Skip to main content
Log in

Yield reduction in barley in relation to spot-type net blotch

  • Published:
Australasian Plant Pathology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

To study the loss of grain yield associated with specific levels of spot-type net blotch of barley, experiments were conducted at three sites with between four and six different levels of application of the fungicide propiconazole or mixtures of propiconazole and iprodione applied to obtain a wide range of disease levels. Yield loss varied from 23 to 44%. There was a negative linear relationship between yield and the average disease severity on the top three leaves (flag, flag-1 and flag-2). The observed relationship was much stronger at the milk stage compared with early flag leaf emergence stage. On average, every 10% increase in disease severity on the top three leaves accounted for 0.4 t/ha yield loss. The yield response to disease was independent of locations and years. The disease affected grain quality, with grain protein and screenings consistently higher and grain size consistently lower than samples from undiseased barley.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bhathal JS, Loughman R (2001) Ability of retained stubble to carry-over leaf diseases of wheat in rotation crops. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 41, 649–653. doi: 10.1071/EA00134

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bhathal JS, Loughman R, Speijers J (2003) Yield reduction in wheat in relation to leaf disease from yellow (tan) spot and septoria nodorum blotch. European Journal of Plant Pathology 109, 435–443. doi: 10.1023/A:1024277420773

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • El Yousfi B, Ezzahiri B (2002) Net blotch in semi-arid regions of Morocco. II. Yield and yield-loss modelling. Field Crops Research 73, 81–93. doi: 10.1016/S0378-4290(01)00189-7

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Garlinge J (Ed.) (2005) Crop variety sowing guide for Western Australia. Bulletin 4655, Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, January 2005.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hampton JG, Arnst BJ (1978) The relationship between net blotch and yield loss in spring barley. In ‘Epidemiology and crop loss assessment. An Australasian Plant Pathology Society workshop, Lincoln College, Canterbury, New Zealand, 29–31 August 1977’. (Eds RC Close, IC Harvey, FR Sanderson, RE Gaunt, AJ McCully, PS Teng) pp. 18-1–18-4. (Lincoln College: Canterbury, New Zealand)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hollaway GJ, McLean MS (2006) Spot form of net blotch in Victoria, Australia: distribution, management and resistance screening. In ‘The 3rd international workshop on barley leaf blights, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, 23–27 July 2006’. (Eds TK Turkington, D Orr, K Xi) pp. 42–45. (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada: Lacombe, Canada)

    Google Scholar 

  • Jayasena KW, Loughman R (2001) Integrated management of spot-type net blotch in barley. In ‘The Australasian Plant Pathology Society 13th biennial conference, Cairns, Australia, 24–27 September 2001’. (Eds V Oliver, P Trevorrow, R Davis) p. 159. (Queensland Government, Department of Primary Industries, Centre for Tropical Agriculture: Mareeba)

    Google Scholar 

  • Jayasena KW, Loughman R, Majewski J (2002) Evaluation of fungicides in control of spot-type net blotch on barley. Crop Protection (Guildford, Surrey) 21, 63–69. doi: 10.1016/S0261-2194(01)00118-1

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Khan TN (1989) Effect of spot-type net blotch [Drechslera teres (Sacc.) Shoem] infection on barley yield in short season environment of northern cereal belt of Western Australia. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 40, 745–752. doi: 10.1071/AR9890745

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Khan TN, Tekauz A (1982) Occurrence and pathogenicity of Drechslera teres isolates causing spot-type symptoms on barley in Western Australia. Plant Disease 66, 423–425.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • King JE, Jenkins JEE, Morgan WA (1983) The estimation of yield losses in wheat from severity of infection by Septoria species. Plant Pathology 32, 239–249. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3059.1983.tb02831.x

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Platz GJ, Usher TR (2006) Losses to spot form net blotch in north-eastern Australia. In ‘The 3rd international workshop on barley leaf blights, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, 23–27 July 2006’. (Eds TK Turkington, D Orr, K Xi) pp. 63–66. (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada: Lacombe, Canada)

    Google Scholar 

  • Teng PS (1985) Construction of predictive models. II. Forecasting crop losses. Advances in Plant Pathology 3, 179–206.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zadoks JC, Chang TT, Konzak CF (1974) A decimal code for growth stages of cereals. Weed Research 14, 415–421. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3180.1974.tb01084.x

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to K. W. Jayasena.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Jayasena, K.W., Van Burgel, A., Tanaka, K. et al. Yield reduction in barley in relation to spot-type net blotch. Australasian Plant Pathology 36, 429–433 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1071/AP07046

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1071/AP07046

Additional keywords

Navigation