Skip to main content
Log in

A New Genus and Species of Lymexylidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) from Mid-Cretaceous Amber of Northern Myanmar

  • Published:
Paleontological Journal Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The ship-timber beetle Cretoquadratus engeli gen. et sp.n. has been described and classified based on a moderately well-preserved fossil specimen found inside mid-Cretaceous amber from the Hukawng Valley in northern Myanmar. The newly created taxon is placed within Atractocerinae, and the new species can be easily distinguished from all other extinct and recent members of the subfamily due to the presence of media veins and branches, including M1, M2, M3, and M4. Cretoquadratus engeli is the oldest known representative of (Atractocerinae) Lymexylidae, with the exception of Cratoatractocerus grimaldii Wolf-Schwenninger, 2011, which was deposited in the Lower Cretaceous of Brazil. The palaeobiomigratory significancehas been briefly discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Cruickshank, R.D. and Ko, K., Geology of an amber locality in the Hukawng Valley, Northern Myanmar, J. Asian Earth Sci., 2003, vol. 21, no. 5, pp. 441–455.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Grimaldi, D.A. and Engel, M.S., Evolution of the Insects, New York: Cambridge Univ. Press, 2005.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Grimaldi, D.A., Engel, M.S., and Nascimbene, P.C., Fossiliferous Cretaceous amber from Myanmar (Burma): its rediscovery, biotic diversity, and paleontological significance, Am. Mus. Novit., 2002, vol. 3361, pp. 1–71.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Kirejtshuk, A.G., A new genus and species of timber beetle (Coleoptera: Lymexylidae) from the Baltic amber, Paleontol. J., 2008, vol. 42, no. 1, pp. 63– 65.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Ponomarenko, A.G. and Kirejtshuk, A.G., Systematic List of Fossil Beetles of the Suborder Scarabaeina. http:// www.zin.ru/Animalia/Coleoptera/eng/paleosy2.htm.

  6. Shi Guang-hai, Grimaldi, D.A., Harlow, G.E., Wang Jing, Wang Jun, Yang Meng-chu, Lei Wei-yan, Li Qiu-li, and Li Xian-hua, Age constraint on Burmese amber based on U–Pb dating of zircons, Cret. Res., 2012, vol. 37, pp. 155–163.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Wheeler, Q.D., Revision of the genera of Lymexylidae (Coleoptera: Cucujiformia), Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., 1986, vol. 183, pp. 113–210.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Wolf-Schwenninger, K., The oldest fossil record of Lymexylidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) from the Lower Cretaceous Crato Formation of Brazil, Insect Syst. Evol., 2011, vol. 42, no. 2, pp. 205–212.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Yin Zi-Wei, Cai Chen-yang, and Huang Di-ying, Last major gap in scydmaenine evolution filled (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae), Cret. Res., 2018, vol. 84, pp. 62–68.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

This work received the support of the China Geological Survey (Grant no. 12120115054101).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xinyu Chen.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Xinyu Chen A New Genus and Species of Lymexylidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) from Mid-Cretaceous Amber of Northern Myanmar. Paleontol. J. 53, 1203–1205 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1134/S003103011911008X

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S003103011911008X

Keywords:

Navigation