Skip to main content
Log in

Efficacy of washing to remove cysts of Globodera rostochiensis from potato cv. Trent tubers from peaty clay soil

  • Published:
Australasian Plant Pathology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Globodera rostochiensis (potato cyst nematode, PCN) is a serious pest of quarantine concern because its eggs, protected within cysts, are long lived and are readily transported in soil adhering to potato tubers or, less commonly, as cysts that develop directly on the tuber. The experiments in this study showed that all PCN cysts were removed from tubers of potato cv. Trent harvested from land infested with PCN when they were washed until less than 5% of tubers retained small visible soil patches. It was concluded that tubers washed to this standard would have an acceptably low risk of carrying cysts of PCN on potatoes for processing. However, more data are needed for a range of soil types as the only currently known infested soil in Australia is a peaty clay.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Fenwick DW (1940) Methods for the recovery and counting of cysts of Heterodera schachtii from soil. Journal of Helminthology 18, 155–172.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Guy GL, Woodward J, Hinch JM (1992) Globodera rostochiensis and possibly G. pallida in Australia. Journal of Nematology 24, 594.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hinch JM (1991) National sampling strategies and standards for detection of potato cyst nematode. In ‘Potato cyst nematode: Impact on Australian horticulture and a proposed national strategy’. pp. 126–131. Industry Report No. 6. (Horticultural Policy Research Council: Canberra)

    Google Scholar 

  • Leeper GW (1964) ‘Introduction to soil science.’ 4th edn. (Melbourne University Press: Melbourne)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mabbott TW (1956) A report on an experiment to free seed potatoes from adhering soil and cysts. Scottish Agriculture 36, 73–74.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mabbott TW (1960) Observations on the development of potato root eelworm, Heterodera rostochiensis (Woll.) on the potato tuber and the importance of such development in the spread of this nematode on washed tubers. European Potato Journal 3, 236–244. doi: 10.1007/BF02365804

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Machmer JH (1946) Golden nematode on commercial potatoes. Phytopathology 36, 686.

    Google Scholar 

  • Phillips MS, Trudgill DL (1998) Population modelling and integrated control options for potato cyst nematodes. In ‘Potato cyst nematodes. Biology, distribution and control’. (Eds RJ Marks, BB Brodie) pp. 153–163. (CAB International: Wallingford)

    Google Scholar 

  • Shepherd AM (1962) New blue A, a stain that differentiates between living and dead nematodes. Nematologica 8, 201–208.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Stanton JM (1986) First record of potato cyst nematode Globodera rostochiensis in Australia. Australasian Plant Pathology 15, 87. doi: 10.1071/APP9860087

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Trudgill DL, Marshall B, Phillips M (1990) A field study of the relationship between pre-planting density of Globodera pallida and the growth and yield of two potato cultivars differing in tolerance. The Annals of Applied Biology 117, 107–118.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Trudgill DL, Evans K, Phillips MS (1998) Potato cyst nematodes: damage mechanisms and tolerance in the potato. In ‘Potato cyst nematodes. Biology, distribution and control’. (Eds RJ Marks, BB Brodie) pp. 117–133. (CAB International: Wallingford)

    Google Scholar 

  • Turner SJ (1991) Sample preparation, soil extraction and laboratory facilities for the detection of potato cyst nematodes. In ‘Potato cyst nematodes. Biology, distribution and control’. (Eds RJ Marks, BB Brodie) pp. 75–90. (CAB International: Wallingford)

    Google Scholar 

  • Turner SJ (1996) Population decline of potato cyst nematodes (Globodera rostochiensis, G. pallida) in field soils in Northern Ireland. The Annals of Applied Biology 129, 315–322.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Turner SJ, Evans K (1998) The origins, global distribution and biology of potato cyst nematodes (Globodera rostochiensis (Woll.) and G. pallida Stone). In ‘Potato cyst nematodes. Biology, distribution and control’. (Eds RJ Marks, BB Brodie) pp. 7–26. (CAB International: Wallingford)

    Google Scholar 

  • Wood FH, Foot MA (1977) Decontamination of potato tubers grown in soil infested with potato cyst nematodes. New Zealand Journal of Experimental Agriculture 5, 315–319.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to D. Beardsell.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Gardner, R., Beardsell, D., Nambiar, L. et al. Efficacy of washing to remove cysts of Globodera rostochiensis from potato cv. Trent tubers from peaty clay soil. Australasian Plant Pathology 35, 385–389 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1071/AP06039

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1071/AP06039

Additional keywords

Navigation