Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
No conflict of interest exists between the author of this review and any third party.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
van der Eijk, C. Fernando Casal Bértoa and Zsolt Enyedi, Party System Closure: Party Alliances, Government Alternatives, and Democracy in Europe. Acta Polit 57, 880–884 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1057/s41269-021-00225-4
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/s41269-021-00225-4