Abstract
The paper analyzes the effect of roughness on the shape of contacts of a tangentially moving stainless steel indenter and a silicate glass substrate with a liquid drop in between. The analysis, covering two series of experiments with two indenter radii and five degrees of glass roughness (including smooth-glass), provides measurement data on the normal and tangential contact forces, images of the contacts, and time dependences of their area. In each case considered, the contact boundary at the front and back edge behaves differently with the result that the contact during tangential motion loses its symmetry about the indenter center.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Coulomb, C.A., Theorie des Machines Simple (Theory of Simple Machines), Bachelier: Paris, 1821.
Bowden, F.P. and Tabor, D., The Friction and Lubrication of Solids, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2001.
Popova, E. and Popov, V.L., The Research Works of Coulomb and Amontons and Generalized Laws of Friction, Friction, 2015, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 183–190. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40544-015-0074-6
Persson, B.N.J., Sliding Friction. Physical Principles and Applications, Heidelberg: Springer, 2002.
Popov, V.L., Contact Mechanics and Friction. Physical Principles and Applications, Berlin: Springer, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53081-8
Macner, A.M. and Steen, P.H., Adaptive Adhesion by a Beetle: Manipulation of Liquid Bridges and Their Breaking Limits, Biointerphases, 2014, vol. 9, no. 1, p. 011001. https://doi.org/10.1116/1.4857315
Li, M., Shi, L., and Wang, X., Physical Mechanisms behind the Wet Adhesion: From Amphibian Toe-Pad to Biomimetics, Colloids Surf. B, 2021, vol. 199, p. 111531. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.2020.111531
Semprebon, C., McHaleb, G., and Kusumaatmaja, H., Apparent Contact Angle and Contact Angle Hysteresis on Liquid Infused Surfaces, Soft Matter, 2017, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 101–110. https://doi.org/10.1039/c6sm00920d
Gao, L. and McCarthy, T.J., Contact Angle Hysteresis Explained, Langmuir, 2006, vol. 22, no. 14, pp. 6234–6237. https://doi.org/10.1021/la060254j
Junchao, W., Wu, Y., Cao, Y., Li, G., and Liao, Y., Influence of Surface Roughness on Contact Angle Hysteresis and Spreading Work, Colloid Polym. Sci., 2020, vol. 298, no. 8, pp. 1107–1112. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-020-04680-x
Shi, Z., Zhang, Y., Liu, M., Hanaor, D.A.H., and Gan, Y., Dynamic Contact Angle Hysteresis in Liquid Bridges, Colloid Surf. A. Physicochem. Eng. Asp., 2018, vol. 555, pp. 365–371. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2018.07.004
Heib, F. and Schmitt, M., Statistical Contact Angle Analyses with the High-Precision Drop Shape Analysis (HPDSA) Approach: Basic Principles and Applications, Coatings, 2016, vol. 6, no. 4, p. 57. https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings6040057
Wu, C.-J., Li, Y.-F., Woon, W.-Y., Sheng, Y.-J., and Tsao, H.-K., Contact Angle Hysteresis on Graphene Surfaces and Hysteresis-Free Behavior on Oil-Infused Graphite Surfaces, Appl. Surf. Sci., 2016, vol. 385, pp. 153–161. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2016.05.059
Hubbe, M.A., Gardner, D.J., and Shen, W., Contact Angles and Wettability of Cellulosic Surfaces: A Review of Proposed Mechanisms and Test Strategies, BioResources, 2015, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 8657–8749.
Popov, V.L., Lyashenko, I.A., and Starcevic, J., Shape of a Sliding Capillary Contact Due to the Hysteresis of Contact Angle: Theory and Experiment, Facta Univ. Mech. Eng., 2021, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 175–185. https://doi.org/10.22190/FUME201221005P
Lyashenko, I.A. and Popov, V.L., The Effect of Contact Duration and Indentation Depth on Adhesion Strength: Experiment and Numerical Simulation, Tech. Phys., 2020, vol. 65, no. 10, pp. 1695–1707. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063784220100126
Lyashenko, I.A. and Pohrt, R., Adhesion between Rigid Indenter and Soft Rubber Layer: Influence of Roughness, Front. Mech. Eng., 2020, vol. 6, p. 49. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmech.2020.00049
Popov, V.L., Lyashenko, I.A., and Starcevic, J., Shape of a Sliding Capillary Contact due to Hysteresis of Contact Angle (Experiment with Indenter R = 33 mm), Suppl. Video, 2020. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.13032.49923
Popov, V.L., Li, Q., Lyashenko, I.A., and Pohrt, R., Adhesion and Friction in Hard and Soft Contacts: Theory and Experiment, Friction, 2021, vol. 9, pp. 1688–1706. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40544-020-0482-0
Popov, V.L., Lyashenko, I.A., and Starcevic, J., Shape of a Sliding Capillary Contact due to Hysteresis of Contact Angle (Experiment with Indenter R = 100 mm), Suppl. Video, 2020. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.33165.15840
Funding
The work was supported by the German Research Foundation (DFG), project PO 810-55-1, Tomsk State University Competitiveness Improvement Program and Fundamental Research Program of the State Academies of Sciences, by the Government research assignment for ISPMS SB RAS, project FWRW-2021-0006.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Fizicheskaya Mezomekhanika, 2021, Vol. 24, No. 5, pp. 67–78.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lyashenko, I.A., Popov, V.L. Effect of Roughness on Capillary Contact Shapes in Tangential Shear: Experiments. Phys Mesomech 24, 561–569 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1029959921050076
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1029959921050076