Bay, Sea of Japan) due to modern economic activities, Izv. Tikhookean. Nauchno-Issled. Inst. Rybn. Khoz. Okeanogr., 2015, vol. 182, pp. 162–171.
Nikanorov, A.M., Zhulidov, A.V., and Pokarzhevsky, A.D., Biomonitoring tyazhelykh metallov v presnykh ekosistemakh (Biomonitoring of Heavy Metals in Freshwater Ecosystems), Leningrad: Gidrometeoizdat, 1985.
Notova, S.V., Kazakova, T.V., and Marshinskaya, O.V., Study of the chemical forms of copper and manganese in a living organism (a review), Zhivotnovod. Kormoproizvod., 2020, vol. 103, no. 1, pp. 47–64.
Saenko, G.N., Metally i galogeny v morskikh organizmakh (Metals and Halogens in Marine Organisms), Moscow: Nauka, 1992.
Khristoforova, N.K., Shulkin, V.M., Kavun, V.Ya., and Chernova, E.N., Tyazhelye metally v promyslovykh i kul’tiviruemykh mollyuskakh zaliva Petra Velikogo (Heavy Metals in Harvested and Cultivated Mollusks of Peter the Great Bay),Vladivostok: Dal’nauka, 1994.
Chaga, O.Yu., Analysis of the blood cell system of ascidians and its interaction with the tunic, Extended Abstract of Cand. Sci. (Biol.) Dissertation, Leningrad, 1983.
Chernova, E.N., Changes in trace metal concentrations in the tissues of the White Sea mussel Mytilus edulis over the reproductive cycle, Russ. J. Mar. Biol., 2010, vol. 36, no. 1, pp. 63–69.
Chernova, E.N., Determination of the background ranges of trace metals in the brown alga Sargassum pallidum from the northwestern Sea of Japan, Russ. J. Mar. Biol., 2012, vol. 38, no. 3, pp. 267–274.
Shaposhnikova, T.G., The participation of cellular elements of tissues of the internal medium in the formation of the extracellular matrix in the jellyfish Aurelia aurita and ascidians Styela rustica, Boltenia echinata and Molgula citrina, Extended Abstract of Cand. Sci. (Biol.) Dissertation, St. Petersburg, 2000.
Aydin-Önen, S., Styela plicata: a new promising bioindicator of heavy metal pollution for eastern Aegean Sea coastal waters, Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. Int., 2016, vol. 23, pp. 21536–21553. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-016-7298-5.
Gallo, A., Silvestre, F., Cuomo, A., et al., The impact of metals on the reproductive mechanisms of the ascidian Ciona intestinalis, Mar. Ecol., 2011, vol. 32, pp. 222–231. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0485.2011.00433.x
Jiang A., Yu Z., and Wang, C.H., Bioaccumulation of cadmium in the ascidian Styela clava (Herdman 1881), Afr. J. Mar. Sci., 2010, vol. 31, pp. 289–295. https://doi.org/10.2989/ajms.2009.31.3.2.990
Metri, R., da Costa Bernardo Soares, G., Guilherme, P.D.B., and Roveda, L.F., The ascidian Microcosmus exasperatus as bioindicator for the evaluation of water quality in estuaries, Int. J. Adv. Res., 2019, vol. 7, no. 8, pp. 174–185. https://doi.org/10.21474/IJAR01/9491
Smith, M.J. and Dehnel, P.A., The chemical and enzymatic analyses of the tunic of the ascidian Halocynthia aurantium (Pallas), Comp. Biochem. Physiol., Part B: Biochem. Mol. Biol., 1970, vol. 35, pp. 17–30.
Tzafriri-Milo, R., Benaltabet, T., Torfstein, A., and Shenkar, N., The potential use of invasive ascidians for biomonitoring heavy metal pollution, Front. Mar. Sci., 2019, vol. 6, pp. 323–330. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00611.
Williams, R.J.P., Chemical selection of elements by cells, Coord. Chem. Rev., 2001, vol. 216–217, pp. 583–595. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0010-8545(00)00398-2
Wright, S.H., Raab, A., Tabudravu, J.N., Feldmann, J., et al., Marine metabolites and metal ion chelation: intact recovery and identification of an iron (II) complex in the extract of the ascidian Eudistoma gilboviride, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2008, vol. 47, no. 42, pp. 8090–8092. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.200802060.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interests. The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Statement on the welfare of animals. All applicable international, national, and/or institutional guidelines for the care and use of animals were followed.
Additional information
Translated by T. Koznova
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kosyanenko, A.A., Ivanenko, N.V., Yarusova, S.B. et al. The Metal Content in Tissues of the Ascidian Halocynthia aurantium Pallas, 1787 (Ascidiacea: Stolidobranchia) from Coastal Waters of the Sea of Japan. Russ J Mar Biol 47, 357–363 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063074021050084
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063074021050084