Skip to main content
Log in

Study of the Electronic and Electrical Properties of the C60F18 Polar Molecule on Au(111) Surface

  • Published:
Journal of Surface Investigation: X-ray, Synchrotron and Neutron Techniques Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

For adequate description of the adsorption and self-assembly of C60F18 polar molecules on the surface Au(111), quantum-chemical studies of the electronic and electrical properties of a single molecule are performed. Using various procedures of density functional theory, the electric dipole moment of the molecule, distributions of the electrostatic potential, electric-field magnitude and electron density are calculated with controlled accuracy for the first time. An improved value of the electric dipole moment of the C60F18 molecule is obtained in a range from 10 to 11 D. The known approximation of a point dipole for electric-field strength is shown to be fulfilled within an accuracy of 30% even at distances twice greater than the size of the molecule. The structural fragments of the calculated lowest unoccupied and highest occupied molecular orbitals are assigned to their images, which were previously obtained using scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. I. S. Neretin, K. A. Lyssenko, M. Yu. Antipin, et al., Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 39 (18), 3273 (2000).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. I. S. Neretin, K. A. Lyssenko, M. Yu. Antipin, et al., Russ. Chem. Bull. 51 (5), 754 (2002).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. A. M. Lebedev, L. P. Sukhanov, M. M. Brzhezinskaya, et al., J. Surf. Invest.: X-ray, Synchrotron Neutron Tech. 6 (5), 833 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. A. M. Lebedev, K. A. Menshikov, N. Yu. Svechnikov, et al., Bull. Russ. Acad. Sci.: Phys. 77 (9), 1131 (2013).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. A. M. Lebedev, L. P. Sukhanov, M. M. Brzhezinskaya, et al., J. Surf. Invest.: X-ray, Synchrotron Neutron Tech. 11 (4), 814 (2017).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. K. Bairagi, A. Bellec, R. G. Chumakov, et al., Surf. Sci. 641, 248 (2015).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. W. Kohn and L. J. Sham, Phys. Rev. A 140 (4), A1133 (1965).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. M. J. Frisch, G. W. Trucks, H. B. Schlegel, et al., Gaussian 98, Revision A.3 (Gaussian, Pittsburgh, PA, 1998).

    Google Scholar 

  9. A. D. Becke, Phys. Rev. A 38 (6), 3098 (1988).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. A. D. Becke, J. Chem. Phys. 98 (7), 5648 (1993).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. C. Lee, W. Yang, and R. G. Parr, Phys. Rev. B 37 (2), 785 (1998).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. I. V. Goldt, O. V. Boltalina, L. N. Sidorov, et al., Solid State Sci. 4 (11–12), 1395 (2002).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. R. D. Dennington II, T. A. Keith, J. M. Millam, et al., GaussView, V. 5.0.8 (Gaussian, Wallingford, CT, 2009).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Molecular Constants of Inorganic Compounds. Handbook, Ed. by K. S. Krasnov (Khimiya, Leningrad, 1979) [in Russian].

  15. V. I. Minkin, O. A. Osipov, and Yu. A. Zhdanov, Dipole Moments in Organic Chemistry (Khimiya, Leningrad, 1968) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  16. A. A. Radtsig and B. M. Smirnov, Parameters of Atoms and Atomic Ions. Handbook (Energoatomizdat, Moscow, 1986), p. 13 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  17. A. Natan, L. Kronik, H. Haick, et al., Adv. Mater. 19, 4103 (2007).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. A. Kokalj, Phys. Rev. B 84, 045418 (2001).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. J. Tersoff and D. R. Hamann, Phys. Rev. Lett. 50 (25), 1998 (1983).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. J. Tersoff and D. R. Hamann, Phys. Rev. B 31 (2), 805 (1985).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. K. Bairagi, A. Bellec, R. G. Chumakov, et al., in Proc. 30th European Conference on Surface Science (ECOSS30) (Antalya, 2014), p.539.

    Google Scholar 

  22. X. Lu, M. Grobis, K. H. Khoo, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 90 (9), 096802 (2003).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. I. D. Hands, J. L. Dunn, and C. A. Bates, Phys. Rev. B 81, 205440 (2010).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. S. L. Kawahara, J. Lagoute, V. Repain, et al., Nano Lett. 12, 4558 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. A. A. Popov, V. M. Senyagin, V. I. Korepanov, et al., Phys. Rev. B 79, 045413 (2009).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to L. P. Sukhanov.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © L.P. Sukhanov, R.G. Chumakov, A.V. Goryachevskiy, A.M. Lebedev, K.A. Menshikov, N.Yu. Svechnikov, V.G. Stankevich, 2018, published in Poverkhnost’, 2018, No. 8, pp. 30–37.

The article was translated by the authors.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Sukhanov, L.P., Chumakov, R.G., Goryachevskiy, A.V. et al. Study of the Electronic and Electrical Properties of the C60F18 Polar Molecule on Au(111) Surface. J. Surf. Investig. 12, 761–768 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1027451018040365

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1027451018040365

Keywords

Navigation