Age
| |
− 0.00 (0.00)
|
− 0.00 (0.00)
|
− 0.00 (0.00)
|
− 0.00 (0.00)
|
− 0.00 (0.00)
|
− 0.00 (0.00)
|
Male
| |
0.35*** (0.06)
|
0.36*** (0.06)
|
0.35*** (0.06)
|
0.36*** (0.06)
|
0.36*** (0.06)
|
0.36*** (0.06)
|
Education (low)
| |
− 0.17* (0.07)
|
− 0.18* (0.07)
|
− 0.17* (0.07)
|
− 0.17* (0.07)
|
− 0.18* (0.07)
|
− 0.17* (0.07)
|
Manual occupation
| |
− 0.08 (0.07)
|
− 0.09 (0.07)
|
− 0.08 (0.07)
|
− 0.09 (0.07)
|
− 0.09 (0.07)
|
− 0.09 (0.07)
|
Unemployed
| |
0.01 (0.09)
|
0.01 (0.09)
|
0.01 (0.09)
|
0.01 (0.09)
|
0.00 (0.09)
|
0.01 (0.09)
|
Political interest
| |
0.96*** (0.09)
|
0.96*** (0.09)
|
0.96*** (0.09)
|
0.96*** (0.09)
|
0.96*** (0.09)
|
0.96*** (0.09)
|
Internal political efficacy
| |
1.06*** (0.09)
|
1.07*** (0.09)
|
1.06*** (0.09)
|
1.07*** (0.09)
|
1.06*** (0.09)
|
1.07*** (0.09)
|
External political efficacy
| |
− 0.13 (0.08)
|
− 0.15 (0.08)
|
− 0.14 (0.08)
|
− 0.15 (0.08)
|
− 0.16 (0.08)
|
− 0.15 (0.08)
|
Party attachment
| |
0.38*** (0.03)
|
0.39*** (0.03)
|
0.39*** (0.03)
|
0.39*** (0.03)
|
0.39*** (0.03)
|
0.39*** (0.03)
|
Left–right values
| |
− 0.06*** (0.02)
|
− 0.05*** (0.02)
|
− 0.06*** (0.02)
|
− 0.05*** (0.02)
|
− 0.05*** (0.02)
|
− 0.05*** (0.02)
|
Libertarian–authoritarian values
| |
− 0.07*** (0.02)
|
− 0.07*** (0.02)
|
− 0.07*** (0.02)
|
− 0.07*** (0.02)
|
− 0.07*** (0.02)
|
− 0.07*** (0.02)
|
Organisational memberships
| |
0.18*** (0.01)
|
0.19*** (0.01)
|
0.18*** (0.01)
|
0.19*** (0.01)
|
0.19*** (0.01)
|
0.19*** (0.01)
|
Unemployment rate
| |
0.02** (0.01)
|
0.02* (0.01)
|
0.02** (0.01)
|
0.02* (0.01)
|
0.02* (0.01)
|
0.02* (0.01)
|
GDP growth
| |
− 0.10 (0.10)
|
− 0.11 (0.10)
|
− 0.10 (0.10)
|
− 0.11 (0.10)
|
− 0.11 (0.10)
|
− 0.11 (0.10)
|
Social spending
| |
− 0.04 (0.04)
|
− 0.05 (0.04)
|
− 0.05 (0.04)
|
− 0.05 (0.04)
|
− 0.05 (0.04)
|
− 0.05 (0.04)
|
Tax wedge
| |
0.01 (0.02)
|
0.01 (0.01)
|
0.01 (0.01)
|
0.01 (0.01)
|
0.01 (0.01)
|
0.01 (0.01)
|
Disproportionality index
| |
− 0.01 (0.02)
|
− 0.01 (0.02)
|
− 0.01 (0.02)
|
− 0.01 (0.02)
|
− 0.01 (0.02)
|
− 0.01 (0.02)
|
Relative deprivation
| |
0.13* (0.06)
|
0.11 (0.06)
|
0.13* (0.06)
|
0.11 (0.06)
|
− 0.19 (0.15)
|
0.12 (0.08)
|
Unsatisfied with how government deals with unemployment
| | |
0.18* (0.07)
| |
0.18* (0.07)
|
0.09 (0.08)
|
0.18* (0.07)
|
Blames government for economic difficulties
| | | |
0.03 (0.06)
|
0.01 (0.06)
|
0.01 (0.06)
|
0.03 (0.08)
|
Relative deprivation × unsatisfied with how government deals with unemployment
| | | | | |
0.35* (0.16)
| |
Relative deprivation × blames government for economic difficulties
| | | | | | |
− 0.03 (0.11)
|
Constant
|
− 2.28*** (0.11)
|
− 4.01*** (0.80)
|
− 4.05*** (0.79)
|
− 4.01*** (0.79)
|
− 4.04*** (0.78)
|
− 3.99*** (0.79)
|
− 4.05*** (0.78)
|
N
|
17,667
|
17,667
|
17,667
|
17,667
|
17,667
|
17,667
|
17,667
|
Log likelihood
|
− 5552.05
|
− 4691.63
|
− 4688.33
|
− 4691.47
|
− 4688.30
|
− 4685.82
|
− 4688.25
|
AIC
|
11,108.09
|
9423.27
|
9418.65
|
9424.93
|
9420.59
|
9417.64
|
9422.50
|
BIC
|
11,123.65
|
9578.86
|
9582.02
|
9588.30
|
9591.74
|
9596.56
|
9601.43
|
Sigma u
|
0.31
|
0.18
|
0.17
|
0.18
|
0.17
|
0.17
|
0.17
|
Rho
|
0.03
|
0.01
|
0.01
|
0.01
|
0.01
|
0.01
|
0.01
|